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Textbook Prices Have Risen Faster Than Medical Care Costs, This Could Be the Year of e-Textbooks?
Carpe Diem ^ | 09 Sep 2009 | Dr. Mark J. Perry

Posted on 09/08/2009 7:42:06 PM PDT by BGHater

College students frequently complain about the high cost of textbooks, and they have a point. As the top chart above shows, the cost of college textbooks (BLS category "educational books and supplies") has risen much higher than the overall CPI since 1978, almost 7% annually on average for textbooks versus less than 4% for all goods and services. Although not quite as high as the average annual inflation rate for college tuition (almost 8%), textbook prices have increased faster than even the cost of medical care (6%).


The bottom chart above shows annual inflation rates for tuition and textbooks since 2000, and they have been increasing in a range of about 4-10% annually, compared to the overall average inflation rate of 2.67% over that period (not shown in chart). And since January 2007 the inflation rate for textbooks has exceeded the inflation rate for tuition for 30 consecutive months, confirming the general consensus among students (and faculty) that the affordability of textbooks has noticeably worsened over the last several years. And I suppose it's also the case that rising tuition is partly offset with financial aid, whereas rising textbook prices have to be absorbed more directly by students and their parents.

For example, Greg Mankiw's "Principles of Economics" (5th edition) has a list price of $210.95 and an online price of $175.79 at Barnes and Noble. In other words, a college student today could spend more than $1,000 on textbooks (at the list price) per semester for 5 courses! And the list price of today's textbooks are almost as much as the cost of tuition for a 3-credit course at a community college ($254 at Mott Community College), although Mankiw's "Principles of Macroeconomics" sold separately (without the micro chapters) has a list price of "only" $158.95, and sells online for $133.50.

Is there any hope to make college textbooks more affordable, or will they continue to skyrocket? Actually there is. From today's
Chronicle of Higher Education (paid subscription may be required):

Publishers say they just want to offer customers choices, and appeal to today's students, who have never known a world without laptops and the Internet. It's worth noting, though, that the publishers stand to benefit from the format switch. Today many students sell their books at the end of the semester, and publishers don't share in that revenue. They have designed their e-books so they cannot be resold; in many cases, the digital files self-destruct after a set period. (For CourseSmart books, most files vanish after 180 days.)

For example, the eTextbook version of Mankiw's "Principles of Economics" is available at
CourseSmart for $105.49 for a 180-day subscription (50% of the list price), and Principles of Macroeconomics is available for $79.49 (about 50% of the list price). There are two formats available: a) the online version which can be accessed from any computer with an Internet connection, or b) the downloadable version, which can be accessed from one computer only, without an Internet connection. In both cases, the subscription length is 180 days.

This seems like a sensible alternative, especially for students who sell their textbooks back at the end of the semester and end up without the textbook in either case (buying a textbook and selling it back, or buying an eTextbook). And for those students who would like to build a library of textbooks, they can buy older editions of any textbook for almost nothing on the used market. For example, there are currently 432 used copies of the 3rd edition of Mankiw's "Principles of Microeconomics" available for sale on Amazon starting at $2, which is 50% less than the shipping cost of $3.99!


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Education; Government; Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: books; college; economy; textbook

1 posted on 09/08/2009 7:42:08 PM PDT by BGHater
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To: metmom; Tired of Taxes; wintertime

Here’s a new take on the never-ending public school crisis. IMHO, most textbooks are purchased on the basis of the publishers’ campaign contributions rather than scholastic merit.


2 posted on 09/08/2009 7:43:34 PM PDT by Clintonfatigued (Liberal sacred cows make great hamburger)
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To: BGHater

Someone technologically savvy should sell textbooks on Kindle. Bonus: No heavy-ass backpacks!


3 posted on 09/08/2009 7:45:12 PM PDT by Extremely Extreme Extremist ("It (Gov't) can't make you happier, healthier, wealthier, and wise" - Sarah Palin 07/26)
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To: BGHater

So, can you sell back an e-textbook at the end of the semester?


4 posted on 09/08/2009 7:53:19 PM PDT by Paleo Conservative (I wonder why Solomon Ortiz (TX-27) is so afraid of talking with his constituents?)
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To: Paleo Conservative

Wonder if you can sell your access...

You would think these global warming freaks that write text books would be all about digital delivery. Quit cutting the forests down.


5 posted on 09/08/2009 7:57:57 PM PDT by ican'tbelieveit (Join FreeRepublic's Folding@Home team (Team# 36120), KW:Folding)
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To: Clintonfatigued

I think elementary school textbooks are chosen based on which ones include the copies already made. Usually in the form of “workbooks” and other workbooks for homework.


6 posted on 09/08/2009 7:58:57 PM PDT by ReagansShinyHair
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To: BGHater

$515 this semester for my daughters books. Which included two used ones for 80% retail. Highway robbery.


7 posted on 09/08/2009 7:59:41 PM PDT by PogySailor (We're so screwed.....welcome to the American Oligarchy)
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To: PogySailor

Our school has tablet computers for every student...some have e-books...where available...no savings in price. :(


8 posted on 09/08/2009 8:08:49 PM PDT by Keith (We live in an America of National Socialism...sound familiar? It should...)
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To: BGHater
Principles of Macroeconomics is available for $79.49 (about 50% of the list price).

Priceless. Truly LMAO.

Welcome to reality, college students. Water is wet, fire burns, the dog returns to his vomit. And the fool's finger goes wabbling back to the fire.

/johnny

9 posted on 09/08/2009 8:12:21 PM PDT by JRandomFreeper (God Bless us all, each, and every one.)
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To: BGHater

The real racket is in the newer editions students are forced to buy. I have a well-known heavy calculus book I keep around as a reference. It’s version 8, and there is one version after it. Now, by the end of the 1800s, the calculus you see in an undergrad class was pretty much so fleshed out. I would think we could quit incrementing version numbers and charging students for new undergrad math books. I picked up version 8, by the way for $1.50. Version 9 is somewhere south of $90.


10 posted on 09/08/2009 8:24:34 PM PDT by ElectronVolt
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To: BGHater

Going electronic won’t change the price. Textbooks are expensive because the industry consolidated, there’s not very little competition, lack of competition means they can charge whatever they want.


11 posted on 09/08/2009 8:26:41 PM PDT by discostu (When I'm walking a dark road I am a man who walks alone)
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To: BGHater

I swear they change the way they teach math in public schools every few years in order to sell more text books.


12 posted on 09/08/2009 8:30:14 PM PDT by murphE ("It is terrible to contemplate how few politicians are hanged." - GK Chesterton)
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To: BGHater

This is one of the reasons for the long-awaited Apple tablet touchscreen computer. Imagine putting your textbooks in e-book form into such a device....


13 posted on 09/08/2009 8:33:22 PM PDT by RayChuang88 (FairTax: America's economic cure)
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To: BGHater

This was front page news on our university paper this week. At the college level, book prices are astronomical and students are all for etextbooks. I routinely have to check prices before I choose them for class because the prices just seem out of whack. I’m all for making a profit, but there’s something insane about the textbook business. Plus, with textbooks, sometimes they’ll make a few minor changes then change the whole edition, which means a new book sometimes each year. It just isn’t necessary.

I don’t teach to the book. I want students to have the info in the book and that doesn’t always mean they need a new edition. I let my students buy older, used editions if I think they are still relevant.


14 posted on 09/08/2009 8:50:05 PM PDT by radiohead (Buy ammo, get your kids out of government schools, pray for the Republic.)
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To: BGHater

Let’s see- at a Community College, the textbooks cost you $1,000, but you are only maybe paying 300.00 for tuition.

How about -the textbooks at a community college cost you 1,000 BUT my tax dollars are subsidizing your higher education. In fact, your education costs a lot more then 300.00 a semester, but everyone is paying for it.

And smart college student, make sure if you are using a book that goes for two semesters (many foreign language, science, and math books)you don’t buy the ebook that expires after 180 days.

I manage a college store,and this comes up every fall so I am tired of ranting about it. The cause of the price increases is very plain-two large companies, Pearson and Cengage,, have merged, bought out, whatever, multiple publishers,(remember - Houghton Mifflin, MacMillan, Irwin, Freeman, Glencoe, Appleton-Century Crofts, William C Brown, Wadsworth,Allyn and Bacon?) creating a highly oligarchic industry structure. We know prices increase in such a model. There are a few other players- McGraw Hill and Wiley, but instead of competing on price they just keep raising theirs also.

In our free market, students can-and do find books cheaper, and that is fine. E-books are a growing but still relatively small percent of the market. What we are seeing is publishers now actually competing against Bookstores they sell to- Cengage has a site that sells direct to students at about a 4% saving over Bookstore prices-cutting out the middleman. Bookstores are trying to fight back with rental programs, the problem is to be fiscally sound faculty have to agree to use the same book for four terms-but try telling that to faculty, they yell about academic freedom. New laws are kicking in next July which require all Colleges to post their book lists (with ISBNS), (we’ve been posting ours for years)so students can shop around-the increased competition will probably at least slow the price increases.
I better quit, I’ll bore everyone all night, and tomorrow is the second day of classes-another 12 hour day coming (13 1/2 with the commute)listening to kid’s and parents-complaining about prices.
PS - that federal law applies only to Colleges that take financial aid money of any type, so I guess the Grove Cities and Hillsdales will be exempt. God bless them for their wisdom.


15 posted on 09/08/2009 8:56:52 PM PDT by pineybill (`)
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To: pineybill

My daughter spent $4 for her college class biology book. It was one edition out of date.


16 posted on 09/09/2009 12:59:14 PM PDT by wintertime (People are not stupid! Good ideas win!)
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To: BGHater

Judging from my daughter’s experience, if you buy your textbooks at the beginning of the semester and sell them at the end of the semester, your net cost is less than the cost of the e-textbooks.

FWIW. YMMV.


17 posted on 09/09/2009 1:18:50 PM PDT by savedbygrace (You are only leading if someone follows. Otherwise, you just wandered off... [Smokin' Joe])
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To: Extremely Extreme Extremist

FWIW:

http://www.earthlinksecurity.com/articles/book_em_how_safe_is_your_e-book_reader/index.html


18 posted on 09/09/2009 1:26:54 PM PDT by savedbygrace (You are only leading if someone follows. Otherwise, you just wandered off... [Smokin' Joe])
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To: BGHater
Hmmm ... Maybe that would work in some disciplines ...

But I used my basic Physics and Calculus textbooks as references through out my college career ... and still have them. In fact, I still have almost all of my science and engineering texts.

Just looking ...

For example: "Optics" (Hecht and Zajac) set me back the princely sum of $36.95 ... 'way back when; "Calculus with Analytic Geometry" (Swokowski) went for $49.95. If my copies of them had disappeared after the course was over I'd have been hosed.

19 posted on 09/09/2009 1:34:52 PM PDT by ArrogantBustard (Western Civilization is Aborting, Buggering, and Contracepting itself out of existence.)
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