Here is an article bursted the bubble of India's knowledge economy. Go read it before you even start bragging.
Many people, especially Americans, think that China's only competitive edge is its cheap labor. There is a saying: China is the workshop of the world, while India is the lab of the world. Well, not quite. According to the World Bank, China actually done really well in industrial innovation, entrepreneurship, as well as Research and Development.
The World Bank uses Knowledge Assessment Methodology (KAM) was designed as an interactive tool for benchmarking a countrys position vis-a-vis others in the global knowledge economy.
Overall, the KAM is best suited to providing a preliminary or starter knowledge economy assessment of a country. It has the ability to identify quickly and succinctly key strengths and weaknesses, areas for development and even anomalies in the available data for a given country. The KAM results, however, should be treated with some caution. Further data sources and analysis are usually required to confirm issues or trends.
http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/W...1414721,00.html
The 80 variables of the KAM represent the overall performance of the economy and the four pillars of the Knowledge Economy framework. The dataset is divided into seven functional cuts:
1)Overall Performance of the Economy
2)Economic Incentive and Institutional regime
Economic Regime
Governance
3)The Innovation System
4) Education and Human resources
Education
Gender
5)Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
The [b]KAM Knowledge Index (KI) measures a country's ability to generate, adopt and diffuse knowledge. This is an indication of overall potential of knowledge development in a given country. Methodologically, the KI is the simple average of the normalized performance scores of a country or region on the key variables in three Knowledge Economy pillars education and human resources, the innovation system and information and communication technology (ICT).
The Knowledge Economy Index (KEI) takes into account whether the environment is conducive for knowledge to be used effectively for economic development. It is an aggregate index that represents the overall level of development of a country or region towards the Knowledge Economy. The KEI is calculated based on the average of the normalized performance scores of a country or region on all four pillars related to the knowledge economy - economic incentive and institutional regime, education and human resources, the innovation system and ICT.
These are the figures from key developed and developing countries in Asia.
KEI, Econ. Incentive Regime, Innovation, Education, ICT
Japan 8.35 7.74 9.27 8.08 8.30
Taiwan 8.10 7.63 8.97 6.94 8.85
Hong Kong 7.68 9.40 7.49 4.82 9.01
Korea 7.48 5.38 8.18 7.62 8.75
China 4.12 3.84 4.74 3.60 4.30
India 2.58 2.47 3.72 2.16 1.96
These are the figures from 1995 for comparison
KEI 1995, Econ. Incen. Regime 1995, Innovation 1995, Education 1995, ICT 1995
Japan 8.61 8.19 9.35 8.43 8.48
Taiwan 8.18 8.35 8.85 7.50 8.03
Hong Kong 7.77 9.43 7.09 5.60 8.95
Korea 7.51 6.55 7.47 8.11 7.93
China 2.85 2.32 3.94 3.48 1.68
India 2.79 2.86 3.51 2.38 2.40
Now here is the interesting part. Taiwan actually do a little bit better than Korea in most areas. China is the only country that has rapid progress in every area from 1995 to 2005. In fact, China is one of the few country that progress rapidly in world bank's Knowledge Assessment Methodology. China actually beat India in every area such as Knowledge Economy Index, innovations, education, and information technology. More importantly, the gap between China and India is widening, instead of narrowing.
It shouldnt be surprising that China is lag behind Korea and Japan in knowledge development. But we have hear so many times from western media that India is a knowledge based eonomy, while China is just a cheap labor bathtub!! The objective research shows the opposite. China is more innovative and more knowledge based than India!! And we are progressing much faster!!!
Go to http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/W...1414721,00.html for more info
Notice according to World Bank, China earn 4.74 in innovative index while India only earn 3.72 in 2005. And th gap widen compare to 1995.