General topic list:
Health and medicine
2.1 Infrared ear thermometers
2.2 Ventricular assist device
2.3 LASIK
2.4 Artificial limbs
2.5 Light-emitting diodes in medical therapies
2.6 Invisible braces
2.7 Scratch-resistant lenses
2.8 Space blanket
2.9 3D foods printing
Transportation
3.1 Aircraft anti-icing systems
3.2 Highway safety
3.3 Improved radial tires
3.4 Chemical detection
Public safety
4.1 Video enhancing and analysis systems
4.2 Landmine Removal
4.3 Fire-resistant reinforcement
4.4 Firefighting equipment
4.5 Shock Absorbers for buildings
Consumer, home, and recreation
5.1 Temper foam
5.2 Enriched baby food
5.3 Portable cordless vacuums
5.4 Freeze drying
5.5 Space age swimsuit
5.6 Digital image sensor
5.7 Air-scrubbers
Environmental and agricultural resources
6.1 Water purification
6.2 Solar Cells
6.3 Pollution remediation
6.4 Correcting for GPS signal errors
6.5 Water location
Computer technology
7.1 Structural analysis software
7.2 Remotely controlled ovens
7.3 NASA Visualization Explorer
7.4 OpenStack
7.5 Software catalog
Industrial productivity
8.1 Powdered lubricants
8.2 Improved mine safety
8.3 Food safety
These types of lists are a huge stretch of wishful thinking.
As an example, here is a history of LASIK, from The LASIK Vision Institute:
https://www.lasikvisioninstitute.com/the-history-of-lasik-surgery/
I appreciate the correction about Tang predating the Apollo mission.
That leaves $24 billion for a bag of rocks and bragging rights for the moon landing.
Best
Fantastic post !