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NYT Smears Gingrich Over EMP Threat Comment
PJ Media ^ | December 14, 2011 | Bob Owens

Posted on 12/14/2011 4:56:03 AM PST by Kaslin

Gingrich's opinion on electromagnetic pulse events is well-informed. The Times' is not.

Writing in the New York Times, William J. Broad portrays GOP presidential frontrunner Newt Gingrich as a loon for his view that an electromagnetic pulse (EMP) is one of the most dangerous threats we face as a nation:

Newt Gingrich, the Republican presidential hopeful, wants you to know that as commander in chief he is ready to confront one of the most nightmarish of doomsday scenarios: a nuclear blast high above the United States that would instantly throw the nation into a dark age.

In debates and speeches, interviews and a popular book, he is ringing alarm bells over what experts call the electromagnetic pulse, or EMP — a poorly understood phenomenon of the nuclear age.

The idea is that if a nuclear weapon, lofted by a missile, were detonated in outer space high above the American heartland, it would set off a huge and crippling shockwave of electricity. Mr. Gingrich warns that it would fry electrical circuits from coast to coast, knocking out computers, electrical power and cellphones. Everything from cars to hospitals would be knocked out.

“Millions would die in the first week alone,” he wrote in the foreword to a science-fiction thriller published in 2009 that describes an imaginary EMP attack on the United States. A number of scientists say they consider Mr. Gingrich’s alarms far-fetched.

The sci-fi thriller that Broad alludes to is William Forstchen’s One Second After, a book similar to others in apocalyptic fiction genre, such as David Crawford’s Lights Out, James Howard’s What So Proudly We Hailed, or Michael Turnlund’s The Raggedy Edge. All of these novels focus on what would happen after the collapse of the power grid in the United States.

I’ve seen the power grid up close, having mapped a fraction of it with a GPS and ATV in the mountains and bogs of upstate New York as part of a crew working for CH Energy Group. I’ve seen firsthand how something as simple as ice, a fallen tree, or even a scared bear can shut down power for hundreds of thousands.

You would be amazed at how poorly defended this hemisphere’s power grid is to physical attacks on key installations such as substations and transmission lines. Not to mention the network attacks noted in the Grey Goose Report, and the electromagnetic pulse events the bi-partisan EMP Commission Reports detailed to the House Armed Services Committee in 2008.

I’ve read the work of Yousaf Butt that Broad cites in his article, and like Dr. William Radasky and Dr. Peter Vincent Pry, I find him frankly unqualified to speak on the subject authoritatively:

Although Dr. Butt holds a Ph.D. in physics, served in NASA, belongs to the Union of Concerned Scientists, and obviously did a quick study of EMP for his article, Dr. Butt is professionally unqualified to offer competent opinions about EMP, nuclear weapon designs, and the other specialized national security issues in his article. Unlike the EMP Commissioners, Dr. Butt never worked professionally in the Department of Defense or the Intelligence Community on the subject matter addressed in his article, nor has he had access to classified information indispensable to forming competent judgments about the EMP threat. Because Harvard University’s prestigious The Space Review published Dr. Butt’s article, we are concerned that the article will misinform the public and scientific community on a vitally important issue of national security policy, and so seek to correct the record with this rebuttal. The rebuttal offered here is ours and is not an official response from the EMP Commission.

As one example of the quality of Dr. Butt’s research, he asserts that, “The methodology and conclusions of the EMP commission have already been criticized a few years ago.” To substantiate his claim, Dr. Butt references articles such as “The Newt Bomb” in The New Republic — none are serious scientific studies but merely political cartoons, authored by persons who have no competence to judge the EMP Commission’s work, and who obviously never even read the EMP Commission reports. For example, these articles condemn the EMP Commission for advocating National Missile Defense and preemptive war against Iran. Yet the EMP Commission never made any such recommendations.

Board and his sources admit the fact that China, North Korea, and Iran are perfecting EMP-optimized nuclear weapons, but are so short-sighted as to think they would have to be launched from those countries.

The Missile Defense Agency has every reason to claim that the scenario of an ICBM launched from halfway around the world would be an easy target for them to destroy. Unfortunately, the most likely avenues of attacks are locally launched missiles from submarines or freighters in the Gulf of Mexico or off either coast, where distance to detonation from launch is measured in seconds, and which are not the focus of our outward-facing early warning and detection systems. Such vessels could be easily scuttled after launch, and the rogue agent responsible for the attack may not be found until well after the attack is over, rendering our nuclear counterstrike abilities utterly moot.

And then there is the far more mundane, but every bit as real possibility of the threat our own sun offers to our fragile electrical grid.

The 1859 Carrington event, were it to happen today, could be even more destructive than a nuclear weapon, frying power grids worldwide.

Broad and the Times have gone out of their way to fabricate a “warmonger” theme. The article portrays Gingrich as someone angling for preemptive military strikes based off of one off-the-cuff comment by Gingrich. Gingrich has primarily advocated for nothing more than cost-effective hardening of critical infrastructure components so that our grid has a better chance of surviving any sort of electromagnetic surge that strikes our grid, be it man-made or natural in origin.

Gingrich may be the only adult in the room when it comes to discussing the steps our nation needs to take to harden an electrical grid that is showing its age, piecemeal construction, and fragility, and at a fraction of cost of the present administration’s abortive and wasteful spending binges.

Gingrich makes sense. No wonder the Times was to smear him.


TOPICS: Politics; Society
KEYWORDS: china; davidcrawford; emp; iran; jameshoward; michaelturnlund; newtgingrich; newyork; newyorkslimes; newyorktimes; northkorea; petervincentpry; williamforstchen; williamjbroad; williamradasky; yousafbutt
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To: aruanan

What previous post. I don’t see the link that provided those pictures.

Can you point me to it?


61 posted on 12/15/2011 6:25:14 AM PST by Pessimist
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To: Pessimist
From the NASA link in post 57.

Also, you may be interested in this link from one of the first posts that references the 1.4 megaton blast 400 miles above Johnston Atoll in 1962. It is a PDF.
62 posted on 12/15/2011 7:52:26 AM PST by aruanan
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To: Pessimist
No mention anywhere of TVs or radios being actually damaged.

Remember this was in 1962, and I believe most TV and radio was still tubes. Transistor radio's existed, but they were a novelty.

I get that you believe this. And I know some people do.

Actually no. I am not sure, and I am curious. It is interesting to talk about something like this in these forums because you get all kinds of information from people with different knowledge and points of view. It is a learning experience for me at this point.

63 posted on 12/15/2011 10:45:43 AM PST by RonBush
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To: RonBush; Pessimist
“damaged electronic circuitry in Hawaii 860 miles away” What kind of damage? Can I look this up somewhere?

This is the link from the wikipedia article:

http://www.ece.unm.edu/summa/notes/SDAN/0031.pdf

Anything like this from wikipedia should generally be referenced. Click the number at the end of the sentence to find the reference link at the bottom of the page.


Don't assume that when person A quotes something that was posted by person B in Wikipedia that Wikipedia was the source for person A. Perhaps someone didn't read carefully enough because initially I posted the link to the Peratt paper and even noted in the link that it was to a PDF: A. L. Peratt, Characteristics for the Occurrence of a High-Current, Z-Pinch Aurora as Recorded in Antiquity, Trans. Plasma Sci. v.31, n.6, 2003. It was accessed through the Los Alamos National Laboratory site (http://public.lanl.gov/alp/plasma/TheUniverse.html). Having read this paper a few years ago, I happened to know of this 1.4 megaton detonation and the damage it had unexpectedly caused. I used an online atlas to see how far Hawaii was from Johnston Atoll and then used ordinary math (you know, area of a circle = pi*r squared?) to come up with the affected area with Hawaii at a distance of 860 miles.

You may also want to look at something on the subject I just found at The Space Review called

The EMP threat: fact, fiction, and response, part 1*,
The EMP threat: fact, fiction, and response, part 2,
Rebuttal to "The EMP threat: fact, fiction, and response

EMP myths is interesting. And you may also want to look at the PDF united-states-high-altitude-test-experiences.

My point was that there were effects 860 miles away. Couple this with the fact that today's microcircuitry is far more susceptible to disruption or destruction by an EMP than were the electronics in the early 1960s.

And who really cares whether someone is able to detonate a single large (and the 1.4 megaton Starfish blast was large, but out in the middle of the Pacific) in space over the middle of the U.S.? Anyone with the capability of doing that could just as easily set off a much smaller one over the east, west, or Gulf coasts where most of the U.S. government, population, education and business centers are located. How well is the Chicago Mercantile Exchange going to work if New York and Washington DC are knocked out?

An EMP weapon over any one of these three regions could have a severely crippling effect on the entire nation. These regions and their businesses are not autonomous. They all depend on many things from other regions; the disruption of any one of those regions could cause significant trouble for the others.

Also, with as many things as there are controlled by computers, even something that temporarily scrambles the computers and programs can have devastating effects on what they're controlling downstream, for instance, in power companies and other public utilities.

*Yousaf Butt is a staff scientist at the Center for Astrophysics at Harvard University, where he worked on NASA’s orbiting Chandra X-ray Observatory project from 1999–2004. He was a research fellow at the Union of Concerned Scientists’ Global Security Program from 2005–2007. He holds BSc degrees in physics and in mechanical engineering from MIT and a PhD in experimental nuclear astrophysics from Yale University.
64 posted on 12/17/2011 7:19:04 AM PST by aruanan
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