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Why is sola fide important?
gotquestions.org ^ | unknown | Got Questions Ministries

Posted on 06/04/2017 12:29:15 PM PDT by ealgeone

Question: "Why is sola fide important?"

Answer: Sola fide which means "faith alone" is important because it is one of the distinguishing characteristics or key points that separate the true biblical Gospel from false gospels. At stake is the very Gospel itself and it is therefore a matter of eternal life or death. Getting the Gospel right is of such importance that the Apostle Paul would write in Galatians 1:9, “As we have already said, so now I say again: If anybody is preaching to you a gospel other than what you accepted, let him be eternally condemned!” Paul was addressing the same question that sola fide addresses—on what basis is man declared by God to be justified? Is it by faith alone or by faith combined with works? Paul makes it clear in Galatians and Romans that man is “justified by faith in Christ and not by observing the law” (Galatians 2:16), and the rest of the Bible concurs.

Sola fide is one of the five solas that came to define and summarize the key issues of the Protestant Reformation. Each of these Latin phrases represents a key area of doctrine that was an issue of contention between the Reformers and the Roman Catholic Church, and today they still serve to summarize key doctrines essential to the Gospel and to Christian life and practice. The Latin word sola means “alone” or “only” and the essential Christian doctrines represented by these five Latin phrases accurately summarize the biblical teaching on these crucial subjects: sola scriptura—Scripture alone, sola fide—faith alone, sola gratia—grace alone, sola Christus—Christ alone, and sola Deo gloria—for the glory of God alone. Each one is vitally important, and they are all closely tied together. Deviation from one will lead to error in another essential doctrine, and the result will almost always be a false gospel which is powerless to save.

Sola fide or faith alone is a key point of difference between not only Protestants and Catholics but between biblical Christianity and almost all other religions and teachings. The teaching that we are declared righteous by God (justified) on the basis of our faith alone and not by works is a key doctrine of the Bible and a line that divides most cults from biblical Christianity. While most religions and cults teach men what works they must do to be saved, the Bible teaches that we are not saved by works, but by God’s grace through His gift of faith (Ephesians 2:8-9). Biblical Christianity is distinct from every other religion in that it is centered on what God has accomplished through Christ’s finished work, while all other religions are based on human achievement. If we abandon the doctrine of justification by faith, we abandon the only way of salvation. “Now when a man works, his wages are not credited to him as a gift, but as an obligation. However, to the man who does not work but trusts God who justifies the wicked, his faith is credited as righteousness" (Romans 4:4-5). The Bible teaches that those that trust Jesus Christ for justification by faith alone are imputed with His righteousness (2 Corinthians 5:21), while those who try to establish their own righteousness or mix faith with works will receive the punishment due to all who fall short of God’s perfect standard.

Sola fide—the doctrine of justification by faith alone apart from works—is simply recognizing what is taught over and over in Scripture—that at some point in time God declares ungodly sinners righteous by imputing Christ’s righteousness to them (Romans 4:5, 5:8, 5:19). This happens apart from any works and before the individual actually begins to become righteous. This is an important distinction between Catholic theology that teaches righteous works are meritorious towards salvation and Protestant theology that affirms the biblical teaching that righteous works are the result and evidence of a born-again person who has been justified by God and regenerated by the power of the Holy Spirit.

How important is sola fide? It is so important to the Gospel message and a biblical understanding of salvation that Martin Luther described it as being “the article with and by which the church stands.” Those who reject sola fide reject the only Gospel that can save them and by necessity embrace a false gospel. That is why Paul so adamantly denounces those who taught law-keeping or other works of righteousness in Galatians 1:9 and other passages. Yet today this important biblical doctrine is once again under attack. Too often sola fide is relegated to secondary importance instead of being recognized as an essential doctrine of Christianity, which it certainly is.

“Consider Abraham: ‘He believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness.’ Understand, then, that those who believe are children of Abraham. The Scripture foresaw that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, and announced the gospel in advance to Abraham: ‘All nations will be blessed through you.’ So those who have faith are blessed along with Abraham, the man of faith. All who rely on observing the law are under a curse, for it is written: ‘Cursed is everyone who does not continue to do everything written in the Book of the Law.’ Clearly no one is justified before God by the law, because, ‘The righteous will live by faith’” (Galatians 3:6-11).


TOPICS: Theology
KEYWORDS: bible; christian; faith; prayer; solafide
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To: Little Blue Nun
I believe it absolutely necessary to remind myself and others that St. Paul had spent long periods of time in teaching the churches that he had established.

Considering that you just referenced Apocalypse 22:18&19, can you explain how that teaching FAILED so miserably as shown in Apocalypse chapters 2&3??

961 posted on 06/11/2017 4:13:46 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Little Blue Nun
I do find that St. Polycarp apparently received as the other Church Fathers did, letters written by and shared by St. Paul, St. Peter, and other communications amongst the Church leaders at that time.

Then why do you Catholics now not do the same??


As regards the oft-quoted Mt. 16:18, note the following Early Church Fathers promise in the profession of faith of Vatican 1:

 • Basil of Seleucia, Oratio 25:

'You are Christ, Son of the living God.'...Now Christ called this confession a rock, and he named the one who confessed it 'Peter,' perceiving the appellation which was suitable to the author of this confession. For this is the solemn rock of religion, this the basis of salvation, this the wall of faith and the foundation of truth: 'For no other foundation can anyone lay than that which is laid, which is Christ Jesus.' To whom be glory and power forever. — Oratio XXV.4, M.P.G., Vol. 85, Col. 296-297.

Bede, Matthaei Evangelium Expositio, 3:

You are Peter and on this rock from which you have taken your name, that is, on myself, I will build my Church, upon that perfection of faith which you confessed I will build my Church by whose society of confession should anyone deviate although in himself he seems to do great things he does not belong to the building of my Church...Metaphorically it is said to him on this rock, that is, the Saviour which you confessed, the Church is to be built, who granted participation to the faithful confessor of his name. — 80Homily 23, M.P.L., Vol. 94, Col. 260. Cited by Karlfried Froehlich, Formen, Footnote #204, p. 156 [unable to verify by me].

Cassiodorus, Psalm 45.5:

'It will not be moved' is said about the Church to which alone that promise has been given: 'You are Peter and upon this rock I shall build my Church and the gates of Hell shall not prevail against it.' For the Church cannot be moved because it is known to have been founded on that most solid rock, namely, Christ the Lord. — Expositions in the Psalms, Volume 1; Volume 51, Psalm 45.5, p. 455

Chrysostom (John) [who affirmed Peter was a rock, but here not the rock in Mt. 16:18]:

Therefore He added this, 'And I say unto thee, Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my Church; that is, on the faith of his confession. — Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Saint Matthew, Homily LIIl; Philip Schaff, Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers (http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf110.iii.LII.html)

Cyril of Alexandria:

When [Peter] wisely and blamelessly confessed his faith to Jesus saying, 'You are Christ, Son of the living God,' Jesus said to divine Peter: 'You are Peter and upon this rock I will build my Church.' Now by the word 'rock', Jesus indicated, I think, the immoveable faith of the disciple.”. — Cyril Commentary on Isaiah 4.2.

Origen, Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew (Book XII):

“For a rock is every disciple of Christ of whom those drank who drank of the spiritual rock which followed them, 1 Corinthians 10:4 and upon every such rock is built every word of the church, and the polity in accordance with it; for in each of the perfect, who have the combination of words and deeds and thoughts which fill up the blessedness, is the church built by God.'

“For all bear the surname ‘rock’ who are the imitators of Christ, that is, of the spiritual rock which followed those who are being saved, that they may drink from it the spiritual draught. But these bear the surname of rock just as Christ does. But also as members of Christ deriving their surname from Him they are called Christians, and from the rock, Peters.” — Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew (Book XII), sect. 10,11 ( http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/101612.htm)

Hilary of Potier, On the Trinity (Book II):

Thus our one immovable foundation, our one blissful rock of faith, is the confession from Peter's mouth, Thou art the Son of the living God. On it we can base an answer to every objection with which perverted ingenuity or embittered treachery may assail the truth."-- (Hilary of Potier, On the Trinity (Book II), para 23; Philip Schaff, editor, The Nicene & Post Nicene Fathers Series 2, Vol 9.

962 posted on 06/11/2017 4:16:23 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: MHGinTN

I prefer DELUDED until proven otherwise.

(Or poorly catechized: take yer pick.)


963 posted on 06/11/2017 4:17:24 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Little Blue Nun
We know we're on the right side with the Woman. How about you?

You mean the SAME woman who was in PAIN of childbirth??


Genesis 3:16   Douay-Rheims Bible

To the woman also he said: I will multiply thy sorrows, and thy conceptions: in sorrow shalt thou bring forth children, and thou shalt be under thy husband's power, and he shall have dominion over thee.

The First Eve

 

 

 
 
 
 The Apocalypse Of Saint John (Revelation) Chapter 12:1-2

[1] And a great sign appeared in heaven: A woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and on her head a crown of twelve stars: [2] And being with child, she cried travailing in birth, and was in pain to be delivered.

The Second Eve.   Pain.   HMMMmmm...

 

 

 

Wait!  I thought that SIN brought about the pain??!!??

 

 

964 posted on 06/11/2017 4:33:10 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Little Blue Nun
"And the Earth helped the Woman

No no NO!!!

Y'all have it BACKWARD!!!

I have seen; on these very pages of FR; that the 'woman' helps OTHERS!!

She gave us 15 promises to RELY upon!!!

And in such flowery language; too!

2. I promise my special protection and the greatest graces to all those who shall recite the Rosary.


965 posted on 06/11/2017 4:37:20 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: metmom
Nobody is bashing Mary. of the Bible.


But; if they can convince the Mods otherwise...

966 posted on 06/11/2017 4:39:38 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: boatbums
 "I did eight years of hard time in Catholic school,” Pence joked.
“The name `Sister Rachel’ still sends shivers down my spine.”

http://www.indystar.com/story/news/politics/2017/06/06/pence-shares-role-catholic-upbringing-says-catholics-have-ally-trump/102546878/

 

967 posted on 06/11/2017 4:43:51 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Chickensoup
Let them believe what they believe.

So; inaccurate teachings don't bother you much; eh?

The Rodney King philosophy.

968 posted on 06/11/2017 4:45:31 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: metmom

That ain’t competition, but partnership!


969 posted on 06/11/2017 4:46:13 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Mark17
I turned her completely in knots.

But; did she turn BLUE?


Why DO those Mary statues end up in the FRONT yards of Catholic homes for ALL to see?

970 posted on 06/11/2017 4:48:29 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Mark17
I turned her completely in knots.

Rome's MARY will SOLVE that problem!!!


 


Tower of Ivory,
Treasure House of God's Graces,
Untier of Knots,
Vessel of Honor,
Virgin God-bearer,

971 posted on 06/11/2017 4:50:42 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Little Blue Nun; mrobisr

Says the Catholic.

Do you believe in the immaculate conception? That Mary was sinless her entire life ?

All hung on ONE verse of Scripture.

Do you believe that Jesus cannot deny any request of Mary?

All hung on ONE verse of Scripture.

Do you believe that priests can retain for forgive sin?

All hung on ONE verse of Scripture.

Do you believe Peter is pope?

All hung on ONE verse of Scripture.

Do you believe that Jesus would really command people to violate the Law and eat blood?

All hung on ONE verse of Scripture.

Do you believe that Jesus is being continually slain that the mass is participating in?

All hung on ONE verse of Scripture.

Do you believe that people are supposed to be in submission to the CATHOLIC church?

All hung on ONE verse of Scripture.

Do you believe that Jesus gave Mary to the church to be everyone's mother?

All hung on ONE verse of Scripture.

And that doesn't even address the things the Catholic church teaches that cannot be found in Scripture at all.

972 posted on 06/11/2017 5:09:55 AM PDT by metmom ( ...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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To: Elsie

It is only inaccurate for the people who believe it.

As I initially said, the details of the post are not an issue for me. The constant bickering here is foolish.

IIRC Christ stated something to the effect of making one’s case about about beliefs and if it is not received, move one.


973 posted on 06/11/2017 5:34:56 AM PDT by Chickensoup (Leftists today are speaking as if they plan to commence to commit genocide against conservatives.)
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To: Chickensoup

As regarding the ‘move on’: that scene is prior to the crucifixion and resurrection. At this stage we are instructed to contend for the faith, not dabble then walk away. While contending for the faith ONCE delivered, we have been instructed that God’s Spirit is whispering into the soul of the ones hearing/seeing the struggle between false gospel and The Gospel. If that makes you uncomfortable, perhaps a little ‘listening’ would help you greatly.


974 posted on 06/11/2017 7:34:26 AM PDT by MHGinTN (A dispensational perspective is a powerful tool for discernment)
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To: MHGinTN

First I disagree with you, I think that all of the Gospels would be instructive to Christians.

Second, if one spent all the time and energy that one spends on disputes, instead, on introducing people who do not participate to the faith, one might actually make an impact instead of dancing on pinheads.


975 posted on 06/11/2017 10:40:38 AM PDT by Chickensoup (Leftists today are speaking as if they plan to commence to commit genocide against conservatives.)
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To: Chickensoup

What do you disagree with? I have not said anything about not believing all the Gospels. Perhaps you would like to help us out with what you imagine I have written?


976 posted on 06/11/2017 11:00:01 AM PDT by MHGinTN (A dispensational perspective is a powerful tool for discernment)
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To: Chickensoup

BTW, Chicken soup is Jewish penicillin ... and I make a great cream of version which does wonders for folks with colds or flu. Learned to make it from a genuine Jewish Lady named Doctorow. (real name!)


977 posted on 06/11/2017 11:02:13 AM PDT by MHGinTN (A dispensational perspective is a powerful tool for discernment)
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To: Chickensoup
It is only inaccurate for the people who believe it.

Logic isn't one of your strong points it seems.


The WET Paint sign does NOT depend on whether I believe it or not.


"Mary's" 15 promises are either LIES or the Truth.

978 posted on 06/11/2017 2:59:39 PM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Chickensoup
It is only inaccurate for the people who believe it.

Logic isn't one of your strong points it seems.


The WET Paint sign does NOT depend on whether I believe it or not.


"Mary's" 15 promises are either LIES or the Truth.

979 posted on 06/11/2017 3:00:04 PM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Chickensoup

IIRC Christ stated something to the effect of making one’s case about about beliefs and if it is not received, move one.

You are right.

But the Book ALSO says to CONTEND for the Faith; once given to the saints.

It also says to not abide false teachings.

So; what's a Christian to do?


Well; the Book gives some clues...

Jude 1:3   Dear friends, although I was very eager to write to you about the salvation we share, I felt compelled to write and urge you to contend for the faith that was once for all entrusted to God's holy people.

Titus 1:9-16  He must hold firm to the trustworthy word as taught, so that he may be able to give instruction in sound doctrine and also to rebuke those who contradict it.

2 Timothy 4:1-22  I charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who is to judge the living and the dead, and by his appearing and his kingdom: preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and exhort, with complete patience and teaching.

1 Timothy 1:18-20  This charge I entrust to you, Timothy, my child, in accordance with the prophecies previously made about you, that by them you may wage the good warfare, holding faith and a good conscience.

1 Timothy 1:3-4   As I urged you when I was going to Macedonia, remain at Ephesus so that you may charge certain persons not to teach any different doctrine, nor to devote themselves to myths and endless genealogies, which promote speculations rather than the stewardship from God that is by faith.

Ephesians 5:11  Take no part in the unfruitful works of darkness, but instead expose them.

2 Timothy 3:16-17 All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness, that the man of God may be competent, equipped for every good work.

Titus 1:11  They must be silenced, since they are upsetting whole families by teaching for shameful gain what they ought not to teach.

Titus 1:9  He must hold firm to the trustworthy word as taught, so that he may be able to give instruction in sound doctrine and also to rebuke those who contradict it.

 

980 posted on 06/11/2017 3:20:07 PM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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