Posted on 01/24/2014 8:28:11 AM PST by Salvation
Featured Term (selected at random:
APOSTOLIC CHURCHES
A name used from the second to the fourth centuries to designate a diocese originally founded or ruled by an Apostle. Thus Rome was founded by St. Peter, Alexandria by St. Mark, Jerusalem by St. James the Less, and Athens by St. Paul. Later on "Apostolic Church" referred to the whole Catholic Church, whose apostolicity is especially identified with the apostolic see of Rome.
All items in this dictionary are from Fr. John Hardon's Modern Catholic Dictionary, © Eternal Life. Used with permission.
Cite an apostle nominating another in his place ....
Did you ever hear of a conclave?
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Do you have 1 and 2 Timothy and Titus in your Bible?
A ypoung preacher/pastor Paul may have led to the Lord, and most definitely took a part in his spiritual training/education.
But never passed an apostolic mantle.
Timothy was a Bishop. He did pass that on.
What is a bishop, biblically speaking?
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Question: "What is a bishop, biblically speaking?"
Answer: In the New Testament, a bishop is a person who functions as a teaching leader among a local group of Christians. The Greek term episkapos has also been translated as episcopal, elder, overseer, or pastor. All refer to the same office and are therefore synonyms.
In the earliest churches, its leaders were simply referred to as elders. For example, in Acts 20:17 we read, Now from Miletus he sent to Ephesus and called the elders of the church to come to him. In Philippians 1:1, Paul introduces his letter to all the saints in Christ Jesus who are at Philippi, with the overseers and deacons. Apparently, there were originally only two leadership positions in the church: elders and deacons.
In the Pastoral Epistles, Paul speaks twice regarding the qualifications of elders, those he considered the leaders of the local church (also notice that these elders generally served as teams rather than as single leaders). In 1 Timothy 3:1-7 we read,
"The saying is trustworthy: If anyone aspires to the office of overseer (bishop), he desires a noble task. Therefore an overseer must be above reproach, the husband of one wife, sober-minded, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, able to teach, not a drunkard, not violent but gentle, not quarrelsome, not a lover of money. He must manage his own household well, with all dignity keeping his children submissive, for if someone does not know how to manage his own household, how will he care for God's church? He must not be a recent convert, or he may become puffed up with conceit and fall into the condemnation of the devil. Moreover, he must be well thought of by outsiders, so that he may not fall into disgrace, into a snare of the devil."
From this list, we conclude several things. First, the job is a noble task. Second, the job is a limited task (male pronouns and references are used throughout.). Third, integrity is critical (above reproach, committed to his spouse, clear thinking, self-controlled, well respected, friendly, not influenced by alcoholic drinks, not violent or argumentative, not greedy, caring for his children, and having a good reputation among the unchurched). Fourth, he must have the ability to teach. (Deacons, whose requirements are listed in the next verses, are not required to have teaching ability.) Titus 1:5-7 shares a similar list for elders, but it adds the ability to rebuke false teaching. When Peter wrote to this group of church leaders, he called himself a fellow elder (1 Peter 5:1)
. The earliest writings of the church fathers also seem to confirm this role of bishops as the teaching leaders who served alongside deacons to oversee the church. Both Clement of Rome (c. 95) and the Didache referred to elders and deacons from the late early first century to the early second century as the churchs leaders.
Over time, additional layers of leadership were added to the church. Eventually, the term bishop came to be applied to a regional church leader who administered many churches. At the Council of Nicea in A.D. 325, the church leader of each city or area represented his regions churches. These leaders were referred to as bishops. Many Christian traditions continue to embrace this role of bishops today.
However, the biblical teaching is that elders and deacons lead local churches. The elder was also known as a bishop or pastor and functioned in that role. This does not make additional church leadership roles wrong (to meet important needs for regional or national leadership among groups of churches), but indicates that Scripture points to elders and deacons as the local church leaders.
Read more: http://www.gotquestions.org/what-is-a-bishop.html#ixzz2rKsty7tk
I apologize for the copy/paste, but I know the answer ... just can't say it as well as others
Was Pope John Paul II a bishop before he became Pope?
Discussion ended. Good bye.
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