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FReeper Canteen ~ Conclusion of The Mongols ~ January 11, 2005
www.coldsiberia.org ^ | January 11, 2005 | LaDivaLoca

Posted on 01/10/2005 7:58:39 PM PST by LaDivaLoca

 
 

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ANCIENT WARFARE





Conclusion of The Mongols

Genghis Khan

Now with a larger following and the help of Togrul and the Chin (a large civilization in northern China), Temuchin was able to defeat the Tartars and avenge his father’s death (Nicolle 18). Temuchin continued to build power by removing rivals (Nicolle 18-19). Deals were struck with most Mongol chieftains giving them leadership roles and wives (Humphrey 47). These chiefs who would not serve under other chiefs were willing to serve under the dominating Temuchin (Humphrey 47). Eventually Jamuga became Temuchin’s primary rival allying with Temuchin’s enemies in a series of campaigns which came to include even Togrul and the Kereits (Nicolle 19). Using superior political and military skill, Temuchin defeated and integrated all opposing Mongol tribes (Marshall 28-32). By 1206 Temuchin led more than two million people and ruled land stretching a 1000 miles from west to east and 600 miles from Siberia in the north to the Gobi Desert in the south (Humphrey 57, 63). Temuchin’s followers, while still nomadic, were now united behind their leader and considered themselves one nation of Mongols (Humphrey 59). Temuchin took the name Genghis which appropriately meant universal leader (USA Today 1).

Having created a nation Genghis now looked to build an empire (Humphrey 77-78). During his lifetime Genghis conquered Hsi Hsia a southwestern border country of Mongolia, the Chin empire of north China, and (after being provoked by the massacre of a trade caravan and subsequent murder of his ambassador) the medieval Muslim kingdom of Khwarezm (Marshall 42-57). Genghis was able to consistently defeat larger forces by using ruthless military strategies which are well-known and innovative military strategies which should be well known (Marshall 37-57). Genghis’ highly disciplined troops were equally capable of slaughtering civilians whose armies refused to surrender and mastering the advanced methods required to capture fortified cities (Humphrey 82-83). Well supplied and constantly drilled in war games, the Mongolian men were always prepared for war (Humphrey 68). In the field of battle Genghis maintained close communications with commanders using swift "arrow messengers, signal flags, and fire (Humphrey 79-78). The entire army moved and attacked on horseback and there were always one or two fresh horses available for each man (Humphrey 65). Combined with other tactics, the incredible mobility of Genghis’ forces (which was probably not matched until the German blitzkrieg of WWII) always gave him the advantage of surprise (Humphrey 67-68). The History of Mongolia

Most of the Western world views Genghis Khan as a simple savage who overwhelmed others by brute force (Marshall 64). However, Genghis was a cunning warrior, a superb motivator, an organized leader, and a wise ruler who valued loyalty, education, strict laws, and the exchange of knowledge and goods with other cultures. Genghis created Mongolia and established an empire that reached from the Pacific Ocean to the Black Sea and from Siberia to Tibet (USA Today 1). Genghis died in 1227 but the structure and tradition the great leader established did not (Nicolle 46-47). Descendants were well positioned to expand Genghis Khan’s Mongol Empire from the Pacific to the Danube and from Siberia to the Indian Ocean, an area in which half the population of the world then lived (Humphrey 107). It took a genius, not a savage, to accomplish this. The Mongolian Empire.

Bibliography

Humphrey, Judy. Genghis Khan. New York: Chelsea House of Publishers, 1987.

Lister, R.P. Genghis Khan. New York: Dorset Press, 1969.

Marshall, Robert. Storm from the East. Berkely: University of California Press, 1952.

Nicolle, David. The Mongol Warlords. United Kingdom: Firebird Books, 1990.

"The Historical Mongol Empire." Genghis Khan. 19pars. Online. Internet. 20 March 1998.
Available: http.//www.geocities.com/Athens/Forum/2532/page2.html.

"Treasures from Inner Mongolia." USA Today Magazine May 1994. 15pars. Online EBSCOHost. 10 March 1998.

 





TOPICS: Free Republic; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Political Humor/Cartoons
KEYWORDS: ancientwarfare; genghiskhan; mongols
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To: tomkow6

Hi Tomkow!


601 posted on 01/11/2005 3:42:45 PM PST by Soaring Feather
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To: 68-69TonkinGulfYachtClub

Nice fire & good soup, thanks Tonk!


602 posted on 01/11/2005 3:44:15 PM PST by AZamericonnie
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To: uncleshag
"The WHO? Sheesh! Not asking much!"

LOL...hey, I can do "Behind Blue Eyes" but other than that, I need someone who can approximate Roger Daultry...you up to it, my talented FRiend?

"You may get some visitors! Hide your pen, paper, and hard drives."

I'm prepared...MUD

603 posted on 01/11/2005 3:57:40 PM PST by Mudboy Slim (RE-IMPEACH Osama bil Clinton!!)
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To: Diva Betsy Ross
"...when they take you off to Hollyweird or some such place.... Don't go forgiting bout us now..."

The best thing about FReepin' s that you can do it from just about anywhere...so I got no reason to visit Hollyweird unless I just feel like checkin' out the FReeakazoids..LOL!!

FReegards...MUD

604 posted on 01/11/2005 4:00:16 PM PST by Mudboy Slim (RE-IMPEACH Osama bil Clinton!!)
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To: free; armed; AZamericonnie; 68-69TonkinGulfYachtClub
AZAmericonnie found this thread. It's a prayer request posted by Free & armed - F&A is signing up tomorrow for the Marines. Please stop by and give a thank you and a BTTT!

F&A, you are always welcome here in the Canteen.
Tonk, can you tell F&A about our mission here??


605 posted on 01/11/2005 4:04:16 PM PST by StarCMC (It's God's job to forgive Bin Laden; it's our job to arrange the meeting.)
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To: Mudboy Slim

Oh, I believe so.

You're still pickin' songs that take 1000+MB
and a Frigidaire of food to produce. Ooh!

No problem, got plenty of space for it.
Give me a week on this one, though.

Ping me to the post for The Who again, MUD, thank you.


606 posted on 01/11/2005 4:05:29 PM PST by uncleshag (God Bless Our Troops.)
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To: 68-69TonkinGulfYachtClub

Yum - soup sounds great tonight - it's as thick as PEA SOUP here! I can hardly see the house across the street.


607 posted on 01/11/2005 4:06:08 PM PST by StarCMC (It's God's job to forgive Bin Laden; it's our job to arrange the meeting.)
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To: Mudboy Slim

608 posted on 01/11/2005 4:06:57 PM PST by Diva Betsy Ross (Just say no to the ACLU!)
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To: AZamericonnie

I don't think I would have sat thru that story with dry eyes. I mean, I KNOW I wouldn't.


609 posted on 01/11/2005 4:07:01 PM PST by StarCMC (It's God's job to forgive Bin Laden; it's our job to arrange the meeting.)
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To: stockpirate

Thanks for stopping by stockpirate!


610 posted on 01/11/2005 4:07:58 PM PST by StarCMC (It's God's job to forgive Bin Laden; it's our job to arrange the meeting.)
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To: Diva Betsy Ross

Did you give him hell for not answering the phone?? He he he!


611 posted on 01/11/2005 4:08:40 PM PST by StarCMC (It's God's job to forgive Bin Laden; it's our job to arrange the meeting.)
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To: StarCMC

Heehee! Truthfully I did (not).I was trying to sweet talk him into giving me a post over here on the Canteen. It didn't work very well....as you can see.


612 posted on 01/11/2005 4:10:50 PM PST by Diva Betsy Ross (Just say no to the ACLU!)
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To: uncleshag

Ping to #529...MUD


613 posted on 01/11/2005 4:12:44 PM PST by Mudboy Slim (RE-IMPEACH Osama bil Clinton!!)
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To: Diva Betsy Ross
Yes, indeedy...the FReeper Canteen definitely ROCKS!!

FReegards...MUD

614 posted on 01/11/2005 4:13:32 PM PST by Mudboy Slim (RE-IMPEACH Osama bil Clinton!!)
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To: All

Made by LaDivaLoca


615 posted on 01/11/2005 4:14:05 PM PST by Diva Betsy Ross (Just say no to the ACLU!)
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To: uncleshag
I wonder if what I understand is really what I understand sometimes.

I've been there! I think perhaps my trouble is I keep running into people who wear their feelings (and their life story) on their sleeves.

As I read on another thread:

. . . it just kills me when some people assume we have all had a cushy life just cause we don't dwell on it.

189 posted on 01/11/2005 6:43:54 PM EST by beckysueb (God bless America and President Bush.)

616 posted on 01/11/2005 4:15:02 PM PST by Laurita (It might be bad, but at least no one is shooting at us!)
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To: uncleshag; Texas Songwriter

We sure got a passle of talent around here!


617 posted on 01/11/2005 4:15:17 PM PST by mylife (The roar of the masses could be farts)
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To: uncleshag

W000 H00000 You all Rock!


618 posted on 01/11/2005 4:31:41 PM PST by mylife (The roar of the masses could be farts)
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To: uncleshag

Wh00p Wh00p!! Encore!

619 posted on 01/11/2005 4:35:48 PM PST by mylife (The roar of the masses could be farts)
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To: Free and Armed
Free and Armed: Please stop by here when you get a chance.
Thank You and Good Luck signing up with the the US Marine Corps tomorrow

FR CANTEEN MISSION STATEMENT
Showing support and boosting the morale of
our military and our allies military
and the family members of the above.
Honoring those who have served before.
CLICK HERE TO FIND LATEST THREAD.


To our military readers, we remain steadfast in keeping the Canteen doors open.
The FR Canteen is Free Republics longest running daily thread specifically designed
to provide entertainment and morale support for the military.

The doors have been open since Oct 7 2001,
the day of the start of the war in Afghanistan.



620 posted on 01/11/2005 4:42:09 PM PST by 68-69TonkinGulfYachtClub (Have you said Thank You to a service man or woman today?)
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