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12 Claims Every Catholic Should Be Able to Answer: Claim #11
CERC ^ | 2003 | DEAL HUDSON

Posted on 01/17/2015 1:02:36 PM PST by NYer

Freedom of speech is a great thing. Unfortunately, it comes at an unavoidable price: When citizens are free to say what they want, theyll sometimes use that freedom to say some pretty silly things. And thats the case with the 12 claims were about to cover.

petersaint.jpg

Some of them are made over and over, others are rare. Either way, while the proponents of these errors are free to promote them, we as Catholics have a duty to respond.


11.  "Someone can be pro-choice and Catholic at the same time."

While this may be one of the most common myths Catholics hold regarding their faith, it's also one of the most easily dispelled. The Catechism minces no words when talking about abortion: It's listed with homicide under crimes against the fifth commandment, "Thou shalt not kill."

The following passages make this clear: "Human life must be respected and protected absolutely from the moment of conception" (2270). "Since the first century the Church has affirmed the moral evil of every procured abortion. This teaching has not changed and remains unchangeable" (2271). "Formal cooperation in an abortion constitutes a grave offense. The Church attaches the canonical penalty of excommunication to this crime against human life" (2272).

It can't be stated more plainly than that. Some people might argue, however, that being "pro-choice" doesn't mean being in favor of abortion; lots of people think abortion is wrong but don't want to force that opinion on others.

There's that "what's true for you might not be true for me" argument again. The Church has an answer to that, too: "'The inalienable rights of the person must be recognized and respected by civil society and the political authority. These human rights depend neither on single individuals nor on parents; nor do they represent a concession made by society and the state; they belong to human nature and are inherent in the person by virtue of the creative act from which the person took his origin'" (2273).

The sanctity of life is a universal truth that can never be ignored. Advising someone to get an abortion, or even voting for a politician who would advance the cause of abortion, is a grave sin, because it leads others to mortal sin — what the Catechism calls giving scandal (2284).

The Church stands forcefully and clearly against abortion, and we as Catholics must take our stand as well.


TOPICS: Apologetics; Catholic; History; Theology
KEYWORDS: abortion
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The Catholic Church and Abortion

Church Has Always Condemned Abortion        
By  Fr. William Saunders

The Roman Catholic Church has consistently condemned abortion — the direct and purposeful taking of the life of the unborn child. In principle, Catholic Christians believe that all life is sacred from conception until natural death, and the taking of innocent human life, whether born or unborn, is morally wrong. The Church teaches, "Human life is sacred because from its beginning it involves the creative action of God and it remains for ever in a special relationship with the Creator, who is its sole end. God alone is the Lord of life from its beginning until its end: no one can under any circumstance claim for himself the right directly to destroy an innocent human being" ("Donum vitae," 5).

The respect for the sacredness of life in the womb originates in Christianity’s Jewish roots. The ancient Jewish world was much different from the surrounding cultures of Palestine where infanticide, infant sacrifice and abortion were not uncommon, and in some cases prevalent. For the Jewish people of those times and orthodox Jews to this day, all human life has as its author the one God whose creative power produces the child in the mother’s womb and brings it step-by-step to full life. The Old Testament revelation, which the Church inherited and accepted, gives clear evidence that life in the womb was considered as sacred. Moses proclaimed, "When you hearken to the voice of the Lord, your God, all these blessings will come upon you and overwhelm you: May you be blessed in the city, and blessed in the country! Blessed be the fruit of your womb, the produce of your soil and the offspring of your livestock, the issue of your herds and the young of your flocks! Blessed be your grain bin and your kneading bowl! May you be blessed in your coming in and blessed in your going out!" (Dt 28:2-6). The angel told the mother of Sampson, "As for the son you will conceive and bear, no razor shall touch his head, for this boy is to be consecrated to God from the womb" (Jgs 13:5). Job stated, "Did not he who made me in the womb make him? Did not the same one fashion us before our birth?" (Jb 31:15). In Psalm 139:13, we pray, "Truly you have formed my inmost being; you knit me in my mother’s womb."

The Old Testament also testifies how God had specially marked individuals for an important role of leadership from the very first moment of their lives: "Beloved of his people, dear to his Maker, dedicated from his mother’s womb, consecrated to the Lord as a prophet, was Samuel, the judge and priest" (Sir 46:13). The prophet Isaiah proclaimed, "Hear me, O coastlands, listen, o distant peoples. The Lord called me from birth, from my mother’s womb He gave me my name. He made of me sharp-edged sword and concealed me in the shadow of His arms. He made me a polished arrow; in His quiver He hid me. You are my servant, He said to me, Israel, through whom I show my glory. Though I thought I had toiled in vain, and for nothing, uselessly spent my strength, yet my reward is with the Lord, my recompense is with my God. For now the Lord has spoken who formed me as His servant from the womb, that Jacob may be brought back to Him and Israel gathered to Him, and I am made glorious in the sight of the Lord, and my God is now my strength!" (Is 49:1-5). Likewise, the prophet Jeremiah recalled, "The word of the Lord came to me thus: Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, before you were born I dedicated you, a prophet to the nations I appointed you" (Jer 1:4-5).

Granted, some later rabbinic interpretations allowed exceptions for abortion, but there was no consistent or prevailing justification. The overriding Jewish teaching upheld the sanctity of the life of the unborn child.

The Greco-Roman world at the time of our Lord and in which Christianity grew permitted abortion and infanticide. In Roman law, the two acts were really not distinguished because an infant did not have legal status until accepted by the pater familias, the head of the family; until accepted, the infant was a non-person who could be destroyed. In some parts of the Roman Empire, abortion and infanticide were so prevalent that reproduction rates were below the zero-growth level. (Sad to say, most European countries face a similar plight today due to contraception and abortion.)

Nevertheless, the Christians upheld the sanctity of the life of the unborn child, not only because of the Old Testament revelation as cited but also because of the mystery of the incarnation. The early Christians, as we still do, believed that Mary had conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit, and through her, Jesus Christ — second person of the Holy Trinity, consubstantial with the Father, and true God — became also true man. No faithful Christian would ever deny that Jesus was a true person whose life was sacred from the first moment of His conception in the womb of His blessed Mother Mary.

The story of the visitation further attests to the sanctity of life in the womb and the personhood of the unborn child: "Thereupon Mary set out, proceeding in haste into the hill country to a town of Judah, where she entered Zechariah’s house and greeted Elizabeth. When Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, the baby leapt in her womb. Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit, and cried out in a loud voice: ‘Blest are you among women and blest is the fruit of your womb. But who am I that the mother of my Lord should come to me? The moment your greeting sounded in my ears, the baby leapt in my womb for joy. Blest is she who trusted that the Lord’s words to her would be fulfilled’" (Lk 1:39-45).

Given the revelation of the Old and New Testaments, with special emphasis on the mystery of the incarnation, the Roman Catholic Church has condemned the practice of abortion. Several examples of teaching which span the first three hundred years of our Church include the following: The "Didache" ("The Teachings of the Twelve Apostles," c. 80 A.D.) asserted, "You shall not procure abortion. You shall not destroy the newborn child." The "Epistle of Barnabas" (138) also condemned abortion. Athenagoras (177) in his "A Plea on Behalf of Christians" (a defense against paganism) emphasized that Christians consider as murderers those women who take medicines to procure an abortion; he condemns the killer of children, including those still living in their mother’s womb, "where they are already the object of the care of divine providence." Tertullian, (197) in his "Apologeticum" likewise asserted, "To prevent birth is anticipated murder; it makes little difference whether one destroys a life already born or does away with it in its nascent stage. The one who will be man is already one." In the year 300, the Council of Elvira, a local church council in Spain, passed specific legislation condemning abortion (Canon 63).

After the legalization of Christianity in 313, the condemnation against abortion remained. For instance, St. Basil in a letter to Bishop Amphilochius (374) clearly pronounces the Church’s teaching: "A woman who has deliberately destroyed a fetus must pay the penalty for murder" and "Those also who give drugs causing abortions are murderers themselves, as well as those who receive the poison which kills the fetus."

While many other examples could be offered, the key point is that the Roman Catholic Church from the beginning has consistently upheld the sanctity of the life of the unborn child and condemned the act of direct abortion. To oppose this teaching contradicts the revelation of Sacred Scripture and Christian tradition. As our nation marks the anniversary of the tragic Supreme Court decision, Roe v. Wade, we as Catholic Christians must pray for a change of heart in all citizens and courageously teach and defend the sanctity of human life, particularly that of the defenseless, innocent unborn children.


Source: Rev. William Saunders, "Church Has Always Condemned Abortion." Arlington Catholic Herald (www.catholicherald.com/).

1 posted on 01/17/2015 1:02:36 PM PST by NYer
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To: Tax-chick; GregB; SumProVita; narses; bboop; SevenofNine; Ronaldus Magnus; tiki; Salvation; ...

Ping!


2 posted on 01/17/2015 1:02:58 PM PST by NYer (Without justice - what else is the State but a great band of robbers? - St. Augustine)
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To: NYer
>>The Roman Catholic Church has consistently condemned abortion — the direct and purposeful taking of the life of the unborn child.<<

But not those in power who promote it and vote for it. They all are in good standing taking the Eucharist and all.

3 posted on 01/17/2015 1:19:36 PM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: CynicalBear

True, I wonder if many RC Bishops and other clergy really give a damn about abortion.


4 posted on 01/17/2015 1:23:27 PM PST by pleasenotcalifornia
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To: CynicalBear

I was thinking the same thing..if there is money or power Rome remains silent and RC’s continue to vote for them


5 posted on 01/17/2015 1:25:21 PM PST by RnMomof7 (Ga 4:16)
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To: pleasenotcalifornia
>>True, I wonder if many RC Bishops and other clergy really give a damn about abortion.<<

Not if you go by their actions. Didn't Biden and/or Palosi take communion even at the vatican? We do have that pic with Biden happy faced with the pope.

6 posted on 01/17/2015 1:25:53 PM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: CynicalBear

You pointed out what I mean. Most RC clergy say and do nothing or at least in my experience few do.


7 posted on 01/17/2015 1:42:19 PM PST by pleasenotcalifornia
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To: NYer

**11. “Someone can be pro-choice and Catholic at the same time.” **

Not true.


8 posted on 01/17/2015 1:50:03 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: pleasenotcalifornia

9 posted on 01/17/2015 1:51:04 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: CynicalBear; pleasenotcalifornia; RnMomof7
But not those in power who promote it and vote for it.

So glad to see you all are following this series of postings! And your comment takes us back to Claim #9 - "Catholics should follow their conscience in all things...whether it's abortion, birth control, or women's ordination." And its response: "But that doesn't mean that our conscience is free from all responsibility or can be ignorant of God's law. This is what the Catechism refers to as having a "well-formed conscience." And in the end, whether right or wrong, we're still held accountable for our actions: "Conscience enables one to assume responsibility for the acts performed" (1781). When properly formed, it helps us to see when we've done wrong and require forgiveness of our sins.

As this claim states: The sanctity of life is a universal truth that can never be ignored. Advising someone to get an abortion, or even voting for a politician who would advance the cause of abortion, is a grave sin, because it leads others to mortal sin — what the Catechism calls giving scandal (2284).

The Catholic Church stands steadfast in its stance against abortion, regardless of what "those in (political) power" choose to say or do. They will be answerable to God.

10 posted on 01/17/2015 2:03:00 PM PST by NYer (Without justice - what else is the State but a great band of robbers? - St. Augustine)
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To: NYer
>>The Catholic Church stands steadfast in its stance against abortion, regardless of what "those in (political) power" choose to say or do.<<

You betcha they do as they stand there and serve the Eucharist to a known voter and promoter of abortion. Knowing full well they are, as your example from the Catechism says, in "grave sin" and are leading others into mortal sin.

Hypocrits

11 posted on 01/17/2015 2:07:59 PM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: CynicalBear; pleasenotcalifornia; RnMomof7
How do you feel about abortion, sterilization, IVF, contraception, euthanasia, embryonic stem cell research, assisted suicide? Honest question. These are all the pro-life issues. What does your denomination/interpretation say? No one stated their opinions and I for one would like to know. Ever take part in a demonstration, counseling, boycott? Rn, how do you feel not only from a faith, but a nurse's position? You have a unique perspective. Can we all agree that these are wrong?

Thanks, and God bless!

12 posted on 01/17/2015 2:31:42 PM PST by Grateful2God (And Mary kept all these things, and pondered them in her heart.)
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To: Salvation

AMEN, Salvation!


13 posted on 01/17/2015 2:32:37 PM PST by Grateful2God (And Mary kept all these things, and pondered them in her heart.)
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To: CynicalBear

There are also rubrics in this regard, which both priests and Eucharistic Ministers are obliged to follow. It is not always a black-and-white issue. I am neither, so I cannot make the call.


14 posted on 01/17/2015 2:37:29 PM PST by Grateful2God (And Mary kept all these things, and pondered them in her heart.)
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To: pleasenotcalifornia

Franciscan University, in my city, is sending 800 people to D.C. this week to march for life. Our baby sitter will be gone this week because her whole family is attending. How many is your church sending?


15 posted on 01/17/2015 2:54:26 PM PST by goodwithagun (My gun has killed fewer people than Ted Kennedy's car.)
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To: NYer

Apparently so!

http://www.catholicsforchoice.org/actioncenter/CatholicsforaFreeChoice-SpeakOut.asp

That’s just one place...


16 posted on 01/17/2015 2:54:51 PM PST by aMorePerfectUnion ( "I didn't leave the Central Oligarchy Party. It left me." - Ronaldus Maximus)
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Comment #17 Removed by Moderator

To: Grateful2God

“How do you feel about... No one stated their opinions and I for one would like to know.”

I’ll answer.

abortion - Reagan went with rape and incest and life of the mother. I’d start there politically. If it were me, I’d only go with life of the mother.
sterilization - sometimes OK
IVF - problematic in regards to extra fertilized eggs.
contraception - some fine. others bad.
euthanasia - wrong
embryonic stem cell research - wrong
assisted suicide - mixed feelings

“Ever take part in a demonstration, counseling, boycott?” - demonstration.Financially support group that helps women not abort and keep their kids.

best.


18 posted on 01/17/2015 2:59:36 PM PST by aMorePerfectUnion ( "I didn't leave the Central Oligarchy Party. It left me." - Ronaldus Maximus)
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To: goodwithagun

I forget the link, and then post the wrong link! The mind is a terrible thing to lose!


19 posted on 01/17/2015 3:04:09 PM PST by goodwithagun (My gun has killed fewer people than Ted Kennedy's car.)
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To: goodwithagun

March for Life 2015: Every Life is a Gift
http://www.franciscan.edu/news/2015/march-for-life-every-life-is-a-gift/


20 posted on 01/17/2015 3:08:19 PM PST by goodwithagun (My gun has killed fewer people than Ted Kennedy's car.)
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