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Evangelicals and the Prosperity Gospel
Get Religion ^ | 09/19/2011

Posted on 09/20/2011 12:42:33 PM PDT by SeekAndFind

Andrew Sullivan is right.

I thought my hand would wither when I wrote this, but I must confess he is right.

There has been a spate of interesting stories in the last week about the prosperity gospel. The Guardian has a nice piece on the indictment on fraud charges by Brazilian prosecutors of the king of the prosperity gospel preachers, Bishop Edir Macedor. And writing in The Daily Beast, Andrew Sullivan’s Dish column discusses the existential mindset of the Republican Party. He offers his readers the ‘prosperity gospel’ as one explanation for its militant mood.

But let us first define our terms. What is the prosperity gospel?

In a 2006 Time Magazine piece entitled “Does God want you to be rich?”, David Van Biema and Jeff Chu offered an overview of the movement whose headliners include Joel Osteen, Kenneth Copeland, Robert Tilton, Benny Hinn, Joyce Meyer and Paul and Jan Crouch.

For several decades, a philosophy has been percolating in the 10 million—strong Pentecostal wing of Christianity that seems to turn the Gospels’ passage on its head: certainly, it allows, Christians should keep one eye on heaven. But the new good news is that God doesn’t want us to wait. Known (or vilified) under a variety of names—Word of Faith, Health and Wealth, Name It and Claim It, Prosperity Theology—its emphasis is on God’s promised generosity in this life and the ability of believers to claim it for themselves.

In a nutshell, it suggests that a God who loves you does not want you to be broke. Its signature verse could be John 10: 10: “I have come that they may have life, and that they may have it more abundantly.” In a TIME poll, 17% of Christians surveyed said they considered themselves part of such a movement, while a full 61% believed that God wants people to be prosperous. And 31%—a far higher percentage than there are Pentecostals in America—agreed that if you give your money to God, God will bless you with more money.

In his piece entitled, “Republicanism as Religion”, Sullivan draws upon a web essay written by Mike Lofgren to argue the prosperity gospel movement controls the Republican Party:

..the GOP, deep down, is behaving as a religious movement, not as a political party, and a radical religious movement at that. Lofgren sees the “Prosperity Gospel” as a divine blessing for personal enrichment and minimal taxation (yes, that kind of Gospel is compatible with Rand, just not compatible with the actual Gospels)..

The essay continues with a political analysis of the GOP arguing that this new “religion has replaced all” of its prior beliefs, “reordered it, and imbued the entire political-economic-religious package with zeal. And the zealous never compromise.”

He closes with a warning that if the Republicans “defeat” Obama in 2012, this religious zealotry will lead to blood in the streets.

I fear we will no longer be participating in a civil conversation, however fraught, but in a civil war.

There has always been a épater le bourgeois quality to Sullivan’s work, and I do not find his political explanations persuasive. Nor will his description of the prosperity gospel as “idiotic” win him friends and influence people among the ranks of its devotees. But he is right to speak of the importance of this new gospel amongst Christians. From its American roots it has spread across the globe and is a powerful religious and social force in South America, Africa and South Korea.

The Christian Left and the Religious Right have largely rejected the movement. Scott Paeth of DePaul University called it a “truly mind-boggling perversion of the message of the Gospel, and in fact turns the entire notion of Christian love on its head. Whereas Augustine said that the essence of sin was the human person turned in upon him or herself, Osteen’s version of Christianity is all about turning inward on ourselves.”

For Evangelical theologian John Piper the movement is heretical. It is “another gospel”, not the Christian one.

Andrew Sullivan’s instincts are right, but he applies his analyses to the wrong field of study. Prosperity gospel practitioners like Osteen are relentlessly apolitical and avoid the hot button issues of the day. Simply put, its bad for their business.

Reporting on this phenomena has seen mixed results. This ABC news video is an example of the trepidation many reporters have when approaching the subject. Or, the ABC team may just be woefully ignorant of the topic they are seeking to address. ABC mentioned criticisms of the movement, but tossed Osteen a softball when asking him to respond or explain his work.

Oh, by the way, Osteen has a new book out: “Every Day a Friday: How to Be Happier 7 Days a Week.” This cringe inducing news story comes across as a six minute commercial for Osteen’s book, not a serious look at his church or this world-wide phenomenon.

The Guardian does a much better job with the prosperity gospel’s appearance in the news. Two articles by the British daily’s Rio correspondent examines the Universal Church of the Kingdom of God headed by Bishop Edir Macedo. They also show a growing awareness that the prosperity gospel cannot be pigeonholed as another manifestation of the evangelical right.

Last week the Guardian’s Tom Phillips wrote an article entitled “Brazil charges church leaders with embezzling millions from poor.” He reported:

Three leading members of one of Brazil’s most powerful churches have been accused of laundering millions in church donations and using worshippers’ money for personal gain.

The charges, unveiled on Monday by São Paulo’s public prosecutor, relate to 404m reals (£150m) allegedly obtained from mostly impoverished churchgoers by leaders at Brazil’s Universal Church of the Kingdom of God. ..the prosecutor behind the case, claimed followers were tricked into handing over money to the church through “false promises and threats that spiritual and economic assistance would only be bestowed upon those who made financial sacrifices for the church”.

Prosecutors claim that although the church claimed to have received around £1.85bn in donations between 2003 and 2006, the actual sum could be much higher.

The article gives a summary of the church’s teachings in a neutral tone, offers Macedo a word of response, and refers to a 2009 story by Phillips that reported on claims that donations were used to buy luxury goods and property. Being the Guardian, a cynic might have expected this statement:

The church’s preachers are also notorious for their open hostility towards Brazil’s gay community and African-Brazilian religions.

While I would have preferred this point to have been developed further to substantiate the claim, and would have questioned the “notorious” - “hostility” pairing, it is a fair statement. However, one can never tell how much a sub-editor has applied the scissors to a story and I am loathe to jump on omissions for that reason.

One difference between Phillips’ latest story, and his previous reporting on Macedo is the absence of the word “evangelical”. The lede sentence in his 2009 story begins with “the leader of one of Brazil’s largest evangelical churches” and also includes “evangelical” in the title. This latest story omits the word entirely. The move away from tagging prosperity gospel preachers as evangelicals can also be seen in the AP’s coverage of Macedo. While the AP’s English language story on this item includes the “evangelical” descriptor, its more detailed Spanish language story also omits the word from the body of its story.

Why does this matter? Because the prosperity gospel is not part of the evangelical movement nor does Macedo’s church claim to be evangelical. I applaud the increasing sophistication the Guardian and other quality papers have brought to reporting on this neo-Pentecostal movement. I hope others will soon catch on.


TOPICS: Charismatic Christian; Current Events; Evangelical Christian; Religion & Culture
KEYWORDS: evangelicals; gospel; prosperity; prosperitygospel

1 posted on 09/20/2011 12:42:36 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

Andrew Sullivan is wrong - about this and just about everything else. He also doesn’t get that “tab A goes in slot B” thingy.

The Lofgren article referred to in the post is just a rant by a sodomite former GOP staffer who is hoping to get a “hot” reception at gay bars.


2 posted on 09/20/2011 12:56:22 PM PDT by achilles2000 ("I'll agree to save the whales as long as we can deport the liberals")
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To: SeekAndFind

I was a listener to Joyce Meyerfor several years and not once did I hear her cpme close to preaching what I would call “prosperity gospel”, i.e. “Send me money and you will be properous.”

That said, there is plenty in the Gospel that does preach abundance of blessings and provision to the obedient, in both Testaments.
Jesus told us not to worry about what we would eat or drink or wear “But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things shall be added to you.” Matt.6:33


3 posted on 09/20/2011 1:30:18 PM PDT by Wiser now (Socialism does not eliminate poverty, it guarantees it.)
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To: SeekAndFind

The Tea Party promotes Ayn Rand Objectivism, not the Prosperity Gospel. Cutting taxation and spending is important but nothing will improve until the power of money creation is taken back from the private oligarchs who run the Federal Reserve.


4 posted on 09/20/2011 1:32:25 PM PDT by mas cerveza por favor
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To: SeekAndFind

Prosperity gospel is flim flam, pure and simple. God isn’t going to give you a car, or pay your mortgage or even pay your medical bills if you pray for it. That is nonsense.

Now that doesn’t mean that everyone who is labeled as preaching “prosperity gospel” really is. A lot of enemies of Christianity want pretty much everyone on the Right labeled as preaching Prosperity Gospel, or Dominionism, or whatever else they can make look nutty or scary. That is why Sullivan needs to be ignored, period.


5 posted on 09/20/2011 2:10:39 PM PDT by Opinionated Blowhard ("When the people find they can vote themselves money, that will herald the end of the republic.")
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To: SeekAndFind

I think the link they are trying to deny is that, if one let’s go of the guilt associated with becoming rich, one will eventually be drawn to conservative political philosophies because time has shown again and again that limited government is the best engine of growth. That’s the fear the left has over this, we all know they try to demonize wealth whenever they can (for others anyway). If God wants us all rich how can they tell us the rich are the root of all evil?


6 posted on 09/20/2011 2:11:06 PM PDT by To Hell With Poverty (CAIN/WEST 2012 - Because two bros are better than THE 0NE!)
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To: SeekAndFind

I was flipping channels the other day and stumbled upon Mike Murdock, who has always seemed to me to be one of the most blatant and sleazy of the prosperity Gospel advocates. But he’d make a damned good used-car salesman.


7 posted on 09/20/2011 2:42:18 PM PDT by Steve_Seattle
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To: SeekAndFind

This is incoherant tripe. The author or Andrew Sullivan or both have conflated Prosperity Gospel with “Dominionism”. For starters, one is real while the other is a shoddy, nonexistant erection of the looney left; it goes downhill from there.


8 posted on 09/20/2011 3:01:31 PM PDT by jboot
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To: SeekAndFind

I can’t make heads or tails of this article with it’s poorly organized writing style. What is the author saying that Sullivan is right about? That the prosperity movement controls the Republican party? Then why does the author say that the “Religious Right” has rejected the prosperity gospel? Are we supposed to believe that something can control the modern Republican party while bypassing the Religious Right?

For the life of me, I cannot figure out what his point is.


9 posted on 09/20/2011 3:05:50 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: Wiser now

I agree, the Bible does promise blessings, and says that charity will be rewarded. However, the key point I think people are missing is: it doesn’t say we will be rewarded here on Earth! We might be, or we might only be rewarded in Heaven, or maybe a little of both. It’s up to God, not us, and that is what they are forgetting.


10 posted on 09/20/2011 3:08:10 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: mas cerveza por favor
The Tea Party promotes Ayn Rand Objectivism, not the Prosperity Gospel. Cutting taxation and spending is important but nothing will improve until the power of money creation is taken back from the private oligarchs who run the Federal Reserve.

So many are so caught up and brainwashed by either liberal or conservative elitists and media of both sides that very few think deep enough to understand what you just wrote.Well said!

11 posted on 09/20/2011 4:26:52 PM PDT by stfassisi ((The greatest gift God gives us is that of overcoming self"-St Francis Assisi)))
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To: stfassisi
The Tea Party stands against Romanist Corporatavist Fascism, but I know that an un-American like you knows that already...

""History, I believe, furnishes no example of a priest-ridden people maintaining a free civil government." - Thomas Jefferson"

12 posted on 09/20/2011 4:34:24 PM PDT by Clemenza ("History, I believe, furnishes no example of a priest-ridden people maintaining a free civil governm)
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To: Clemenza

I will ignore ignorance and I am not un American,I am pro morality,including in economics, and I don’t see things getting better in the realm of morality coming from the mouths of Hannity and Limbaugh as leaders of this brigade. The leftest are pure evil so don’t think for a moment I agree with them

The tea party needs better leaders to be truly effective


13 posted on 09/20/2011 5:11:13 PM PDT by stfassisi ((The greatest gift God gives us is that of overcoming self"-St Francis Assisi)))
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To: Clemenza; stfassisi
Quoting Jefferson on issues of religion is not advisable. He rewrote the bible to edit out all references to miracles. Will you cite that writing as well?

Humanity was never so free as its time under the blessed and storied period of Christendom. Nor has it ever advanced so rapidly from near barbarism to high civilization. If you think that the brain-washed TV-watching masses of today are free, then you are just one of the somnolent.

14 posted on 09/20/2011 5:27:45 PM PDT by mas cerveza por favor
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To: SeekAndFind
In John 6 there is a story buried in many stories. John 6 begins with our Lord feeding the 5,000 with just 2 fish and 5 loaves. These "believers" were so enthralled with our Lord feeding them that they followed Him across the Sea of Galilee to Capernaum. When they reached the other side Jesus rebuke them:

Joh 6:26-27 Jesus answered them, "Truly, truly, I say to you, you are seeking me, not because you saw signs, but because you ate your fill of the loaves. Do not labor for the food that perishes, but for the food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give to you. For on him God the Father has set his seal."

After this, many fell away.

God promises to take care of us. That doesn't always include a free lunch.

15 posted on 09/20/2011 5:36:36 PM PDT by HarleyD
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