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Anti-Catholicism, Hypocrisy and Double Standards
ConstantinesRant ^ | Sunday, July 22, 2007 | Constantine

Posted on 07/23/2007 3:36:15 PM PDT by annalex

Anti-Catholicism, Hypocrisy and Double Standards

Sunday, July 22, 2007

As a young Catholic I was unaware of the amount of irrational hatred that was directed toward the Catholic Church and Catholics themselves. Growing up in Los Angeles I was not subject to the Fundamentalist “tracts” being placed on my family car while we were at Mass as I would have been had I lived in the “Bible Belt”. My exposure to people of other faiths was frequent and always positive. The majority of my friends growing were Jewish as were the girls whom I had the honor of dating. My babysitter growing up was Mormon, as was my Paternal Grandfather. My Paternal Grandmother is a Methodist and my Father was an atheist for most of his life. My Maternal Grandfather was a Presbyterian from a family that produced many deacons. However, my Maternal Grandmother was an Irish Catholic and thus my Mother was a Catholic and therefore we were raised Catholic. None of this was seen as a conflict. None of the above people in my family ever acted as though anything was “wrong” with my siblings and I being raised Catholic.

In my college years I essentially fell away from the faith. I still called myself a “Catholic” but had no particular belief in any of the dogmas that makes one a Catholic. I just knew that I was of Irish ancestry and thus was “Catholic”. My beliefs were for the most part agnostic. I thought that true believers were absurd (I included both theist and atheist true believers as absurd).

While in college I heard all about how the Catholic Church was responsible for the Dark Ages, the destruction of the Native Peoples of the Americas, the Holocaust, the Inquisition, pimples on teenagers, Milli-Vanilli and just about everything else that negatively effected anyone anywhere at anytime everywhere. I learned how peaceful and wonderful Muslim societies were and how Christians lived very well under Islamic rule. And how the Crusades were an evil move by a corrupt Pope to throw off that wonderful balance and have a huge land grab for greedy Churchman and Nobles. I heard how nothing good happened in the Christian world and no good men were produced in the Christian world until Marin Luther and later "the Enlightenment". I look back now and marvel at how I remained a Catholic even if it was in name only. All my history professors with their fancy PhDs thought Catholicism was a force for evil in the Western World who was I to disagree? Of course I just went along and got good grades and degrees not really challenging the idiocy that I was being taught.

There I was just a young guy going through life not contemplating the great issues of life and certainly not contemplating being a Catholic when I had the misfortune to meet a Rabbi that was a friend of my wife’s family. During our discussion, the rabbi told me about things that Christians “buy into” like the Trinity and the fact that Jesus was God. I was told that I could never understand Jews and their suffering at the hands of Catholics. I was told that I “would never know what it is to be a Jew or how it feels to have your children forced to sing Christmas carols (oh the horror! the horror!)”. I would never know what it is like to look at someone like me and see the Inquisition and the Crusades. Now, anyone who is not a self absorbed bigot would know that talking to a person who is half Irish and Catholic knows a little something of prejudice and persecution. My ancestors could not own land in their own country. They had to pay taxes to a foreign English master and support his foreign Church that was a parasite on their own land. They had real persecution. If they could have gotten off with simply singing Church of Ireland songs rather than pay taxes to and be persecuted by the British, I'm sure they would have gladly accepted. But why look past ones on victim-hood in order to see truth, when victim-hood is so much more of a commodity in our modern society.

At that point I made a commitment to understand my faith. I would never let someone attack the beliefs of my ancestors as this rabbi did without making a strong defense. My ancestors were willing to be persecuted (the real kind of persecution not the Christmas Carol kind) rather than abandon their faith. The least I could do is understand what they found so important as to endure what they did. Thus starting my journey toward becoming a passionate believer. The irony of a anti-Catholic bigoted rabbi bringing me closer to the truth of Christ is absolutely wonderful.

I started reading books by the usual authors that are sold at Borders and Barnes & Noble like George Weigel. While informative they were, upon reflection, very superficial. However, I happened upon a book called “Catholicism verses Fundamentalism” by Karl Keating. I thought it was simply going to be an analysis of Catholic beliefs versus Fundamentalist beliefs. What I had purchased was a wonderful combination of satire and apologetics. It has become the definitive apologetics book produced in the last 30 years. The title of the book itself mocks Jimmy Swaggarts silly book “Catholicism and Christianity”. Throughout the book I was baptized by fire into the world of anti-Catholicism. I learned about such Fundamentalist writers and “thinkers” as Lorraine Boettner, Alexander Hislop, Jimmy Swaggart, Jack Chick and others. Keating dismantled their arguments so thoroughly that one wonders how these people are not all routinely dismissed even by honest Fundamentalists. Sadly, low rent bigots like Hislop, Boettner and Dave Hunt are still widely read in Fundamentalist circles. Swaggart has fallen out of favor as we all know. Keating opened up a new door to me. I now was ready for the next step and started buying every book by Chesterton and Belloc I could find as they are the greatest apologists for the Catholic faith in the last 100 years.

The Holy Spirit has a funny way of working. I became friends with a wonderful guy who happens to be a Fundamentalist Christian. As we would talk he would mention some of the things that Keating talked about in his book. I was informed that Peter never went to Rome and that the Church was founded by Constantine the Great, and that Easter is really “Ishtar” and other scholarly insights that occupy the minds of Fundamentalist writers. I was told all about Catholicism and how it is really just paganism re-written. To his and most Fundamentalists credit, they literally do not know they are repeating lies. These books are sold at Protestant Book Stores and Churches. Also, he informed me of these things out of love as he believed my soul was in peril. So he could not process the refutations that I would make to him and just go on to the next attack. Most Catholics know about this tactic that Fundamentalists use. They will tell us what we believe and how stupid we are for believing it. 99% of the time they are wrong. The problem is that they have been told by Dave Hunt (his bio is from "rapture ready") or James White that the Calumnies that they are stating are Gospel truth.

After a while I began to pick up more and more apologetics material to refute my friends claims. I also decided that I would no longer play defense with him. I would attack his belief in sola scriptura (scripture alone) and sola fide (faith alone). When I would press him and ask about where those teachings are found in the Bible he would have no answer. This lead to his anger that I was asking too much to show me where the Bible taught either one of those Protestant Traditions (Traditions of men, not of God I might add). I would also repeat what he would say to me but re-phrase it to see if he really was willing to stand by it. For instance, he once told me that he was passionately anti-Catholic. I responded “Really? So if I were Jewish would it be okay for you to tell me that you are passionately anti-Jew?” He was taken aback and responded “Of course not!” I then responded “I guess some hatred is acceptable while others is not”. His response….silence. And then move on to the next attack. That is generally the tactic of the anti-Catholic. Never acknowledge that they are wrong, just move on to the next attack until they find something that the Catholic cannot answer. Usually it ends with some obscure Pope from the 7th century that no one knows about.

Anti-Catholicism rots the mind. It blinds people and they become obsessed with the destruction of something that they cannot destroy. People have been trying for 2000 years. Churchmen like Roger Mahoney have done their best. But the Gates of Hell will not prevail against it. So this leads to desperation. Which then leads to all kinds of ridiculous theories and outright lies about what Catholics believe and do. It does not stop with Fundamentalist Christians though. Before we think “well that’s just those weird bible-thumpers” let’s examine some things that people just “know”.

People "just know" that the Catholic Church did nothing in the Americas but persecute the indigenous people and massacre them. We "just know" that Priests never stood up to the Spaniards. Of course this is untrue. It is true that there were Catholic Priests who conducted themselves terribly during colonial times. However, it was Catholic Priests who sought to make life better for the indigenous people. Jesuits armed Indians against the Spanish in Paraguay, Francisco de Vittoria pleaded with the Spanish King in defense of the Indians. Most people in the Americas have never heard of Bartoleme de las Casas. Las Casas, a Spanish Dominican Priest has been called the Father of anti-imperialism and anti-racism. There is also Antonio Montesino who was the first person, in 1511, to denounce publicly in America the enslavement and oppression of the Indians as sinful and disgraceful to the Spanish nation. There of course were villains in the Spanish system but so were there in the American and English systems that were dominated by Protestants. We don’t hear about the brutality of Protestant lands in the US. We hear about those backward Spanish Catholics (who built the first Universities in the Americas) but not about the theocratic police state established in Geneva by John Calvin or the massacres carried out by Anabaptists in Munster.

In some cases anti-Catholicism is not only profitable it can allow for common bullies to slander and desecrate the memory of men finer than themselves without repercussions. Take the case of Daniel Goldhagen. He has made a career out of slandering the Catholic Church. Commenting on Mr. Goldhagens slanderous book A Moral Reckoning, Rabbi David Dalin, described Goldhagens work as "failing to meet even the minimum standards of scholarship.” He went on to say “That the book has found its readership out in the fever swamps of anti-Catholicism isn't surprising. But that a mainstream publisher like Knopf would print the thing is an intellectual and publishing scandal." This statement is absolutely correct. Let us be honest though, Goldhagen simply represents the double-standard that exists in our society. He is a left wing Jew who attacks the only group that it is acceptable to attack in modern American society, the evil Catholics. If a right wing Catholic were to make his living by attacking Judaism and slandering a prominent rabbi while blaming Judaism for the Marxist massacres under the NKVD he would be an out of work “conspiracy kook” and a anti-Semite. He would certainly not be published in the New Republic. Goldhagen has made the absurd statement that Christianity is anti-Semitic at its core. Imagine if one were to say that Judaism is anti-Gentile to its core. They would be isolated as an anti-Semite. The message is clear. A Jewish bigot like Goldhagen gets published by Knopf and the New Republic while his mirror image would be isolated and vilified.

I would like to wrap up with some other observations. All Catholics are told endless stories about Catholics persecuting people. Generally it starts with a Catholic King who orders the persecution of a group and despite the Bishops or Pope condemning it, "the Catholics" are to blame. An example of his would be during the Crusades when Crusaders massacred Jews along the Rhine. That was “the Catholics” despite the local Bishops hiding and protecting Jews. When a Protestant barbarian like Oliver Cromwell slaughters Catholics at Drogheda and sells the women and children into sex slavery or sacks Wexford that’s not “the Protestants”. That’s just Cromwell.

Much is made about Hitler being a baptized Catholic by ignoramuses like Dave Hunt. Other bigots like Goldhagen argue that Nazism was an extension of Catholic bigotry through the ages. Yet these people do not mention that Karl Marx was a Jew and that the ranks of the NKVD, some of the greatest murderers of all time, were filled with Jews. By using Goldhagens logic should we not attack Judaism and Jews? If we Catholics are and our faith are responsible for a former Catholic who later went so far as to persecute the Church, should not Jews be held responsible for Karl Marx and Genrikh Yagoda and the fact that some of greatest murderers of modern times were Jewish. The answer is of course not. Your Jewish neighbor has likely not heard of the NKVD, Yagoda let alone support what he and they did.

As I wrap up my thoughts on this I should say thank you to all of the people that I mention above. Especially the Rabbi who started my journey. Had he not been a self absorbed bigot, he would not have angered me and I would not have explored my own faith. I would have continued in my ignorance and would not have understood the faith that built Western Civilization and sustained my ancestors. I would not have understood the faith that Christ taught to the Apostles, that was passed on to their successors, our Bishops. I would not truly know the joy of being a Catholic. His ignorant statements brought about my reversion back to the true faith and my wife’s conversion to it. For that, I will literally be eternally indebted to him.


TOPICS: Apologetics; General Discusssion; History
KEYWORDS: anticatholic; anticatholicbigotry; bigotry; catholic; doublestandard
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To: netmilsmom
No, I was asked to prove my assertion that the Catholic faith had more in common with the old Roman religion than it does with Christianity. Roman religion was a somewhat confused state of mind,fearful and not quite sure what it was supposed to worship. It had saints and gods of metal, rocks and imaginations. It was superstitious beyond belief and believed in magic, and sought ways to have power over the gods.

It even had a Pontificus Maximus to lead them all

241 posted on 07/24/2007 1:21:43 PM PDT by 1000 silverlings (Matthew 24:23 Then if any man shall say unto you, Lo, here is Christ, or there; believe it not.)
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To: annalex

1 Corinthians.
10 Now I plead with you, brethren, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that you all speak the same thing, and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be perfectly joined together in the same mind and in the same judgment. 11 For it has been declared to me concerning you, my brethren, by those of Chloe’s household, that there are contentions among you. 12 Now I say this, that each of you says, “I am of Paul,” or “I am of Apollos,” or “I am of Cephas,” or “I am of Christ.” 13 Is Christ divided? Was Paul crucified for you? Or were you baptized in the name of Paul?
14 I thank God that I baptized none of you except Crispus and Gaius, 15 lest anyone should say that I had baptized in my own name. 16 Yes, I also baptized the household of Stephanas. Besides, I do not know whether I baptized any other. 17 For Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the gospel, not with wisdom of words, lest the cross of Christ should be made of no effect.
Christ the Power and Wisdom of God

18 For the message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God. 19 For it is written:

“ I will destroy the wisdom of the wise,
And bring to nothing the understanding of the prudent.”[a]

20 Where is the wise? Where is the scribe? Where is the disputer of this age? Has not God made foolish the wisdom of this world? 21 For since, in the wisdom of God, the world through wisdom did not know God, it pleased God through the foolishness of the message preached to save those who believe. 22 For Jews request a sign, and Greeks seek after wisdom; 23 but we preach Christ crucified, to the Jews a stumbling block and to the Greeks[b] foolishness, 24 but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God. 25 Because the foolishness of God is wiser than men, and the weakness of God is stronger than men.
Glory Only in the Lord

26 For you see your calling, brethren, that not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, are called. 27 But God has chosen the foolish things of the world to put to shame the wise, and God has chosen the weak things of the world to put to shame the things which are mighty; 28 and the base things of the world and the things which are despised God has chosen, and the things which are not, to bring to nothing the things that are, 29 that no flesh should glory in His presence. 30 But of Him you are in Christ Jesus, who became for us wisdom from God—and righteousness and sanctification and redemption— 31 that, as it is written, “He who glories, let him glory in the LORD.”[c]

Footnotes:
1 Corinthians 2
Christ Crucified
1 And I, brethren, when I came to you, did not come with excellence of speech or of wisdom declaring to you the testimony[a] of God. 2 For I determined not to know anything among you except Jesus Christ and Him crucified. 3 I was with you in weakness, in fear, and in much trembling. 4 And my speech and my preaching were not with persuasive words of human[b] wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power, 5 that your faith should not be in the wisdom of men but in the power of God.
Spiritual Wisdom

6 However, we speak wisdom among those who are mature, yet not the wisdom of this age, nor of the rulers of this age, who are coming to nothing. 7 But we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, the hidden wisdom which God ordained before the ages for our glory, 8 which none of the rulers of this age knew; for had they known, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.
9 But as it is written:

“ Eye has not seen, nor ear heard,
Nor have entered into the heart of man
The things which God has prepared for those who love Him.”[c]

10 But God has revealed them to us through His Spirit. For the Spirit searches all things, yes, the deep things of God. 11 For what man knows the things of a man except the spirit of the man which is in him? Even so no one knows the things of God except the Spirit of God. 12 Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the Spirit who is from God, that we might know the things that have been freely given to us by God.
13 These things we also speak, not in words which man’s wisdom teaches but which the Holy[d] Spirit teaches, comparing spiritual things with spiritual. 14 But the natural man does not receive the things of the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him; nor can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. 15 But he who is spiritual judges all things, yet he himself is rightly judged by no one. 16 For “who has known the mind of the LORD that he may instruct Him?”[e] But we have the mind of Christ.


242 posted on 07/24/2007 1:22:59 PM PDT by DungeonMaster (Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.)
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To: MarkBsnr
Six years in the Catholic Church? Such an attitude!!!

Please forgive me for holding to my belief that the Word of G-d contains no errors of any kind. Certainly this was most unreasonable. [/sarcasm]

Where, might I ask, and under what conditions?

I was a simple convert who read my way into the church (you have to do this since the Catholic Church doesn't evangelize; that's something only "stupid Baptist hillbillies" would do, right?). And I was a member in my home area of the Upper South where my county had no Catholic Church to attend, so I had to drive to another city every week. Of course, the Catholic Church doesn't really want people like live in my county, so I suppose everyone is happy about that.

Then I went to a very liberal university outside my home region and when I turned to "my" church for help when the Bbile was being ripped to shreds it wasn't there for me. In fact, the "official" denominational counsellor at my school for Catholics tole me I should leave the Chruch becaue the way I thought "wasn't Catholic." But since I believed the Catholic Church was the "one true church" I couldn't do that at that time, so I had to settle for being a "second class citizen" in the Catholic Church.

Maybe you'll explain why Biblical miracles are more irrational than post-Biblical miracles?

243 posted on 07/24/2007 1:23:57 PM PDT by Zionist Conspirator (Nafelah `ateret ro'sheinu, 'oy-na' lanu ki chata'nu!)
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To: annalex
rev 19:10 And I fell at his feet to worship him. But he said to me, “See that you do not do that! I am your fellow servant, and of your brethren who have the testimony of Jesus. Worship God! For the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy.”

I really love that one.

244 posted on 07/24/2007 1:24:58 PM PDT by DungeonMaster (Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.)
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To: 1000 silverlings

You didn’t answer my second question:

**A question to you — Did Jesus Christ come to us in the stable of Bethlehem through Mary?**


245 posted on 07/24/2007 1:25:20 PM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: nanetteclaret
Can I take the wine over the Butterfingers?

They go to my hips and the wine is good for my cardiovascular system.

246 posted on 07/24/2007 1:25:26 PM PDT by netmilsmom (To attack one section of Christianity in this day and age, is to waste time.)
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To: tiki

I thought so, too.

As you can see — it was today’s quote on EWTN.


247 posted on 07/24/2007 1:27:08 PM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: Salvation

What does the scripture say? Is it credible or not


248 posted on 07/24/2007 1:27:28 PM PDT by 1000 silverlings (Matthew 24:23 Then if any man shall say unto you, Lo, here is Christ, or there; believe it not.)
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To: annalex
John 5: 45 Do not think that I shall accuse you to the Father; there is one who accuses you—Moses, in whom you trust. 46 For if you believed Moses, you would believe Me; for he wrote about Me. 47 But if you do not believe his writings, how will you believe My words?”

I really love this one too.

249 posted on 07/24/2007 1:28:10 PM PDT by DungeonMaster (Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.)
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To: netmilsmom; wideawake
And.....what exactly do you think that stating a Catholic is “calling Our Lord a liar” is all about? A wonderful compliment?

It’s a “I’m not laughing at you, I’m laughing with you.” deal.

I thought I stated my position plainly and honestly. I am sorry that you evidently so enthusiastic about evolution and Biblical criticism that you can only continue to attack me.

As for calling your "lxrd" a liar, I was actually talking about the Biblical ("old testament") G-d. So far as I know, most Catholics still believe the "new testament;" it's just the "old" one that they think is full of fairy tales. Nevertheless, if you have been reading this thread at all you have seen evolution defended (and thut total Biblical inerrancy denied) by your co-religionists.

I can only conclude that you are taking attacks on evolution as attacks on "how Catholics worship." So have they incorporated readings from Charles Darwin into the mass now?

Farewell.

250 posted on 07/24/2007 1:28:34 PM PDT by Zionist Conspirator (Nafelah `ateret ro'sheinu, 'oy-na' lanu ki chata'nu!)
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To: 1000 silverlings

Why is it that when you are asked for evidence you ignore the request and just move forward? Interestingly, the author describes this tactic. Please provide evidence without shifting and asking other questions.


251 posted on 07/24/2007 1:29:38 PM PDT by Alexius (An absolutely new idea is one of the rarest things known to man. - St. Thomas More)
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To: OpusatFR

Whoa, there are some sad people on this thread. I would consider it an honor for you to pray for me. I will also pray for you. God bless.


252 posted on 07/24/2007 1:29:50 PM PDT by tiki
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To: netmilsmom
It's anti goddess worship.

253 posted on 07/24/2007 1:30:54 PM PDT by William Terrell (Individuals can exist without government but government can't exist without individuals.)
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To: 1000 silverlings

As definitive of a source as http://www.tldm.org/tldmstore/PersonalProtectionPacket.htm is. could you cite something from the Catechism? Thanks.


254 posted on 07/24/2007 1:31:48 PM PDT by Alexius (An absolutely new idea is one of the rarest things known to man. - St. Thomas More)
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To: 1000 silverlings

LOLOLOL!
So you state that Catholics believe in “gods of metals, rocks and imaginations”

HAHAHAHA **OH MY SIDES**

You really want Catholics to be the same as Pagans.
Sorry, dear heart, your ignorance of Catholics is showing.

Just because you WANT these things that look the same to you to be the same, doesn’t make them the same.


255 posted on 07/24/2007 1:31:53 PM PDT by netmilsmom (To attack one section of Christianity in this day and age, is to waste time.)
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To: nanetteclaret

And here we go again, when Christ referred to “on THIS rock” he was referring to himself, leastwise Ephesians 2:20 does not follow. So how can Christ be the Cornerstone, and yet the Church is not built upon Him as found in Eph and Rev?

To say that something “happened before the Crucifixion so it is not relevant to this discussion” seems passing strange to me at least, so I referenced a random act in the gospels that also occured before the Crucifixion that also would be for naught.

Peter’s healing miracle of the lame man occured at the “Beautiful Gate” before that however, there were miracles performed, but not enumerated.

I ask about Paul because he also founded Churches, he was an Apostle by Grace, yet he never considered himself inferior to Peter, as a matter of Scripture Paul rebuked Peter, in those times, and inferior could not do that, things went from the top down so to speak.


256 posted on 07/24/2007 1:32:35 PM PDT by padre35 (Conservative in Exile.)
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To: Alexius

It’s a simple answer that I gave you. To get God to answer your prayer, you want to go to Mary, for you have the idea that Jesus will never say no to her. You think that you have hit upon a clever and sure-fire way to control God. This is a case of magical thinking as man cannot control God. There are other instances but life is short


257 posted on 07/24/2007 1:33:23 PM PDT by 1000 silverlings (Matthew 24:23 Then if any man shall say unto you, Lo, here is Christ, or there; believe it not.)
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To: Zionist Conspirator

No, I’m stating that telling us that Sola Scriptura is absolutely correct is not what Catholics believe.

So we don’t call Our Lord a liar, you call us that.

But we don’t need to smile about it either.


258 posted on 07/24/2007 1:35:18 PM PDT by netmilsmom (To attack one section of Christianity in this day and age, is to waste time.)
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To: Zionist Conspirator
how is a good Catholic evolutiionist to believe that G-d "guides" it without really "guiding" it, eh?

I am not one, so your question is misplaced. However, I imagine a Catholic evolutionist would say that when a mutation occurs resulting in a new species, it is a miracle worked by God according to his plan, not unlike when God was asked to elect the replacement for Judas and lots were cast by the Eleven.

What did G-d get wrong?

The teaching is that God inspired men who wrote under His guidance using the paradigm and the knowledge framework of their time, in the manner which would be most comprehensible for the contemporary reader. For example, were Moses to write "In the beggining God created electromagnetic field, the gravity force, and the periodic table" it would be more accurate to a modern reader but not comprehensible to the reader God most cared about, the goatherder Jew in the desert.

Please comment on this though, -- I made a general reference to the spectrum of opinion that exists in Protestantism, but I can ask the same thing of you personally: A similar, and in fact a wider spectrum of views on evolution and creation exists in Judaism. Why don't you direct the same vitriol to the religion that you happen to belong to, and let Catholics worry about the religion they belong to, even more so since as a whole we are closer to creationism than the modern Jews?

259 posted on 07/24/2007 1:35:34 PM PDT by annalex
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To: Zionist Conspirator
Ooo--kay . . . so this explains how G-d "guides" evolution without actually "guiding" it, right? And that's why "intelligent design" is wrong?

First, we need to distinguish "Intelligent Design" as it is advanced by the movement centered at the Discovery Institute, from the clasical philosophical (and theological) thesis that the whole world is intelligently designed [created by a perfectly rational Being]. I'll distinguish them by capitalizing the 'I' and 'D' for the former, and using small caps 'i' and 'd' for the latter. The Catholic Church has always believed and taught that the world is intelligently designed. So *everything* is divinely guided in this deeper, providential sense. (That can be seen in Aquinas.) That is a *philosophical* truth. But the ID thesis, on the other hand, is that certain features of the world can be scientifically shown to have been intelligently designed (sometimes the thesis is weakened to "is scientifically the best explanation for"). The Catholic Church has taken no position on the ID thesis.

The theistic evolution position held by some Catholics is that God guides evolution as the primary cause, not in the form of divine interventions (i.e. direct unmediated supernatural miracles). The ID methodology, on the other hand, seeks to show that since there is no plausible natural [not naturalistic] explanation, therefore there must be a supernatural explanation (i.e. an 'intervention' of some sort). That's why it is not infrequently charged with having committed the God-of-the-gaps fallacy. It also tends in practice to treat objects that *do* have natural explanations as not in any sense intelligently designed; and that concerns Catholic philosophers. The fundamental difference then between the two positions (ID and id) is that ID is looking at the whole issue from the point of view of experimental science, whereas the classical philosophical form of intelligent design treats it as a matter of philosophy.

I hope that helps.

-A8

260 posted on 07/24/2007 1:36:09 PM PDT by adiaireton8 ("There is no greater evil one can suffer than to hate reasonable discourse." - Plato, Phaedo 89d)
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