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Put the "Independence" Back in Independence Day—The Forgotten Meaning of America
Ayn Rand Institute ^ | June 27, 2003 | Michael Berliner

Posted on 06/27/2003 2:52:56 PM PDT by RJCogburn

America's cities and towns will soon fill with parades, fireworks, and barbecues. They will be celebrating the Fourth of July, the 227th birthday of America. But one hopes that—on this second post-September 11 Independence Day—the speeches will contain fewer bromides and more attention to exactly what is being celebrated. The Fourth of July is Independence Day, but America's leaders and intellectuals have been trying to move us further and further away from the meaning of Independence Day, away from the philosophy that created this country.

What we hear from politicians, intellectuals, and the media is that independence is passé, that we've reached a new age of "interdependence." We hear demands for mandatory "volunteering" to serve others, for sacrifice to the nation. We hear demands from trust-busters that successful companies be punished for being "greedy" and not serving society. But this is not the message of America. It is the direct opposite of why America became a beacon of hope for the truly oppressed throughout the world. They have come here to escape poverty and dictatorship; they have come here to live their own lives, where they aren't owned by the state, the community, or the tribe.

"Independence Day" is a critically important title. It signifies the fundamental meaning of this nation, not just of the holiday. The American Revolution remains unique in human history: a revolution—and a nation—founded on a moral principle, the principle of individual rights. Jefferson at Philadelphia and Washington at Valley Forge pledged their "lives, fortunes, and sacred honor." For what? Not for mere separation from England, not—like most rebels—for the "freedom" to set up their own tyranny. In fact, Britain's tyranny over the colonists was mild compared to what most current governments do to their citizens.

Jefferson and Washington fought a war for the principle of independence, meaning the moral right of an individual to live his own life as he sees fit. Independence was proclaimed in the Declaration of Independence as the rights to "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." What are these rights? The right to life means that every individual has a right to his own independent life, that one's life belongs to oneself, not to others to use as they see fit. The right to liberty means the right to freedom of action, to act on one's own judgment, the right not to have a gun pointed at one's head and be forced to do what someone else commands. And the right to the pursuit of happiness means that an individual may properly pursue his own happiness, e.g., his own career, friends, hobbies, and not exist as a mere tool to serve the goals of others. The Founding Fathers did not proclaim a right to the attainment of happiness, knowing full well that such a policy would carry with it the obligation of others to make one happy and result in the enslavement of all to all. The Declaration of Independence was a declaration against servitude, not just servitude to the Crown but servitude to anyone. (That some signers still owned slaves does not negate the fact that they established the philosophy that doomed slavery.)

Political independence is not a primary. It rests on a more fundamental type of independence: the independence of the human mind. It is the ability of a human being to think for himself and guide his own life that makes political independence possible and necessary. The government as envisaged by the Founding Fathers existed to protect the freedom to think and to act on one's thinking. If human beings were unable to reason, to think for themselves, there would be no autonomy or independence for a government to protect. It is this independence that defines the American Revolution and the American spirit.

To the Founding Fathers, there was no authority higher than the individual mind, not King George, not God, not society. Reason, wrote Ethan Allen, is "the only oracle of man," and Thomas Jefferson advised us to "fix reason firmly in her seat and call to her tribunal every fact, every opinion. Question with boldness even the existence of a God." That is the meaning of independence: trust in your own judgment, in reason; do not sacrifice your mind to the state, the church, the race, the nation, or your neighbors.

Independence is the foundation of America. Independence is what should be celebrated on Independence Day. That is the legacy our Founding Fathers left us. It is a legacy we should keep, not because it is a legacy, but because it is right and just. It has made America the freest and most prosperous country in history.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Miscellaneous; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: independenceday

1 posted on 06/27/2003 2:52:56 PM PDT by RJCogburn
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To: RJCogburn
"...America's leaders and intellectuals have been trying to move us further and further away from the meaning of Independence Day, away from the philosophy that created this country."

I absolutely agree. Great post.

2 posted on 06/27/2003 3:00:26 PM PDT by davisfh
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To: RJCogburn
One of the things I love most about this little town of Lakeway TX, where we retired a couple of years ago is the July 4th celebration. It starts with a great parade at 8 AM goes on all day with all sorts of patriotic activities in the park, and ends at 10 PM with a spectacular fireworks display.

Just as a side note, Second Amendment Sisters will be represented in the parade--we are giving out water guns to the kiddies--LOL!

3 posted on 06/27/2003 3:09:14 PM PDT by basil
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To: RJCogburn
This country was founded by highly independent men, who cleared the way for settlers to follow. Yet, today's kids are taught that nothing can be accomplished with being part of a team.

Teams have their place, and independent initiative has its place, but according to liberal/socialists nothing happens without a village.
4 posted on 06/27/2003 3:29:58 PM PDT by Noachian (Absolute power has no place in a Republic)
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To: RJCogburn
^
5 posted on 06/27/2003 3:39:50 PM PDT by Anthem (If it's news you want to read, then refuse to be NYT'd.)
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To: RJCogburn
"Question with boldness even the existence of a God."

Listen well, Freepers who think there is some equation between one particular reading of the Bible and what is right and true for all Americans.
6 posted on 06/27/2003 4:10:09 PM PDT by Nick5
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To: RJCogburn
From the Declaration:
He has erected a multitude of New Offices, and sent hither swarms of Officers to harass our people, and eat out their substance.
One of the reasons for declaring our independence from King George was his "swarms of Officers". Think about what we have created here. The alphabet soup of federal departments and agencies boggle the mind. All of them with sweaping powers. Powers that have the force of law without any law. Just rules and regulations promulgated by the agency or department. All of them making our lives more complicated and not better.

Swarms of Officers don't even come close to describing what we have to put up with these days.

Are we ready for another revolution. It is getting closer all the time.

7 posted on 06/27/2003 4:17:24 PM PDT by mc5cents
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To: RJCogburn
read later
8 posted on 06/27/2003 6:17:30 PM PDT by LiteKeeper
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To: mc5cents
Yep, just replace He with We and things haven't changed a bit...
9 posted on 06/27/2003 6:23:36 PM PDT by TheDon ( It is as difficult to provoke the United States as it is to survive its eventual and tardy response)
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