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Who does the Bill of Rights cover?
This Week | 2 Dec 01 | Bob Barr

Posted on 12/02/2001 8:50:01 AM PST by H.Akston

Bob Barr just said on Sam and Cokie's show that the Bill of Rights is part of the Constitution, and the Constitution covers "persons", not just citizens, and "the Bill of Rights applies to all persons on our soil."


TOPICS: Miscellaneous; Your Opinion/Questions
KEYWORDS: billofrights
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To: jwalsh07
Yes, that's right. The 9th amendment warns government that there are other rights not enumerated. That's a good way to keep government off balance, but today's politicians seem unfazed by that amendment. With many of them it would take their own hanging to make any impression on them at all.
501 posted on 12/03/2001 7:54:37 AM PST by Twodees
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Comment #502 Removed by Moderator

To: H.Akston
I will tell you why you are wrong and why you are a moron. Our form of government is based on a principle known to the founders as Natural Law. Natural Law is the supreme law of the universe as recognized by our righteous founders who had open communication with The creator. It was the intention of the founders to write a document for the government of men based on the principles of Devine Law. In this Law with a capital "L", it is recognized that all men are created equal and have by default certain inalienable rights. These are the rights the constitution attempts to protect from the whims of a govenment of men. The Bill of Rights was added 3 years after The Constitution was ratified. It was not originally included because it was universally understood that all devinely granted right are reserved to individuals. Unfortunately, the Bill of Rights had to be added because not everyone understood the founding principle of natural law and not everyone has a close relationship with The Creator. For the worldly men, it had to be spelled out. Many people at the time were worried the enumeration of certain rights would be the govenment had jurisdiction over all others...these people did not want a Bill of Rights. Rightly so. Even with The 9th amendment which states "The enumeration in The Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people" it still has not stopped The Federal Government from regulating the exercise of all of our rights. I really don't know how the founders could have been more specific. The truth is we have fallen from the grace of God. God is the only being capable of guarenteeing these principles in rights. Men are corrupt, men with power are very corrupt. The only way we can return to The Rule of Law is to humble ourselves and recognize the creator in all things. That won't happen until people like you recognize that God is the liberator of all people and all his children are deserving of the rights pertaining to liberty.
503 posted on 12/03/2001 8:32:32 AM PST by mconder
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To: Dr. Frank
I guess that because the Constitution begins "We the people of the United States,that government restrictions are made relative to the people of the United States(e.g,the rights of the people to bear arms...,the people to peacefully assemble...to secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity
504 posted on 12/03/2001 11:46:27 AM PST by kennyo
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To: H.Akston
The Bill of Rights applies to all on American soil, whether citizen or non-Citizen. This is an established point of law. Some of its provisions do not apply to immigration proceedings, since they are considered a branch of administrative, not criminal law (it's not technically a crime to commit an immigration violation, but it is grounds for deportation). Anyone arrested for a crime, whether citizen or non-citizen, has the right to due process, to consult with an attorney, to not have to testify against himself, etc.

To see that this is the only thing that makes sense, consider this possibility. Congress is given, under the Constitution, full power to make "a uniform rule of Naturalization". In other words, Congress decides who is, and who is not, a U.S.citizen. If the Bill of Rights applied only to U.S. citizens, then Congress could effectively emasculate the Bill of Rights by restricting citizenship (say to those whose ancestors had been in the U.S. for generations).

505 posted on 12/03/2001 11:56:46 AM PST by be131
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To: mconder; be131; backup; A.J.Armitage
William F. Buckley Jr. offered a wonderful editorial in today's newspapers.

Here is a link to it:

Loss of Freedom Ahead?

Here is a quote from it:

"We note that proposed arrangements are to be used only on non-U.S.citizens. That citizens have superior privileges (and duties) neither surprises, nor offends." [emphasis added]

Gee, it surprises, and quite offends some of the people here in this bastion of rationality.

and another quote:

"What really gums things up is hysterical formulations. "My job is to defend the Constitution from its enemies," Mr. Bill Goodman of New York's Center for Constitutional Rights advises us, "(whose) main enemies right now are the Justice Department and the White House." That finding is not only wrong, it is dumb.
We hear from Alan Dershowitz and from Bill Press that what we are fighting for are such things as standards of guilt and innocence enshrined in current practice of law, which is foolish. What we are fighting for is to frustrate al-Qaida's designs on American lives. "--W.F. Buckley Jr.

Oh but Mr. Buckley, let me introduce you to Bob Barr, and some of the earnest people on this site who think that the right to a speedy trial or to not be searched and wiretapped without probable cause is an unalienable divinely endowed right for any Osama on US soil, citizen or no, legal or illegal.

Somehow, in the company of Mr. Buckley, I don't feel like too much of a moron.
He even makes the connection between privileges and duties -similar to the connection that yours truly makes at the beginning of this thread. Why, - It's almost like I had sent him an email message giving him some ideas :)

506 posted on 12/03/2001 3:02:58 PM PST by H.Akston
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To: tex-oma
Thanks for the flag-- interesting thread.
507 posted on 12/03/2001 3:03:17 PM PST by mafree
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To: backup
"Nobody is extending anything. The Government does not have the authority to do certain things. Period."

Like what - Governments are not allowed to kill persons?

Governments are not allowed to deport Chinese reporters for expressing joy at the WTC bombing??

Which one of the first ten amendments did Janet Reno violate when she scooped up little Alien Gonzalez in the dead of night?

Just what aren't governments allowed to do to those people who they did it to?

Governments are not allowed to do things to certain people. The entire point of this thread, is to inquire into who those certain people are. We know that Governments like the US and the UK are allowed to kill Talibanese. They're foreigners on their own land, of course. Where do we draw the line, and what is Barr's rationale for "US soil" regardless of citizenship, or legal status?

508 posted on 12/03/2001 3:18:50 PM PST by H.Akston
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To: H.Akston
So, it is your position that Congress could pass a law mandating that all non-citizens within the US be rounded up and tortured to death, and that this law would not offend the Constitution?
509 posted on 12/03/2001 3:21:04 PM PST by Reg Niwthgir
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To: mdittmar
Here is what I have been trying to figure out.

Does the limitations that are place on the State in the 14th Amendment apply to the federal governments
prosecution of a capital crime in the 5th Amendment?

I don't see any other limitations being placed on the governments prosecution of a capital crime
than those laid out in the 5th Amendment. I assume the 14th Amendment does not apply.

510 posted on 12/03/2001 3:21:41 PM PST by avg_freeper
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To: Reg Niwthgir
No. Don't be absurd. Not unless there was evidence that they were dangerous and enemies of the United States - that they were not "OF THE UNITED STATES". And the weight of that evidence doesn't have to be great high for aliens (especially illegal ones) as it does for citizens, because citizens have superior rights to others on US soil.
511 posted on 12/03/2001 4:06:59 PM PST by H.Akston
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To: lepton
Unless you can think of an example where this is not so?

I was gonna say,"Of coursem,this happens thousands of times a year",but you got me with the "not in violation of civilian law" part. It doesn't really matter,though. The very fact that you can acutally go to jail for something that ISN'T a actual crime is proof enough you gave away your Constitutional rights. So does the fact you can legall by punished twice for the same crime. Commit a civilian crime while in the military,and go to a civilian jail or pay the fine levied by the civilian judge. When you are returned to military custody,you are then tried again for the same charge,plus charged with AWOL for the time the civilian court held you.

512 posted on 12/03/2001 4:13:24 PM PST by sneakypete
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To: lepton
He's allowed here for specific purposes, and working is not one of them.

Wrong. We are talking about illegal aliens here,and they aren't "allowed here" by definition. Some aliens ARE allowed to come to the US to work on work visas,but they are here legally.

513 posted on 12/03/2001 4:16:06 PM PST by sneakypete
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To: avg_freeper
"Does the limitations that are place on the State in the 14th Amendment apply to the federal governments prosecution of a capital crime in the 5th Amendment?

You're correct to assume that the 14th Amendment does not restrain the Federal Government. But remember who ratified the 14th Amendment - essentially the Federal Government, during a time of military occupation of half the nation. Even the Northern States didn't like it that much - two of them rescinded their ratification - Ohio and New Jersey, but they were counted anyway by the rats that Patrick Henry smelled some 80 years earlier.

Please avail yourself of the history of the Squalid 14th Amendment and help spread the word.

Without the 14th Amendment, liberals would have no social engineering capability. State Legislatures would have retained significant authority. "Equal Protection" can mean anything to any justice on the Supreme Court, and the 14th Amendment gives them the jurisdiction they need to meddle in the affairs of otherwise free people in the States.

514 posted on 12/03/2001 4:17:30 PM PST by H.Akston
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To: kennyo
I guess that because the Constitution begins "We the people of the United States,

Maybe you expected them to write,"We,the people of Germany,Great Britian,and France determine that the people of the United States....."? They were merely stating their new status and their "standing" to formulate these rules,not making restrictions.

515 posted on 12/03/2001 4:20:37 PM PST by sneakypete
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To: avg_freeper
2nd try:

Please avail yourself of the history of the Squalid 14th Amendment and help spread the word.

516 posted on 12/03/2001 4:20:50 PM PST by H.Akston
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To: H.Akston
"So, it is your position that Congress could pass a law mandating that all non-citizens within the US be rounded up and tortured to death, and that this law would not offend the Constitution?"

No. Don't be absurd.

So aliens do have some constitutional rights then? Then I think is incumbent upon you to explain to us precisely how the constitutional rights of aliens differ from those of citizens (apart from those places where the distinction is specifically spelled out in the Constitution; e.g., the right to vote or hold public office).

For example, are aliens protected against cruel and unusual punishment? Or are punishments less cruel and unusual when applied to aliens? For example, can a law be passed mandating that an alien convicted of shoplifting can be sentenced to have his fingernails pulled out without anesthesia (which would clearly be cruel and unusual punishment if committed upon a citizen)?

517 posted on 12/03/2001 4:35:20 PM PST by Reg Niwthgir
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To: sneakypete
Doesn't it say; "We the People of the united States..." Mr. Jefferson used the lower case "u". Also, wouldn't any foreign citizen/subject be protected by the laws of the State he/she is in at any instant making constitutional questions moot?
518 posted on 12/03/2001 4:35:40 PM PST by Rebforever
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To: MadameAxe
"You seem to be suggesting that our unalienable rights are given to us by the Constitution."

No - the Constitution protects us - "us" meaning people of the United States - from tyranny from our government. Incidentally, most of that protection comes from the structure of our government - the separation of Ex. Leg. and Jud. powers and the separation of state and federal powers. That protection does not come as much from the Bill of rights as many people think. Scalia gave a speech on this very issue. The Constitution of Russia sounds great, when you read the list of rights.

"Or is it that it's ok to infringe upon the rights of innocent people, as long as they're not citizens?"

I'm not saying it's ok to infringe upon the rights of innocent people. I'm saying not all people on US soil have full protection of the BoR. e.g. the Chinese reporters who cheered and were deported. Innocent people who are not citizens may form their own government and have their own bill of rights to restrain it.

"I'm pretty sure I don't agree with either premise."

But they aren't my premises.

519 posted on 12/03/2001 4:39:17 PM PST by H.Akston
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To: Reg Niwthgir
No, it's incumbent on Bob Barr to explain why he thinks those deported Chinese reporters who cheered the WTC bombing should have been protected by the 1st Amendment.

Mr. Barr made no exceptions. All I have to do is show one. There is one. Where there is one, there are likely more, and he is wrong.

520 posted on 12/03/2001 4:43:46 PM PST by H.Akston
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