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Methylobacterium ajmalii sp. nov., Isolated From the International Space Station
Frontiers in Microbiology ^ | 15 March 2021 | Swati Bijlani, Nitin K. Singh, V. V. Ramprasad Eedara, Appa Rao Podile, Christopher E. Mason, Clay C

Posted on 03/19/2021 10:32:32 AM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum

Four strains belonging to the family of Methylobacteriaceae were isolated from different locations on the International Space Station (ISS) across two consecutive flights. Of these, three were identified as Gram-negative, rod-shaped, catalase-positive, oxidase-positive, motile bacteria, designated as IF7SW-B2T, IIF1SW-B5, and IIF4SW-B5, whereas the fourth was identified as Methylorubrum rhodesianum. The sequence similarity of these three ISS strains, designated as IF7SW-B2T, IIF1SW-B5, and IIF4SW-B5, was <99.4% for 16S rRNA genes and <97.3% for gyrB gene, with the closest being Methylobacterium indicum SE2.11T. Furthermore, the multi-locus sequence analysis placed these three ISS strains in the same clade of M. indicum. The average nucleotide identity (ANI) values of these three ISS strains were <93% and digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) values were <46.4% with any described Methylobacterium species. Based on the ANI and dDDH analyses, these three ISS strains were considered as novel species belonging to the genus Methylobacterium. The three ISS strains showed 100% ANI similarity and dDDH values with each other, indicating that these three ISS strains, isolated during various flights and from different locations, belong to the same species. These three ISS strains were found to grow optimally at temperatures from 25 to 30°C, pH 6.0 to 8.0, and NaCl 0 to 1%. Phenotypically, these three ISS strains resemble M. aquaticum and M. terrae since they assimilate similar sugars as sole carbon substrate when compared to other Methylobacterium species. Fatty acid analysis showed that the major fatty acid produced by the ISS strains are C18:1−ω7c and C18:1−ω6c. The predominant quinone was ubiquinone 10, and the major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, and an unidentified lipid. Therefore, based on genomic, phylogenetic, biochemical, and fatty acid analyses, strains IF7SW-B2T, IIF1SW-B5, and IIF4SW-B5, are assigned to a novel species within the genus Methylobacterium,...

(Excerpt) Read more at frontiersin.org ...


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: bacteria; iss
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1 posted on 03/19/2021 10:32:32 AM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

Mask up.

2 posted on 03/19/2021 10:34:33 AM PDT by ClearCase_guy ("I see you did something -- why you so racist?")
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

What?


3 posted on 03/19/2021 10:35:35 AM PDT by Tejas Rob
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To: Tejas Rob

Dr. Fauci will keep you apprised.


4 posted on 03/19/2021 10:36:44 AM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum (The FBI used to go after communists. Now it is run by communists. The American Stasi.)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

English Doc.....


5 posted on 03/19/2021 10:37:26 AM PDT by TangledUpInBlue
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

We all know there is only ONE possible protection against these three ISS novel species belonging to the genus Methylobacterium — MASKS!!


6 posted on 03/19/2021 10:39:17 AM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom (The Weak Never Started, The Cowards fail along the way, Only the Strong Survive)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

When I read the headline I assumed that was one of the astronaut’s names.


7 posted on 03/19/2021 10:42:21 AM PDT by a fool in paradise (Lean on Joe Biden to follow Donald Trump's example and donate his annual salary to charity. )
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

It would be nice to know where (inside or outside) the samples were collected. Even then if collected outside would the samples result from crew contamination while doing EVA tasks?


8 posted on 03/19/2021 10:43:17 AM PDT by pfflier
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To: a fool in paradise

There was an article on ZeroHedge about this, but ZeroHedge is banned here, so I posted the source journal article.


9 posted on 03/19/2021 10:43:29 AM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum (The FBI used to go after communists. Now it is run by communists. The American Stasi.)
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To: pfflier

That which is outside (can’t believe it to be true) could easily be brought inside.


10 posted on 03/19/2021 10:47:59 AM PDT by SgtHooper (If you remember the 60's, YOU WEREN'T THERE!)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

BREAKING: CDC and FauXi just announced that there
is a new mRNA-nanomaterial-quantumdot vaccine for this.


11 posted on 03/19/2021 10:50:47 AM PDT by Diogenesis (Tuitio Fidei et Obsequium Pauperum)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

Just air the joint out.


12 posted on 03/19/2021 10:52:44 AM PDT by John Leland 1789
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

In English ...

http://www.sci-news.com/biology/methylobacterium-international-space-station-09458.html


13 posted on 03/19/2021 10:53:00 AM PDT by ElkGroveDan (My tagline is in the shop.)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

One more ...

https://www.sciencefocus.com/news/new-strains-of-bacteria-found-on-the-international-space-station/


14 posted on 03/19/2021 10:55:54 AM PDT by ElkGroveDan (My tagline is in the shop.)
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To: pfflier

I scanned the article. It did say one came off the HEPA filter. It mentioned where they found the others but I wasn’t that interested in remembering. My brain got full early.

FAR SIDE, the kid asked to be excused from class early because his brain was full


15 posted on 03/19/2021 11:00:02 AM PDT by Cold Heart
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To: Tejas Rob
Phenotypically, these three ISS strains resemble M. aquaticum and M. terrae since they assimilate similar sugars as sole carbon substrate when compared to other Methylobacterium species. Fatty acid analysis showed that the major fatty acid produced by the ISS strains are C18:1−ω7c and C18:1−ω6c.

Why, its perfectly clear, isn’t it?

16 posted on 03/19/2021 11:02:03 AM PDT by PGR88
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To: ProtectOurFreedom

Methylobacterium

Meth
Lobstah
Bacteria
Ummm

That’s what my computer language translator comes up with...


17 posted on 03/19/2021 11:02:15 AM PDT by maddog55 ((the only thing systemic in America is the left's hatred of it!))
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To: E. Pluribus Unum
Those things can give you a nasty stomach bug


18 posted on 03/19/2021 11:03:24 AM PDT by monkeyshine (live and let live is dead)
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To: ClearCase_guy

Great movie great cast even that scary women scientist I saw it about a month ago it still gave me the hebegebes


19 posted on 03/19/2021 11:07:43 AM PDT by al baby (Hi Mom Hi Dad)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

Maybe we should send up a box of masks in the next supply ship. They protect you from everything. They might even want to wear two or more just to be safe.


20 posted on 03/19/2021 11:14:07 AM PDT by alephnull (Islam is not a religion of peace. It is a cult of death.)
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