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Raytheon Can Turn Old American-Made M60A3 Tanks Into Killing Machines
The National Interest ^ | MAY 10, 2016 | Dave Majumdar

Posted on 05/11/2016 4:43:53 AM PDT by sukhoi-30mki

Raytheon is pitching a new upgrade for the venerable M60A3 Patton main battle tank that would turn the elderly design into a competitive force on the modern battlefield—all at a fraction of the cost of a new vehicle.

Named the Raytheon M60A3 Service Life Extension Program (SLEP), the upgrade is being offered for export to nations that need the performance to take on threats like a Russian-built T-90S, but can’t afford a top-of-the-line machine like the M1A2 SEP(v)3 Abrams or Leopard 2A7.

At the core of the upgrade is a new 950-horsepower diesel engine—which replaces the original 750-horsepower unit. As part of the deal, the engine would be reconditioned to a zero hour condition. Meanwhile, the old turret hydraulic controls would be replaced with new electrical systems, which are faster, more responsive and quieter than their predecessors.

Offensive firepower is exponentially improved by swapping out the old 105mm M68 rifled gun in favor of the Abrams’ German-made L44 120mm smoothbore cannon.

The addition of the new weapon would give the M60A3 the ability to engage enemy tanks as advanced as the T-90MS on a near equal footing. In fact, with the upgrade, the M60 probably outperforms older M1A1 variants.

That’s because in addition to the new cannon, the M60 would receive completely new digital fire-control and targeting systems—including day and thermal sights.

The system is comparable to the U.S. Army’s M1A1D standard. Indeed, the fire-control software was developed for the U.S. Army. While Raytheon does not specifically mention networking—it’s reasonable to assume the modernized tank would be compatible with the U.S. Army’s networks.

Raytheon says that the U.S. Army tested the M60A3 SLEP at the Aberdeen proving grounds, but the company does not provide any details about any survivability improvements that are being incorporated into the tank. However, a Raytheon video does imply some improvements to the armor package.

Indeed, there are a few visible improvements—such as the addition of side skirts. The configuration shown in the video does not seem to feature reactive armor—but it is fitted with slat armor. Nonetheless, reactive armor could likely be added as needed. In the future, it is possible that more even more advanced features like an active protection system—which are starting to proliferate around the world—could be incorporated into the M60A3.

In addition to much improved performance, Raytheon claims that one major side benefit of the SLEP is that training and maintenance cost would be lower than for new tank because crews are already familiar with the basic M60. That means that Raytheon is targeting the existing base of M60 users around the world—which is still a substantial market.

However, while the modernized M60A3 is cheap, it remains to be seen if it would be truly effective against modern enemy tanks like the T-90A—and especially the extremely formidable T-14 Armata. It is likely that the M60A3 SLEP would fair well against most T-72 variants that are found around the world.

The real test for Raytheon and the “M60” will be to convince potential buyers to forego a new machine in favor of a reconditioned one.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: armor; m60a3; mbt; raytheon
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Older Israeli M60 upgrade

1 posted on 05/11/2016 4:43:54 AM PDT by sukhoi-30mki
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To: archy

Ping.


2 posted on 05/11/2016 4:49:06 AM PDT by DuncanWaring (The Lord uses the good ones; the bad ones use the Lord.)
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To: sukhoi-30mki

I kind of liked the old M60. Its get-up-and-go surprised me. It was pretty cramped in the turret; and, it was a long step for me getting inside.


3 posted on 05/11/2016 4:55:36 AM PDT by GingisK
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To: sukhoi-30mki

No mention is made of a suspension upgrade to go with added armor and bigger engine. By comparison to the M1 series tank, the M60s are bone crushing rough riding and can break torsion bars pretty easily. Not sure how the ruigh ride affects fire control components.


4 posted on 05/11/2016 5:03:01 AM PDT by Lion Den Dan
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To: sukhoi-30mki

The upgrade should also concentrate on making them networked, and unmanned. RPTs are the future, manned tanks are the past.


5 posted on 05/11/2016 5:07:03 AM PDT by wrench
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To: sukhoi-30mki

Isn’t a M60A2 already a killing machine? If Raytheon could turn a homemade biscuit into a killing machine, that might be news worthy, no?


6 posted on 05/11/2016 5:09:25 AM PDT by IllumiNaughtyByNature (HTTP 500 - Internal Server Error)
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To: sukhoi-30mki
Do we still have M-60s in our inventory, or are we all M-1 Abrahms?
I know the USMC was still using them as recently as the 1st Gulf War.
7 posted on 05/11/2016 5:09:48 AM PDT by Psalm 73 ("Gentlemen, you can't fight in here - this is the War Room".)
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To: sukhoi-30mki

Basic design dates to the Korean War. It was an upgrade of the M-48, so this would be an upgrade to an upgraded upgrade.


8 posted on 05/11/2016 5:10:50 AM PDT by PAR35
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To: wrench
"...manned tanks are the past.."

Wow, I can tell from your words that you come from a civilized, Western country that puts a high value on human life.

Other countries, more primitive than ours, do not have that handicap. Their soldier are expendable.

9 posted on 05/11/2016 5:21:42 AM PDT by T-Bone Texan (Don't be a lone wolf. Form up small leaderlesss cells ASAP !)
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To: PAR35

That is a remarkably durable tank. I wonder how many we have in inventory.


10 posted on 05/11/2016 5:22:13 AM PDT by buffaloguy
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To: T-Bone Texan

At one time, we had citizen soldiers, and, while considered somewhat expendable, they were highly valued. Today we have a “soldier class” that is considered (by their political masters) to be assets to use and discard as needed.

An all volunteer force is quickly treated as a mercenary force by their CIC, as we are seeing today.

BTW, the Airforce has wanted to get the “man out of the cockpit” since the 60s. Our adversaries are developing drone fighting vehicles, we need to quit fighting the last war and do the same.


11 posted on 05/11/2016 5:32:08 AM PDT by wrench
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To: wrench

“At one time, we had citizen soldiers, and, while considered somewhat expendable, they were highly valued. Today we have a “soldier class” that is considered (by their political masters) to be assets to use and discard as needed.”

I think it’s just the opposite; when there was the military draft, the Army didn’t bear the full cost of its manpower and thus treated it as inexpensive and expendable. With the volunteer service, the military sees the full cost of each recruit, and views him or her as a valuable asset that would be costly to replace.


12 posted on 05/11/2016 5:48:11 AM PDT by riverdawg
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To: sukhoi-30mki
Woot! My old tank (M60a3 TTS).....awesome thermal sight...slow as hell though. C/246 at Knox for 19k
B Bo, 635th AR, 35th DIV KS ARNG
13 posted on 05/11/2016 5:49:19 AM PDT by DCBryan1 (No realli, moose bytes can be quite nasti!)
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To: IllumiNaughtyByNature

M60A2? You mean the missile firer (Shillelagh) tank?


14 posted on 05/11/2016 5:50:03 AM PDT by elcid1970 ("The Second Amendment is more important than Islam. Buy ammo.")
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To: IllumiNaughtyByNature

I’d send you some of my wife’s biscuits but it would get me on the terror watch list... Army Cooks - Death From Within


15 posted on 05/11/2016 5:52:26 AM PDT by Feckless (The US Gubbmint / This Tagline CENSORED by FR \ IrOnic, ain't it?)
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To: IllumiNaughtyByNature
Isn’t a M60A2 already a killing machine?

M60a2's only saving grace was the Shilleleigh missile.....the only warhead big enough to take the turret off an M1A1...but it was too big, too slow, and too expensive. All M60a2s are in museums now.


16 posted on 05/11/2016 5:55:30 AM PDT by DCBryan1 (No realli, moose bytes can be quite nasti!)
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To: Lion Den Dan

BS! I was a tanker. M6o ride was NOT bone crushing.


17 posted on 05/11/2016 5:56:14 AM PDT by Lee'sGhost ("Just look at the flowers, Lizzie. Just look at the flowers.")
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To: IllumiNaughtyByNature

LOL! That was my first thought as well.

Hey, look Ma, I turned a killing machine into a killing machine. I be smart.


18 posted on 05/11/2016 5:57:10 AM PDT by Lee'sGhost ("Just look at the flowers, Lizzie. Just look at the flowers.")
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To: Feckless

Old War horses make me Smile!


19 posted on 05/11/2016 5:57:57 AM PDT by Big Red Badger (UNSCANABLE in an IDIOCRACY!)
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To: DCBryan1

Uh... that is not an M60 of any variant and none of them fired Missiles of any type.


20 posted on 05/11/2016 5:59:17 AM PDT by Lee'sGhost ("Just look at the flowers, Lizzie. Just look at the flowers.")
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