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THE WAR IN EUROPE IS ENDED! SURRENDER IS UNCONDITIONAL; V-E WILL BE PROCLAIMED TODAY (5/8/45)
Microfilm-New York Times archives, Monterey Public Library | 5/8/45 | Edward Kennedy, Frank S. Adams, Richard J.H. Johnston, John MacCormac, Gladwin Hill, Gene Currivan

Posted on 05/08/2015 4:17:25 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson

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TOPICS: Extended News
KEYWORDS: history; milhist; realtime; veday; worldwarii
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Free Republic University, Department of History presents World War II Plus 70 Years: Seminar and Discussion Forum
First session: September 1, 2009. Last date to add: September 2, 2015.
Reading assignment: New York Times articles and the occasional radio broadcast delivered daily to students on the 70th anniversary of original publication date. (Previously posted articles can be found by searching on keyword “realtime” Or view Homer’s posting history .)
To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by freepmail. Those on the Realtime +/- 70 Years ping list are automatically enrolled. Also visit our general discussion thread.
1 posted on 05/08/2015 4:17:25 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Selections from West Point Atlas for the Second World War
Okinawa, Ryukyus Islands, 1945: Japanese Thirty Second Army Defensive Dispositions, 1 April 1945
Luzon, P.I., 1941: Final Operations on Luzon, 3 February-20 July 1945
Southeast Asia, 1941: Final Allied Offensives in the Southwest Pacific Area 19 February-1 July 1945
China, 1941: Operation Ichigo, 1945 and Final Operations in the War
Southern Asia, 1941: Third Burma Campaign-Allied Victory, April-May 1945
2 posted on 05/08/2015 4:18:02 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
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The Nimitz Graybook

3 posted on 05/08/2015 4:18:40 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Continued from yesterday.

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William L. Shirer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich

4 posted on 05/08/2015 4:19:16 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
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John Toland, The Rising Sun: The Decline and Fall of the Japanese Empire, 1936-1945

5 posted on 05/08/2015 4:20:36 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Continued from yesterday.

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Stephen E. Ambrose, Band of Brothers

6 posted on 05/08/2015 4:21:20 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Continued from May 5.

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Winston S. Churchill, Triumph and Tragedy

7 posted on 05/08/2015 4:22:01 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
archive.org has a bunch of radio bites for today. One of them is a 56 minute NBC special which I will post later on its own thread.

God Save The King - BBC - 01:02

Reports As Crowds Celebrate VE Day - BBC H Marshall - 01:17

On Victory - BBC King George VI - 00:57

Remember Those Who Gave Their Lives - BBC Montgomery - 01:04

Royal Family Greets VE Day Crowds - BBC - 01:19

BBC Winston Churchill - Germanys Unconditional Surrender - 06:32

BBC Winston Churchill - VE Day Celebrations Ministry of Health Building - 02:59

MBS Gabriel Heatter News Of The World - 15:04

NBCB King George VI On Victory In Europe - 13:51

NBC President Truman Proclaims Victory in Europe - 19:48

8 posted on 05/08/2015 4:23:01 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Attn DC freepers:

http://ww2flyover.org/


9 posted on 05/08/2015 4:24:04 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: r9etb; PzLdr; dfwgator; Paisan; From many - one.; rockinqsranch; 2banana; henkster; meandog; ...
Germans Capitulate on All Fronts (Kennedy) – 2-3
Wild Crowds Greet News In City While Others Pray (Adams) – 4-5
Signed Surrender Pact between Allies and Germany (photos) – 4
St. Patrick’s Quiet as Thousands Pray – 5
Germany Surrenders: New Yorkers Massed Under Symbol of Liberty (page 1 photo) – 6
Summary of News of the War and German Surrender – 6
Hitler’s House Completely Ruined As Result of RAF Bomber Attack (Johnston) – 7
Gen. Eisenhower’s Role in the War Unique; Fulfilled His Purpose: To Crush the Foe (w/photo) – 7
Prague Says Foes Accept Surrender (MacCormac) – 8
Allies Continue Minor Operations (Hill) – 9
Leopold Rescued By 7th Army – 9
Oswiecim Killings Placed at 4,000,000 (by C.L. Sulzberger) – 9
Island-Wide Drive (by Warren Moscow and W.H. Lawrence) – 11-12
Allied Fliers Start Using Tarakan Field; Americans Push Into Hills West of Davao – 12
It’s ‘On to Tokyo’ Now and the Army Faces a Colossal Moving Job (map and chart) – 13
The Texts of the Day’s War Communiques – 14-15

Editorials – 16-18
I. Germany Surrenders
II. The Death of the Myth
III. The High Command
IV. The Strategy Was Sound
V. And Now Japan
VI. On the Home Front
Topics of the Times

10 posted on 05/08/2015 4:25:50 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.etherit.co.uk/month/4/08.htm

May 8th, 1945 (TUESDAY)
EUROPE: It is VE Day. Offensive Operations end at 2301.

UNITED KINGDOM: London: “The German war is at an end. Advance Britannia! Long live the cause of freedom! God save the King!” The great crowds waiting all day in the streets of London fell totally silent to hear those word broadcast by Mr. Churchill from 10 Downing Street at 3pm. The official announcement has been a long time coming, but they knew that the war was over. In this morning’s Daily Mirror strip cartoon, the scantily-clad “Jane” has disrobed completely, as she had always promised to do for peace.

When at last the end was official, pent-up feelings broke loose. People waved flags, blew whistles, climbed the lampposts, sang and danced in the streets. Above all they massed in front of Buckingham Palace, chanting “We want the King!” He soon appeared bareheaded on the balcony with his wife and daughters, a simple family group waving back to them as they sang “For he’s a jolly good fellow and so say all of us”. It was the first of eight appearances which the royal family made, up till midnight.

Meanwhile, Mr. Churchill had gone to read his statement to the House of Commons: “Finally almost the whole world was combined against the evil-doers who are now prostrate before us ... but let us not forget that Japan, with all her treachery and greed, remains unsubdued and her detestable cruelties call for justice and retribution.”

Later Mr. Churchill appeared on the Palace balcony with the king and queen and then on a balcony above the sea of faces in Whitehall. He waved his hat and joined in singing “Land of Hope and Glory”.

“This is your victory,” he told them. “In all our long history we have never seen a greater day than this.”

Tonight, floodlights and bonfires light up the capital and searchlight beams dance in the sky to the sound of ships’ sirens sounding the V sign.

Tonight King George VI addresses the kingdom in a special radio broadcast.

Destroyers HMCS Haida, Huron and Iroquois arrived Clyde with Convoy RA-66.

FRANCE: The two regiments of the French Special Air Service (RCP) are assigned to the French Air Force. (Stuart Millis)

GERMANY: Fischhorn: US troops arrest Göring, who assumes that he will be taken to Eisenhower to negotiate a truce.

Mrs Odette Marie Celine Sansom [now Hallowes] (b.1912), a British agent, was led to US lines by the commandant of Ravensbruck camp, where she had ended up after her arrest and torture in 1943. (George Cross)

The last official victory to be awarded to a USAAF pilot in the war against Germany is a staff plane downed at 20.05 hrs by 2d Lt. Kenneth L. Swift, of the 474th Fighter Group’s 429th Fighter Squadron. (The 429th FS flew P-38’s and the 474th FG was subordinate to the 70th Fighter Wing of the IX Tactical Air Command/9th Air Force.) (Russ Folsom)

Near the the Obersalzburg, Germany, Colonel “Bob” Sink, CO of the US Army’s 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, (”Curahee”) 101st Airborne ‘Screaming Eagles’ Division, accepts the surrender of the German LXXXII Corps, commanded by Lt General Theodor Tolsdorf. (Jay Stone)

The Red Army occupies Dresden.

U-382 scuttled after being raised in March following an initial sinking in January.

Test pilot Hauptman Heinz Braur flies 70 women, children and wounded troops to Munich-Reim airport . After he lands, Brauer is approached by one of Colonel Harold E. Watson’s Whizzers intelligence team who give him the choice of either going to a prison camp or flying with the Whizzers. Braur thinks flying is more preferable. Three Messerschmitt employees also joined the Whizzers: Karl Baur, the Chief Test Pilot of Experimental Aircraft, test pilot Ludwig “Willie” Huffman, and engineering superintendent Gerhard Coulis. Test pilot Herman Kersting joined later. When the Whizzers located nine Me 262 jet aircraft at Lechfeld airfield, these German test pilots had the expertise to fly them. (William L. Howard)

NORWAY: Oslo: Eleven Allied officers arrive with Norwegian troops and Crown Prince Olav to liberate Norway.

U-1109, U-2502, U-2506, U-2513, U-3008 of the 11th Flotilla surrendered at Horten.

CZECHOSLOVAKIA: Russian soldiers of the 1st Division POA start to retreat back to the German border.

GUAM: All Japanese airbases on Kyushu, Japan’s main base for its air attacks on the US invasion forces at Okinawa, have been wiped out, jubilant B-29 crews claimed as they returned from a raid today. They reported a total lack of fighter opposition and anti-aircraft fire as they bombed industrial targets in the 18th successive B-29 raid on the southern homeland island since 27 March. US fighter superiority over their Japanese counterparts was also shown when a flight of 65 Mustangs from Iwo Jima was able to strafe and bomb airfields and munitions in the Chiba and Kisarazu districts of Tokyo without meeting fighter opposition.

PACIFIC OCEAN: Submarine USS Snook (SS-279), CO John F. Walling, is listed as missing after today, east of Formosa All hands lost. (Joe Sauder)

Off Okinawa: An extract from Jim Verdolini’s Diary:

May 8, 1945: I made it. I’m 19 today and we are in a Typhoon! What a birthday present! At least no suicide planes attacking. The war is over in Europe. VE Day, Harry Trumans birthday and mine. Something I can remember.

Minesweeper USS Salute mined and sunk at Brunei Bay, Borneo.

CANADA: Halifax, Nova Scotia: VE Day turns into a riot as 10,000 servicemen loot and vandalize downtown Halifax during VE-Day celebrations. Rioters rocked the city of Halifax causing extensive damage to the commercial district. The blame for the riot was eventually laid on RADM Leonard Warren Murray, Commander-in-Chief, Northwest Atlantic. Murray left Canada and retired in England. He never returned to Canada.

U.S.A.: Washington: President Truman warns the US that the war is only half won.

The President addresses the nation in a special radio broadcast.


11 posted on 05/08/2015 4:26:50 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Good morning! Happy V-E Day!

I see on page 12 that we can’t expect a bigger meat ration any time soon ... but what about matches? Will we be able to get matches? I’ve been having a terrible time lighting my cigarettes with flint and steel!


12 posted on 05/08/2015 4:35:29 AM PDT by Tax-chick (We're all mad here.)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Hmmmm..... The ad pays tribute to a victorious soldier. The ad was purchased by New Departure, a General Motors Co.

As I recall, my first bicycle circa 1951 or so was made by New Departure. It was just a bicycle. It lacked the Knee action sophistication of the swanky Schwinns.


13 posted on 05/08/2015 4:42:21 AM PDT by bert ((K.E.; N.P.; GOPc.;+12, 73, ..... Obama is public enemy #1)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Stalin was not pleased about the May 7 surrender and insisted on one the following day in Berlin. The Russian general who witnessed the surrender in Rheims was recalled to Moscow and summarily shot.


14 posted on 05/08/2015 5:05:44 AM PDT by AU72
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

This headline literally brought tears to my eyes — that and the “God Bless You” ad.

All gave some, some gave all.

I shudder to think what would have happened today - obozo and the liberals would be wringing their hands while Europe would be speaking German!


15 posted on 05/08/2015 5:09:55 AM PDT by freedumb2003 (When things are rightly ordered, man is steward of God's gifts and civil law enables him to do so.)
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To: Tax-chick
I see on page 12 that we can’t expect a bigger meat ration any time soon ... but what about matches? Will we be able to get matches? I’ve been having a terrible time lighting my cigarettes with flint and steel!

Well buy a Bronson. The boys in the Pacific will need all the matches.

(Dang spoiled civilians)

16 posted on 05/08/2015 5:15:56 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

But our troops on Okinawa have gained!

And I have a feeling that we have some kind of secret weapon to unleash on the Japanese ...


17 posted on 05/08/2015 5:25:05 AM PDT by Tax-chick (We're all mad here.)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

And so it ends ... not just a war but an era. When will we ever again see an America so united and so able?


18 posted on 05/08/2015 5:58:35 AM PDT by IronJack
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

4 line headline, wow.


19 posted on 05/08/2015 5:59:12 AM PDT by GeronL (Clearly Cruz 2016)
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To: GeronL

And an exclamation point.


20 posted on 05/08/2015 6:00:39 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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