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New Source of an Isotope in Medicine Is Found
NY Times ^ | February 17, 2010 | MATTHEW L. WALD

Posted on 02/17/2010 7:29:05 PM PST by neverdem

WASHINGTON — Just as the worldwide shortage of a radioactive isotope used in millions of medical procedures is about to get worse, officials say a new source for the substance has emerged: a nuclear reactor in Poland.

The isotope, technetium 99, is used to measure blood flow in the heart and to help diagnose bone and breast cancers. Almost two-thirds of the world’s supply comes from two reactors; one, in Ontario, has been shut for repairs for nine months and is not expected to reopen before April, and the other, in the Netherlands, will close for six months starting Friday.

Radiologists say that as a result of the shortage, their treatment of some patients has had to revert to inferior materials and techniques they stopped using 20 years ago.

But on Wednesday, Covidien, a company in St. Louis that purifies the material created in the reactor and packages it in a form usable by radiologists, will announce that it has signed a contract with the operators of the Maria reactor, near Warsaw, one of the world’s most powerful research reactors.

The Maria, a 36-year-old reactor, will fill only a small fraction of the gap left by the shutdowns at Chalk River, Ontario, and Petten, the Netherlands. Still, Dr. Michael M. Graham, a professor of radiology at the University of Iowa and a member of the board of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, said the new arrangement “could make the difference between being able to limp along and shutting down.”

As the American base of reactors for research and isotope production withers, the United States has increasingly looked abroad for radioactive materials. The inspector general of the Energy Department has reported that supplies have sometimes been unreliable, either late or not meeting specifications...

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: fda; medicine; nuclearmedicine; radiology; tech99m; technetium99; technology

1 posted on 02/17/2010 7:29:05 PM PST by neverdem
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To: neverdem

Obama just discoverd a new political element; Unatainium.


2 posted on 02/17/2010 7:33:10 PM PST by umgud (I couldn't understand why the ball kept getting bigger......... then it hit me.)
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To: neverdem
Andrzej Strupczewski, chairman of the nuclear safety commission in the Polish Institute of Atomic Energy, said it would be tricky to produce technetium at the Maria reactor because it lacked forced-air systems to cool the uranium that is split to make molybdenum 99. But a recent test went well, he said.

If the uranium needs to be cooled, I assume there is a good reason for that. I hope in their eagerness to kludge something the Polish reactor folks don't start a fire and end up with a European Chernobyl.

3 posted on 02/17/2010 7:37:11 PM PST by HiTech RedNeck (I am in America but not of America (per bible: am in the world but not of it))
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To: El Gato; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Robert A. Cook, PE; lepton; LadyDoc; jb6; tiamat; PGalt; Dianna; ...
Stem cell experiment reverses aging in rare disease

"Love" hormone may help autism symptoms: study

OHSU researchers discover cellular mechanism that protects against disease (Other topics linked)

UK scientists say find cheap, fast gene test method

FReepmail me if you want on or off my health and science ping list.

4 posted on 02/17/2010 7:43:14 PM PST by neverdem
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To: al baby

set beebers to stune...


5 posted on 02/17/2010 7:47:12 PM PST by null and void (We are now in day 391 of our national holiday from reality. - 0bama really isn't one of US.)
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To: neverdem
It wouldn't be safe for Americans to use such a radioactive isotope. Their blood is already boiling due to toxic levels of Pelosium in their system.
6 posted on 02/17/2010 8:24:28 PM PST by Ken H (Debt free is the way to be)
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To: neverdem
I am so pissed.

Here in Washington State we had one of the best reactors ever built. The Fast Flux Test Reactor. Clinton decided to shut it down. We fought a good long fight because it was capable of making medical isatops.

It is now completely shut down and never able to start up again because they removed the cooling from it.

FAST FLUX TEST FACILITY

7 posted on 02/17/2010 8:35:46 PM PST by Spunky (You are free to make choices, but not free from the consequences)
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