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[Antarctic] Ice shelf collapse was unprecedented event in last 10,000 years
New Zealand Herald ^ | August 4, 2005

Posted on 08/04/2005 10:28:07 AM PDT by cogitator

The disintegration of the huge Larsen B ice shelf in Antarctica was an unprecedented event in the past 10,000 years of geological history, a study has found.

Research by scientists from Hamilton College in New York, based on the scrutiny of six ice cores from the vicinity of the ice shelf, found that a collapse of this size had not happened during the period since the end of the last Ice Age.

The piece of ice which sheered away from Larsen B into the sea in 2002 was roughly the size of Luxembourg. The study, published in the journal Nature, shows that the ice shelf had been thinning over the millennia but went through a more rapid loss in recent decades, probably due to global warming.

In March 2002, scientists announced the Larsen B ice shelf on the Antarctic Peninsula had entered a phase of rapid break-up with more than 50 billion tons of ice spilling into the Weddell Sea to form thousands of massive icebergs. It had been known for many years that the ice shelf was thinning and in retreat but the speed of its final collapse astonished scientists. It took just 35 days for the Larsen B ice shelf to fall away completely after a Nasa satellite detected the first ruptures in the 1,255 square miles of ice at the end of January 2002.

Although the disintegration of ice shelves does not itself cause sea levels to rise (because they are already floating), their loss is thought to speed up the flow of ice from ice sheets on land, causing sea levels to rise. Larsen B's smaller neighbour, Larsen A, broke off in 1995 and other much bigger ice shelves nearby, such as the Ross and Ronne, are also considered to be at risk of disintegrating, according to studies by the British Antarctic Survey in Cambridge.

Researchers have measured a 2.5C increase in average temperatures in the Antarctic peninsula over the past 50 years and many scientists believe there is little doubt that this rise can be linked to global warming and climate change exacerbated by man-made pollution.

The latest study by a team led by Eugene Domack analysed oxygen isotopes and the microscopic plankton called formanifera, which are found in ice cores dating back 10,000 years. "We infer from our oxygen isotope measurements in planktonic formanifera that the Larsen B ice shelf has been thinning throughout the Holocene [from the present to 10,000 years ago], and we suggest that the recent prolonged period of warming in the Antarctic peninsula region, in combination with the long-term thinning, has led to collapse of the ice shelf," the researchers said.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: antarctic; climate; collapse; howcouldtheyknow; ice; observations; shelf; warming
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To: Kozak
It's Bush's Fault..,

Yep - the sequel to this article will point out how this is a result of the Booosh tax cuts.

21 posted on 08/04/2005 10:40:35 AM PDT by GaltMeister (“All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing.”)
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To: Shalom Israel

Yes... the collapse of AN ice shelf isn't unprecedented, or even the collapse of an ice shelf of that size. It's the collapse of THAT ice shelf that they are talking about.


22 posted on 08/04/2005 10:41:06 AM PDT by dangus
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To: Glenn
The Commander of the Space Shuttle decided to go Watermelon today and chide the lowly Planet dwellers as to the amount of destruction that only SHE can she from her high and mighty perch.

(( I may overreact but ABC, NBC, CBS, CNN, PBS and not even Fox will broadcast what I think, so the Napoleon in me says "SELL BIG" ))
23 posted on 08/04/2005 10:41:07 AM PDT by TexasTransplant (NEMO ME IMPUNE LACESSET)
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To: cogitator

Penguins won't have to walk as far.


24 posted on 08/04/2005 10:41:12 AM PDT by Cold Heart
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To: Fierce Allegiance
I thought astronauts were supposed to be empirical scientists. She must be a junk scientist.
25 posted on 08/04/2005 10:42:55 AM PDT by Apercu ("Res ipsa loquitor")
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To: cogitator

Perhaps failing to notice that we were having an ice age 10,000 years ago, and have been warming pretty much ever since.


26 posted on 08/04/2005 10:43:04 AM PDT by js1138 (e unum pluribus)
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To: Rennes Templar
" Time to ban all use of all motor wehicles everywhere. " ........ Correction:
Time to ban Liberals/Democrats/Envirowackos from all use of motor vehicles on Earth.
27 posted on 08/04/2005 10:43:14 AM PDT by Prophet in the wilderness (PSALM 53 : 1 The ( FOOL ) hath said in his heart , There is no GOD .)
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To: Shalom Israel

Honestly, what amazes me is the hubris of the environmental movement. There have been massive, catastrophic changes in our environment over the ages. Did we cause all of those? To assume we caused ALL of this, is to assume we can CONTROL all of this. We couldn't even make the tiny little biosphere work for crying out loud.


28 posted on 08/04/2005 10:44:16 AM PDT by pollyannaish
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To: TexasTransplant

Sounds like NASA has become PC ( Politically Correct ).


29 posted on 08/04/2005 10:44:33 AM PDT by Prophet in the wilderness (PSALM 53 : 1 The ( FOOL ) hath said in his heart , There is no GOD .)
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To: Syds Dad
North America was completely covered by ice at one point in history.

It's Bush's fault that it still isn't!! John Kerry has a plan to fix that!

30 posted on 08/04/2005 10:44:41 AM PDT by You Dirty Rats (Vote for Jean Schmidt Aug 2)
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To: sandydipper

If it gets too hot, then I'm planning on moving to a thawed out Antarctica. It should be just right, with plenty of virgin land to go around. ;)


31 posted on 08/04/2005 10:45:14 AM PDT by Virginia Ridgerunner ("Si vis pacem para bellum")
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To: dangus
Yes... the collapse of AN ice shelf isn't unprecedented, or even the collapse of an ice shelf of that size. It's the collapse of THAT ice shelf that they are talking about.

Right, but the collapse of that ice shelf isn't unprecedented, either--otherwise the headline would be, "Collapse of ice shelf without precedent for last billion years". The headline tells me that it quite probably collapsed a bit over 10K years ago.

32 posted on 08/04/2005 10:46:15 AM PDT by Shalom Israel (Pray for the peace of Jerusalem.)
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To: Syds Dad

Apparently the Sun is suppose to maintain it's current intensity and our atmosphere is responsible for regulating how much of it makes to the surface of the Earth.


33 posted on 08/04/2005 10:46:32 AM PDT by kx9088
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To: Fierce Allegiance
Could it be ? a feminist/liberal/enviro activist astronaut ?
34 posted on 08/04/2005 10:46:47 AM PDT by Prophet in the wilderness (PSALM 53 : 1 The ( FOOL ) hath said in his heart , There is no GOD .)
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To: kabar

quick! everyone buy an suv, we need to contribute to global warming to fight off the coming ice age!


35 posted on 08/04/2005 10:47:34 AM PDT by absolootezer0 ("My God, why have you forsaken us.. no wait, its the liberals that have forsaken you... my bad")
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To: Shalom Israel
10,000 years is an invisible blip on the timeline of history

It's the length of time called the Holocene, the period of time since the last glacial epoch. Therefore it's an important period of time, even if it's short.

36 posted on 08/04/2005 10:47:46 AM PDT by cogitator
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To: Glenn

No, to me that makes her a Watermelon BITCH, she is using my TAX DOLLARS and Clinton installed PC crap that gets her the freaking job to begin with to forward HER BS agenda.

Just wanted to clear that up for you, next we may discuss the 1st Ammendment and I will support your Right to say/think whatever you want, (but I shouldn't have to pay Tax Money for you soapbox to say it).

TT


37 posted on 08/04/2005 10:48:37 AM PDT by TexasTransplant (NEMO ME IMPUNE LACESSET)
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To: caver
So how do they know that? Were they around the last 10,000 years? Just because some scientist says, doesn't make it so.

Sediment cores obtained from under the ice shelf (before it collapsed).

38 posted on 08/04/2005 10:48:51 AM PDT by cogitator
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To: cogitator
but went through a more rapid loss in recent decades, probably due to global warming

Most convincing scientific treatise I've ever read ... we're all doomed I tell ya, doomed.

39 posted on 08/04/2005 10:49:29 AM PDT by tx_eggman (Does it hurt when they shear your wool off?)
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To: Prophet in the wilderness

I am not so sure all those assumptions could be made from what I've read. It does seem odd someone with a liberal agenda would have the drive & fight enough to become an astronaut.


40 posted on 08/04/2005 10:49:32 AM PDT by Fierce Allegiance (This ain't your granddaddy's America)
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