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Thomas Sowell: Two earthquakes -
Townhall.com ^ | December 30, 2003 | Thomas Sowell

Posted on 12/30/2003 11:53:54 AM PST by UnklGene

Two earthquakes -

Thomas Sowell (archive) December 30, 2003

Within a week of each other, two earthquakes struck on opposite sides of the world -- an earthquake measuring 6.5 on the Richter scale in California and a 6.6 earthquake in Iran. But, however similar the earthquakes, the human costs were enormously different.

The deaths in Iran have been counted in the tens of thousands. In California, the deaths did not reach double digits. Why the difference? In one word, wealth.

Wealth enables homes, buildings and other structures to be built to withstand greater stresses. Wealth permits the creation of modern transportation that can quickly carry people to medical facilities. It enables those facilities to be equipped with more advanced medical apparatus and supplies, and amply staffed with highly trained doctors and support staff.

Those who disdain wealth as crass materialism need to understand that wealth is one of the biggest life-saving factors in the world. As an economist in India has pointed out, "95 percent of deaths from natural hazards occur in poor countries."

You can see the effect of wealth by looking at the same country at different times. The biggest hurricane to hit the United States was hurricane Andrew in 1998 but it took fewer than 50 lives. Yet another hurricane, back in 1900, took at least 6,000 lives in Galveston.

The difference was that the United States was a much richer country in 1998. It had earlier warning from more advanced weather tracking equipment. It had better roads and more cars in which to evacuate before the hurricane struck, as well as more and better equipment for digging victims out of debris, and better medical treatment available for those who needed it.

Those who preen themselves on their "compassion" for the poor, and who disdain wealth, are being inconsistent, if not hypocritical. Wealth is the only thing that can prevent poverty. However, if you are not trying to prevent poverty but to exploit it for political purposes, that is another story.

There is another side to the story of these two earthquakes and their consequences. It gives the lie to the dogma being propagandized incessantly, from the schools to the media, that one culture is just as good as another.

It is just as good to lose tens of thousands of lives as not to? What hogwash! It is just as good to lack modern medicine, modern transportation, and modern industry as it is to have them? Who is kidding whom?

This dogmatism prevails at home as well as internationally. Cultures that lead to most children being born to single mothers are just as good as cultures where children grow up with two parents -- if you believe the dogma.

Facts say the opposite. Whether it is education, crime, or poverty, there are huge differences between single-parent families and two-parent families. Even race doesn't make as much difference in outcomes. The poverty rate among black married couples is in single digits. The infant mortality rate among black married women with only a high school diploma is lower than the infant mortality rate among white unmarried women who have been to college.

None of this makes a dent in those who promote the big lie that one culture is just as good as another. What does it even mean to say that? Does it mean that facts fit the dogma? Or does it just mean that they choose to use words in a certain way? It may not make any difference in their theories, but only in the real world.

None of this means that one culture is better than another for all purposes. The cheap vulgarity and brutal ugliness of so much of our media is a legitimate complaint at home and abroad. The sheer silliness of our fad-ridden public schools is a national disgrace.

By the same token, cultures that are less advanced in some ways often have contributions to make in other ways. We all take different things from different cultures to create our own personal lifestyles. We need to stop pretending that it makes no difference when all the facts show that it makes a huge difference, from poverty to matters of life and death.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; US: California
KEYWORDS: iranquake; thomassowell; wealth
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1 posted on 12/30/2003 11:53:58 AM PST by UnklGene
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To: UnklGene
Iranians should be very wealthy, but their Mullas piss their money away on terrorism. If I were an Iranian I would be pissed.
2 posted on 12/30/2003 11:55:53 AM PST by joltinjoe
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To: UnklGene
Sowell bump.
3 posted on 12/30/2003 11:56:43 AM PST by facedown (Armed in the Heartland)
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To: UnklGene
Massive bump to the top!

This is what its all about.

4 posted on 12/30/2003 11:57:00 AM PST by ElkGroveDan (Fighting for Freedom and Having Fun)
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To: UnklGene
I was waiting for someone to make this observation. Both quakes at 6.5 but death tolls > 25000x different.

Pathetic.

They're living in an islamic paradise.
5 posted on 12/30/2003 11:58:57 AM PST by steveyp
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To: UnklGene
Sorry but his thesis is ridiculous. This Iranian city was built of mud brick a VERY VERY long time ago........is he suggesting it ought to have been levelled and rebuilt to modern specifications?
6 posted on 12/30/2003 12:00:04 PM PST by OldFriend (Always understand, even if you remain among the few)
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To: UnklGene
money and power bump.
7 posted on 12/30/2003 12:00:14 PM PST by CyberCowboy777 (This Quiet Diplomacy was brought to you by BIG STICK foreign policy.)
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To: UnklGene
Perhaps if they stop spending their money on nuclear weapons and military hardware and instead put it into other industries they would be a wealthier nation. I guess the author would like us to pay for their industries while they continue to build their military.
8 posted on 12/30/2003 12:01:00 PM PST by HarleyD
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To: OldFriend
is he suggesting it ought to have been levelled and rebuilt to modern specifications?

In a word...yes.

After all, many Americans were living in log cabins just 150 years ago. So what's your point?

9 posted on 12/30/2003 12:01:46 PM PST by SamAdams76 (Happy New Year!)
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To: UnklGene
**There is another side to the story of these two earthquakes and their consequences.**

The rest of the story..........


Gotta love that line!
10 posted on 12/30/2003 12:02:04 PM PST by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: joltinjoe
Before Saddam took power in Iraq, it was set to be the jewel of the Middle East.
11 posted on 12/30/2003 12:02:07 PM PST by Blood of Tyrants (Even if the government took all your earnings, you wouldn’t be, in its eyes, a slave.)
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To: OldFriend
Of course. Ever hear of RETROFITTING????
12 posted on 12/30/2003 12:03:18 PM PST by Hildy
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To: UnklGene
"Wealth is the only thing that can prevent poverty."

"You can observe a lot by watching," too.

13 posted on 12/30/2003 12:03:25 PM PST by Fester Chugabrew
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To: OldFriend
to save 25,000 lives?

yep.

you might be surprised at the number of buildings up to code in other "old" countries. Of course.....they could afford to rebuild.

also - I am pretty sure most of the building affect were built from the 1920's on. Even the fortress is newer construction on top of old ruins.

14 posted on 12/30/2003 12:03:32 PM PST by CyberCowboy777 (This Quiet Diplomacy was brought to you by BIG STICK foreign policy.)
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To: UnklGene
Well, I think the California earthquake struck out in the middle of nowhere, while the one in Iran struck near a major city. That had a lot of impact also.

But, he is correct that the amount of wealth also had a major impact.
15 posted on 12/30/2003 12:04:21 PM PST by rwfromkansas ("Men stumble over the truth, but most pick themselves up as if nothing had happened." Churchill)
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To: OldFriend
That's what we would do. Tear down history and put in a Walmart Superstore.

Like the Taliban did with the giant Buddhas.
16 posted on 12/30/2003 12:04:58 PM PST by Conspiracy Guy (Clues for sale, 20 % off through Jan 1, 2004. Don't be clueless, buy yours today.)
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To: OldFriend
More likely that the people living there were too poor to live anywhere better.

Now that it is down would you have it rebuilt as it was?

17 posted on 12/30/2003 12:05:48 PM PST by Old Professer
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To: Fester Chugabrew
Good point! I often hear by listening.
18 posted on 12/30/2003 12:06:02 PM PST by Conspiracy Guy (Clues for sale, 20 % off through Jan 1, 2004. Don't be clueless, buy yours today.)
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To: OldFriend
This Iranian city was built of mud brick a VERY VERY long time ago........is he suggesting it ought to have been levelled and rebuilt to modern specifications?

Were 18th & 19th century American buildings constructed using steel and concrete?

19 posted on 12/30/2003 12:06:53 PM PST by NittanyLion
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To: rwfromkansas
This is a good point, I think the big quake of 88? (my dad was in San Jose for that one) makes his point better..

No way that 25,000 people die in a 6.6 in L.A. or SF.
20 posted on 12/30/2003 12:07:28 PM PST by CyberCowboy777 (This Quiet Diplomacy was brought to you by BIG STICK foreign policy.)
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