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Scientists identify 5,300 year-old sinew bowstring used by Otzi the Iceman
Telegraph UK ^ | 18 December 2019 | Nick Squires

Posted on 01/12/2020 12:03:32 AM PST by SunkenCiv

A length of cord found alongside the body of Ötzi the Iceman, the Neolithic hunter who was discovered entombed in ice high in the Dolomites, has been identified as a string for his wooden bow.

Experts had long speculated that the two objects were connected but definitive proof has now been obtained by a team of Swiss scientists.

The cord, which was found tucked into a quiver used by the 5,300-year-old Iceman for keeping his arrows, is made of animal sinew - ideal material for producing a strong, powerful bow.

It is two metres long, almost exactly the same length as the bow that was found beside the mummified body of the hunter when he was discovered by a pair of hikers on the Schnalstal glacier in 1991...

It was previously thought the cord was made of plant material, but plant fibres "would not have withstood the tension of the bow and as such wouldn't have been suitable for a bowstring," said experts from the museum in Bolzano, in the German-speaking north of Italy.

The bowstring has been declared the oldest known and best preserved in the world.

The scientists from the Swiss National Science Foundation also discovered that the Copper Age hunter's bow had been freshly-cut from a yew tree.

It was not yet finished - they found marks left by a hatchet which would have been used to whittle and shape the wood.

(Excerpt) Read more at telegraph.co.uk ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: godsgravesglyphs; qanon
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A Reconstruction Of Otzi The Iceman Credit: copyright South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology"

A Reconstruction Of Otzi The Iceman Credit: copyright South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology

1 posted on 01/12/2020 12:03:32 AM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: 240B; 75thOVI; Adder; albertp; asgardshill; At the Window; bitt; blu; BradyLS; cajungirl; ...
Here are the other GGG topics introduced since the previous Digest ping:

2 posted on 01/12/2020 12:04:10 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: SunkenCiv

He looks like Zach Galifianakis.


3 posted on 01/12/2020 12:20:07 AM PST by Rockingham
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To: Rockingham; SunkenCiv

lol it’s an ancestor.

Amazing to think of the trial and error and just plain flukes that led to the discovery and use of even primitive equipment.

Even the “if/then” reasoning that went into these creations.

“If I use this and attach it to that, it will be useful to me for this’

Obviously much more advanced things are now created but the thought process is essentially still along the same lines.


4 posted on 01/12/2020 1:00:50 AM PST by dp0622 (Radicals, racists Don't point fingers at me I'm a small town white boy Just tryin' to make ends meet)
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To: SunkenCiv
Al Green's older brother. I heard he suffered from albinism and got kicked out of the tribe for eating white bread and mayo...........


5 posted on 01/12/2020 1:27:46 AM PST by Viking2002 (Epstein and Ukraine Airlines Flight PS752 didn't kill themselves. Yeah, I went there.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Grant Money is forever.


6 posted on 01/12/2020 2:13:57 AM PST by Sacajaweau
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To: dp0622
The development and transmission of material and cultural skills are major issues in anthropology. For example, how did writing come about?

For Western civilization, it seems that it may have first begun in the Mideast with recording the size, composition, and ownership of herds using clay tokens sealed and fired in clay pouches to represent the number of herd animals. Eventually, to avoid having to break open the clay pouches to see what was inside as a record, symbols were inscribed on the outside to represent the contents of the pouch.

This apparently led to the realization that a flat clay tablet could be used to keep records of herds without needing to make tokens and seal them in clay pouches. In turn, that led to keeping other records, to the development of written language to do so, and to its role in the administration of city-states and kingdoms -- and eventually to posting electronic comments and messages.

7 posted on 01/12/2020 2:23:49 AM PST by Rockingham
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To: SunkenCiv

Second only to the mystery of who killed Otzi, is why it took scientists almost thirty years to discover the bowstring in his quiver is a bowstring.
Thanks for posting!


8 posted on 01/12/2020 2:34:44 AM PST by Mr Radical (In times of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act)
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To: Mr Radical

Well to be fair, it could have been the garotte used to choke Epstein to death.


9 posted on 01/12/2020 2:46:33 AM PST by LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget (TRUMP TRAIN !!! Get the hell out of the way if you are not on yet because we don't stop for idiots)
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To: Mr Radical

it took scientists almost thirty years to discover the bowstring in his quiver is a bowstring.

Its Italy...life goes slower there...


10 posted on 01/12/2020 2:58:43 AM PST by Adder (Mr. Franklin: We are trying to get the Republic back!)
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To: SunkenCiv

For those who want to make their own sinew bowstrings:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IFRrjxhnv5A


11 posted on 01/12/2020 3:30:26 AM PST by Moonman62 (Charity comes from wealth.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Dead ringer for my neighbor Ron. Probably just as resourceful.


12 posted on 01/12/2020 3:34:25 AM PST by HighSierra5
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To: SunkenCiv
I heard the Dems signed him up to vote. I mean, he is perfect for them - no thinking dead illegal voter... 😋
13 posted on 01/12/2020 3:48:59 AM PST by Deplorable American1776 (Proud to be a DeplorableAmerican with a Deplorable Family...even the dog is, too. :-))
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To: SunkenCiv

Otzi Osbourne?


14 posted on 01/12/2020 4:23:05 AM PST by a fool in paradise (Decade of decision for America)
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To: SunkenCiv

“I am Ice Man!”


15 posted on 01/12/2020 4:23:31 AM PST by a fool in paradise (Decade of decision for America)
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To: SunkenCiv
Ötzi died after being struck in the back by an arrow, sparking a long-running mystery...

A suicide, Clinton style?

I wonder why the killer(s) didn't steal his stuff. Resources in the 10,000 foot high mountain pass would be a bit sparse. I would think they would take anything useful they could find.

16 posted on 01/12/2020 4:54:39 AM PST by Right Wing Assault (Kill-googl,TWTR,FCBK,NYT,WaPo,Hwd,CNN,NFL,BLM,CAIR,Antfa,SPLC,ESPN,NPR,NBA,ARP)
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To: Right Wing Assault
...I wonder why the killer(s) didn't steal his stuff. Resources in the 10,000 foot high mountain pass would be a bit sparse. I would think they would take anything useful they could find...

If the arrow was not immediately fatal, he may have hidden and died later.

Even today with modern rifles hunters lose game animals that are only wounded, run off and die in hiding.

An adversary capable of mounting an ambush and fighting back would certainly slow the search.

Hit him with an arrow in the evening, he hides and dies, which his pursuers don't know, a little snow overnight, and looking for game at lower elevations starts to look better and better in the morning.

17 posted on 01/12/2020 5:17:22 AM PST by CurlyDave
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To: Rockingham

After a Phish concert.


18 posted on 01/12/2020 5:50:29 AM PST by NativeSon ( What Would Virginia Do? #WWVD)
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To: SunkenCiv

I’m sure that they are correct about it being a bowstring, but their reasoning is wrong. Plant fibers make perfectly acceptable bowstrings, and were (and still are) widely used for the purpose.


19 posted on 01/12/2020 6:04:02 AM PST by TexasBarak (I aim to misbehave!)
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To: SunkenCiv

Ootzi or Florida Man? You decide.


20 posted on 01/12/2020 6:41:15 AM PST by lefty-lie-spy (Stay Metal)
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