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HIGHLY IMPORTANT NEWS: Desperate Naval Engagements in Hampton Roads; Opportune Arrival of the Iron-Clad Ericsson Battery Monitor (3/10/1862)
New York Times - Times Machine ^ | 3/10/1862

Posted on 03/10/2022 4:50:17 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson

FORTRESS MONROE, Saturday, March 8.

The dullness of Old Point was startled to-day by the announcement that a suspicious looking vessel; supposed to be the Merrimac, looking like a submerged house, with the roof only above water, was moving down from Norfolk by the channel in front of the Sewell's Point batteries. Signal guns were also fired by the Cumberland and Congress, to notify the Minnesota, St. Lawrence and Roanoke of the approaching danger, and all was excitement in and about Fortress Monroe.

There was nothing protruding above the water but a flagstaff flying the rebel flag, and a short smoke-stack. She moved along slowly, and turned into the channel leading to Newport's News, and steamed direct for the frigates Cumberland and Congress, which were lying at the mouth of James River.

As soon as she came within range of the Cumberland, the latter opened on her with her heavy guns, but the balls struck and glanced off, having no more effect than peas from a pop-gun. Her ports were all closed, and she moved on in silence, but with a full head of steam.

In the meantime, as the Merrimac was approaching the two frigates on one side, the rebel iron-clad steamers Yorktown and Jamestown came down James River, and engaged our frigates on the other side. The batteries at Newsport's News also opened on the Yorktown and Jamestown, and did all in their power to assist the Cumberland and Congress, which, being sailing vessels, were at the mercy of the approaching steamers.

The Merrimac, in the meantime, kept steadily on her course, and slowly approached the Cumberland, when she and the Congress, at a distance of one hundred yards, rained full broadsides on the iron-clad monster, that took no effect, the balls glancing upwards,

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: civilwar
Free Republic University, Department of History presents U.S. History, 1861-1865: Seminar and Discussion Forum
The American Civil War, as seen through news reports of the time and later historical accounts

First session: November 21, 2015. Last date to add: May 2025.
Reading: Self-assigned. Recommendations made and welcomed.

Posting history, in reverse order

https://www.freerepublic.com/tag/by:homerjsimpson/index?tab=articles

To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by reply or freepmail.

Link to previous New York Times thread

https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4045082/posts

1 posted on 03/10/2022 4:50:17 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
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2 posted on 03/10/2022 4:51:41 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation gets the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: chajin; henkster; CougarGA7; BroJoeK; central_va; Larry Lucido; wagglebee; Colonel_Flagg; Amagi; ...

Highly Important News: Desperate Naval Engagements in Hampton Roads – 2-5
Norfolk and Its Neighborhood – 2
News from Washington: Advance of the Enemy’s Pickets Two Miles This Side of Vienna – 5
The Lower Potomac Crossed: The Stars and Stripes Waving Over Cockpit Point – 5
Leesburgh in Our Possession: The Town and the Forts Occupied by Col. Geary’s Command – 5, 7
The Line of the Potomac from Harper’s Ferry to Chetank Point – 6
The Occupation of Columbus: How the Sebastopol of America Came Into Our Possession – 7-8
Editorial: The Battle of Hampton Roads – 8-9
Editorial: Manassas in Danger – 9
Editorial: Mr. Lincoln’s Message in Europe – 9-10
The National Tax Bill – 10
Brooklyn News – 10
Miniature Almanac-This Day – 10


3 posted on 03/10/2022 4:52:29 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation gets the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

As I grew up in Norfolk, this was right out my back door. The first battle in history between self propelled (no sails) iron ships.


4 posted on 03/10/2022 5:10:20 AM PST by Locomotive Breath
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Also what this article calls the "Merrimac" was formerly the Merrimac. Prior to the engagement it has been rechristened CSS Virginia.
5 posted on 03/10/2022 5:13:20 AM PST by Locomotive Breath
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Good gawd Johnny Reb now controls one of the best harbors on the East Coast. Why will the Union Navy do?????


6 posted on 03/10/2022 5:57:20 AM PST by C19fan
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Bookmarked.

The quality of journalistic prose sure has gone downhill in the past 180 years.


7 posted on 03/10/2022 6:20:31 AM PST by JusPasenThru (Prepare for the Rat false flag mass shooting diversion.)
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To: C19fan

Johnny Reb only controlled part of the best harbor on the East Coast. Navy ships could ride anchor under the guns of Fort Monroe. Also, a coaling station was built near fort Monroe.
On May 10, 1862, the Union Army retook Norfolk, and recaptured the Gosport Navy Yard.


8 posted on 03/10/2022 12:08:13 PM PST by Bull Snipe
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To: Locomotive Breath

The name Virginia never took root in the public mind, it would seem. As long as I can remember the duel was said to be between the Monitor and the Merrimac. I just prepped an article about the battle from a week after the battle titled “The Monitor and the Merrimac.”


9 posted on 03/10/2022 12:20:20 PM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation gets the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

The CSS Virginia Name was stuck on her at the last minute—most people—even the sailors who served on her—called her the Merrimac.


10 posted on 03/10/2022 12:40:01 PM PST by Forward the Light Brigade ( ALWAYS GO FORWARD AND NEVER GO BACK.)
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To: Forward the Light Brigade

Your source for this claim?


11 posted on 03/11/2022 9:13:56 AM PST by Locomotive Breath
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
The Monitor and the Merrimac

Let's just say that the victors write the history.

See also Manassas vs. Bull Run and about 100 other examples.
12 posted on 03/11/2022 9:16:43 AM PST by Locomotive Breath
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

And as an objective factual matter the name on the stern of the ship during the battle was CSS Virginia not, somehow, the USS Merrimac or even the CSS Merrimac. Because, you know, the ship was not on the Union side. But then again, the NYT and the truth are strangers to each other.


13 posted on 03/11/2022 9:36:34 AM PST by Locomotive Breath
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