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Why Does Jesus Call the Father Greater If We Teach That the Members of the Trinity Are Equal?
Archdiocese of Washington ^ | 05-23-16 | Msgr. Charles Pope

Posted on 05/24/2016 6:49:46 AM PDT by Salvation

Why Does Jesus Call the Father Greater If We Teach That the Members of the Trinity Are Equal?

May 23, 2016

blog5-23-2016

Many of you know that I write the Question and Answer column for Our Sunday Visitor. Given the celebration of Trinity Sunday this past Sunday, I thought I might reproduce here on the blog a question/answer regarding the Trinity. It is a fairly common question; perhaps you have it, too. Remember that my answers in the column are required to be brief.

We read in a recent Sunday Gospel (May 1, 2016) that Jesus says that the Father is greater than He (Jn 14:28). Since we are all taught that each Divine Person of the Blessed Trinity fully possesses the nature of God, equally to be adored and glorified, what did Jesus mean by such a statement?” – Dick Smith, Carrolton, TX.

Theologically, Jesus means that the Father is the eternal source in the Trinity. All three persons of the Trinity are co-eternal, co-equal, and equally divine. But the Father is the Principium Deitatis (the Source in the Deity).

Hence, Jesus proceeds from the Father from all eternity. He is eternally begotten of the Father. In effect, Jesus is saying, “I delight that the Father is the eternal principle or source of my being, even though I have no origin in time.”

Devotionally, Jesus is saying that He always does what pleases His Father. Jesus loves His Father; He’s crazy about Him. He is always talking about Him and pointing to Him. By calling the Father greater, He says (in effect), “I look to my Father for everything. I do what I see Him doing (Jn 5:19) and what I know pleases Him (Jn 5:30). His will and mine are one. What I will to do proceeds from Him. I do what I know accords with His will.”

So although the members of the Trinity are all equal in dignity, there are processions in the Trinity, such that the Father is the source, the Son eternally proceeds from Him (Jn 8:42), and the Holy Spirit eternally proceeds from the Father and the Son as from one principal (Jn 15:26).

St Thomas speaks poetically of the Trinity as follows:

Genitori, Genitoque … Procedenti ab utroque … compar sit laudautio

(To the One Who Begets, and to the Begotton One, and to the One who proceeds from them both, be equal praise.)

The Athanasian Creed says the following regarding these processions:

The Father is made by none, neither created nor begotten.

The Son is of the Father alone, neither made nor created, but begotten.

The Holy Spirit is of the Father and of the Son, not made, nor created, nor begotten, but he proceeds from them.

So although equal, processions do have an order. The Father is “greater” (as source), but is equal in dignity to Son and Holy Spirit.

Please consider subscribing to Our Sunday Visitor. I also write for the National Catholic Register. These are two great publications that deserve your support.

And while I am pointing out my “extra-blogical” activities, I also ask you to consider coming to the Holy Land in March of 2017 with me and Patrick Coffin of Catholic Answers.


TOPICS: Catholic; Charismatic Christian; Evangelical Christian; History; Mainline Protestant; Other Christian
KEYWORDS: catholic; msgrcharlespope
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To: JAKraig

That was then; this is now.


101 posted on 05/25/2016 10:48:13 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: JAKraig; imardmd1; ealgeone; Iscool; Lazamataz; metmom; daniel1212; verga; caww; Tennessee Nana; ..
You offered --we presume honestly so we are going to answer this honestly: "I don’t understand what you are asking, of course I believe in the Father, The Son and The Holy Spirit. I simply don’t believe they are the same being." All parts of God are the same being and here is how to understand that truth.

If you are a two spatial dimension being (living on a plane of only length and width, no height), could you sense a ball or a pencil? ... Only where that three spatial object intersects you tow spatial variable plane.

Philip said to Jesus, 'Just show us the Father Almighty and that will be enough that we know you are Messiah.'

Jesus answered Philip, 'Have I been so long with you and you and you still do not understand that all you can see of The Father is what you see in me? I am in the father and the Father is in Me. If you have seen me you have seen the Father, for all that you can sense of the father is where He intersects your limits of spacetime. And Philip, that is Me.'

Jesus IS God, intersecting the limits of our sensing. When He appears to take belivers to The Father's House, we will be less limited and we will see Him as He IS. [1John3]

102 posted on 05/25/2016 1:57:00 PM PDT by MHGinTN (Democrats bait then switch; their fishy voters buy it every time.)
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To: Mark17; HossB86

Meant to ping you brothers


103 posted on 05/25/2016 1:57:57 PM PDT by MHGinTN (Democrats bait then switch; their fishy voters buy it every time.)
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To: M Kehoe

Four, actually:

http://www.gizmag.com/fourth-state-of-water/42999/


104 posted on 05/25/2016 2:06:36 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: JAKraig

“Christ and God The Father are not the same being.”


“I and my Father are one.” - Jesus Christ (John 10:30)


105 posted on 05/25/2016 2:09:01 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: JAKraig

“In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.” John 1:1


106 posted on 05/25/2016 2:10:45 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: Ezekiel

“It would be pretty nutty for the person who doubts to say, “You know my thoughts? Oh, so you must be God then.””

Well, the disciples took Jesus’ omniscience as plain proof of his divine origin:

‘His disciples said to Him, “See, now You are speaking plainly, and using no figure of speech! Now we are sure that You know all things, and have no need that anyone should question You. By this we believe that You came forth from God.”’ - John 16:29-30


107 posted on 05/25/2016 2:26:17 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: Boogieman

That is possibly the most profound statement in all of History. So many miss the significance of that statement, passing over it too quickly. ‘And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us ...’


108 posted on 05/25/2016 2:28:21 PM PDT by MHGinTN (Democrats bait then switch; their fishy voters buy it every time.)
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To: JAKraig

“The three mentioned above are Gods...”


“I am God, and there is no other; I am God, and there is no one like Me” Isaiah 46:9


109 posted on 05/25/2016 2:44:46 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: MHGinTN

It is quite packed with meaning, kind of a very abridged version of history from Genesis 1 through the Gospels.


110 posted on 05/25/2016 2:51:41 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: Boogieman; teppe
John 10, the whole chapter, along with chapter 9...

It reads plainly.

The hand-wringers are confounded and confused about Jesus' statements. He has a devil? Well no, others argue, or he wouldn't be giving sight to the blind. They then demand that he tell them plainly if he's the Messiah. He says he *did* tell them, but that they didn't believe him.

Everything he is saying, is sailing right over their heads. Nothing is getting through. They are misinterpreting his words. So deaf as they are, when Jesus says (v. 30), "I and the Father are one", they hear a crazy fellow claiming to be God. He then attempts to correct *that* gross misinterpretation, to no avail. Their hyper-literal bad eye sees a man claiming to be God, so stone him already. How can they apprehend a spiritual meaning about unity of mind and purpose, when they can't even grasp those basic sheep metaphors.

Now in Christian circles, this cluelessness has been turned into keen insight! Ah, yeah, these brilliant thinkers perceived accurately that he was claiming to be God. Never mind that the context of the entire exchange is that Jesus is pointing out to these fine folks that they are blind and deaf.

As far as chapter 16. Of course he came from the Father. The Father sent him. The Father told him a whole lot of stuff. That's what you do when you send a person on a mission. Tell him everything so he can accomplish the task. John the Baptist was sent also, in order to prepare the way.

More from the bizarro world of extreme irony: the popular belief that an antichrist is going to sit in the temple and claim to be God, and that the Jews are going to fall for it. The Jews, the same who reject the Christian Jesus/trinity in large part because they they firmly reject any man-god messiah or anyone claiming to be of that nature, are supposedly going to fall for such a scam. In the real world, however, it is the Church who believes in and is expecting a God-man messiah. In the NT, besides the literal "He spake of the temple of his body", the temple, metaphorically, is the body of Christ i.e. the Church. Besides, the last thing a humble, Godly man is going to think, or "know", is that he is God. If he's "fully man" and yet "fully God", the whole concept implodes on itself. Such is the way with nonsensical doctrines. What are people thinking with this stuff?

And so it goes.

Society's rejects, old folks, assorted outliers and outcasts... they don't really have to care what people think of them. Kind of like those tax-collectors, harlots, sinners, and people deficient in the knowledge of proper hand-washing techniques. So they sat there and listened to the Master, overwhelmed by his mercy, love, and compassion. Real healing properties there. He made them whole, at peace. Yet for some reason, the religious establishment just didn't feel the love, and certainly not the peace. For them it was a sword.

History repeats. The experts are going to see him and then produce a laundry list of doctrinal reasons why he's not the one.

111 posted on 05/25/2016 5:35:08 PM PDT by Ezekiel (All who mourn the destruction of America merit the celebration of her rebirth.)
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To: Elsie

Elsie:

“Mormon Scripture”, the delusions of Joseph Smith, who created a religion to justify his lust by legalizing polygamy in his religion. No need to quote Mormon writings to me, they are not worth the paper they are written on.


112 posted on 05/25/2016 5:47:18 PM PDT by CTrent1564
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To: Elsie; metmom; MHGinTN
Well; Son; you DO need the Inspired Version then!

Straight from GOD! to replaced the error filled KJV that SLC still uses.

I always ask our LDS friends where the Bible is incorrectly translated?
I have found most Mormons to be good, moral people, and I tell them that. Having said that, I just tell them that I will not, under any circumstances, accept any other publication, except for the Bible. That usually stops the discussion in its tracks.

113 posted on 05/25/2016 5:48:13 PM PDT by Mark17 (I traded my shackles for a glorious song. I'm free, praise the Lord, free at last.)
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To: Ezekiel

“He then attempts to correct *that* gross misinterpretation, to no avail. Their hyper-literal bad eye sees a man claiming to be God, so stone him already.”

Your entire argument hinges on this, that you claim Jesus did NOT believe himself to be God, yet it is easy to demonstrate that he did. Now, Jesus was a Jew, a holy and righteous Jew, I think we can both agree on that. The 10 commandments of the Jewish faith, their highest law, forbids worship of anyone but God. Yet, we see in the New Testament men worshiping Jesus, and he never says a word or lifts a finger to stop them from doing what, if he were not God, would be the gravest sin according to Jewish law.

For example:

‘And when they climbed into the boat, the wind died down. Then those who were in the boat worshiped him, saying, “Truly you are the Son of God.”’ Matthew 14:32-33

‘And they departed quickly from the sepulchre with fear and great joy; and did run to bring his disciples word. And as they went to tell his disciples, behold, Jesus met them, saying, All hail. And they came and held him by the feet, and worshipped him’ Matthew 28:8-9

Now, if Jesus was just a holy man and not God, he would have reprimanded these people as Peter or angels did when people tried to worship them, however Jesus never did that, he allowed the worship. This leaves us only with two possibilities: either Jesus believed himself to be God, or Jesus was NOT a holy man at all, but a scoundrel who knew himself not to be God, but allowed people to gravely sin by worshiping him anyway. There is no third option where Jesus is holy but not God.


114 posted on 05/25/2016 6:00:50 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: Mark17; arthurus
Amazon.com Robert Spencer has two books I highly recommend:
The Politically Incorrect Guide to Islam (and the Crusades)
The Complete Infidel's Guide to the Koran

I haaveheard good things about this one: The Complete Infidel's Guide to ISIS (Complete Infidel's Guides)

115 posted on 05/25/2016 6:08:42 PM PDT by verga (In a time of universal deceit - telling the truth is a revolutionary act.)
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To: MHGinTN; Thales Miletus; JAKraig
Let's try the classical Christian answer: Given the proviso that you accept that a universal highest power exists according to the Thomist view God is the un-created, first moving necessary being. He lives outside of time and space. So technically the terms before and after having no bearing on the origin of the Son.
Gods first thought was of Himself and that thought was so powerful and perfect that it resulted in the Son. Not as a created being, but rather as a reflection of the Father with all of His divinity. Since the Father already existed the Son's first thought was of Him This first thought was of the perfect love He had for the Father. The Father also immediately had a perfect love for the Son. This love resulted in the third person was the Holy Spirit.
I hope this answers your question.
116 posted on 05/25/2016 6:20:55 PM PDT by verga (In a time of universal deceit - telling the truth is a revolutionary act.)
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To: Boogieman
“In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.” John 1:1

ONLY the NWT gets this right; ALL other translations are WRONG!!

“In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was A God.” John 1:1

117 posted on 05/25/2016 6:29:21 PM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: CTrent1564
Plates; Son.

PLATES!



Well; except for the 116 pages that VANISHED so long ago.

I guess the Mormon god (which one? I don't know) is unable to PRESERVE his word.


118 posted on 05/25/2016 6:34:35 PM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: verga
Gods first thought was of Himself and that thought was so powerful and perfect that it resulted in the Son.

I am just AMAZED!

WHERE do you come UP with this stuff?

119 posted on 05/25/2016 6:36:19 PM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: verga
I am certainly interested in reading politically incorrect books, because I am the most politically incorrect person I know of.
I have spent a lot of time with Muslims in Turkey. I did not like it much. I DID run into a Chaplain I knew in Vietnam, who told me there were more than a few Christians in and around Adana. They didn't like being around large groups of Muslims either.
Then, there was a whole squadron full of Iranian Muslims in UPT in Texas. I never met a single one of them, that I didn't think was a hazard to air navigation. Let me say this, however, the most Godly man I ever met, was born and raised in Iran. Not all of them are Muslims, though I think most are.
120 posted on 05/25/2016 6:51:13 PM PDT by Mark17 (I traded my shackles for a glorious song. I'm free, praise the Lord, free at last.)
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