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The Freeper Foxhole Profiles Fighter Squadron One Four Three [VF-143] Pukin' Dogs - July 11th, 2003
http://www.atlanticfleet.navy.mil/ ^

Posted on 07/11/2003 1:46:57 AM PDT by snippy_about_it



Dear Lord,

There's a young man far from home,
called to serve his nation in time of war;
sent to defend our freedom
on some distant foreign shore.

We pray You keep him safe,
we pray You keep him strong,
we pray You send him safely home ...
for he's been away so long.

There's a young woman far from home,
serving her nation with pride.
Her step is strong, her step is sure,
there is courage in every stride.
We pray You keep her safe,
we pray You keep her strong,
we pray You send her safely home ...
for she's been away too long.

Bless those who await their safe return.
Bless those who mourn the lost.
Bless those who serve this country well,
no matter what the cost.

Author Unknown

.

FReepers from the The Foxhole
join in prayer for all those serving their country at this time.

.

...................................................................................... ...........................................

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Fighter Squadron ONE FOUR THREE




Pukin' Dogs


Clic on pic for high resolution



- First, about the name:

In late 1980s and early 1990s, the squadron's unique and somewhat irreverent nickname was the subject of many heated debates. Some thought the name was in poor taste and questioned the Navy's judgment on allowing a fighter squadron to carry such an appellation. Of course, there were many Dog supporters who vehemently disagreed. The decision came down from the Navy was to have VF-143 drop the Pukin' part, thus the squadron is now officially known only as the Dogs. Naturally this upset a lot of former and current Dogs, and many Dog lovers. However, in the era of pervasive political correctness, the change was inevitable.



The good news is that sometime in late 1996, VF-143 was once again officially recognized as the Pukin' Dogs by the Navy. It seems that the PC police has lost a round! May the Dogs puke forever!



The History of the VF-143 World Famous Pukin’ Dogs.



The world Famous Pukin’ Dogs were originally commissioned in 1949 as VF-871, a reserve squadron, and were known as the “Griffins.” From their home at NAS Alameda, the Griffins were called to active duty on 20 July, 1950. The squadron took the F4U-4 Corsair to war in Korea from the decks of the USS PRINCETON (CV 37) in early 1951 and the USS ESSEX (CVA 9) in 1952. During the next eleven years, the squadron changed aircraft and designations twice; designated as VF-123, flying both the F9F-2 Panther and F9F-8 Cougar, and then as VF-53, flying the F3H-2 Demon.

On 20 June, 1962, the squadron was redesignated VF-143 and transitioned to the F4H-1 Phantom II ( later redesignated the F-4B). VF-143 first went to sea aboard USS CONSTELLATION in February 1963, for a WESTPAC cruise. Operating as part of CVW-14, the following year, the squadron became involved in the Gulf of Tonkin incident and flew in the Pierce Arrow attacks on North Vietnamese naval facilities on 5 August 1964. In the succeeding years, the Pukin’ Dogs moved on to the F-4J and recorded seven combat deployments to Vietnam. The squadron, stationed at NAS Mirimar, CA, flew massive air strikes and Combat Air Patrol (CAP) missions before trading in their Phantoms for Tomcats.

On April 1, 1975, after completion of F-14A Tomcat transition training, the Pukin’ Dogs permanently moved to their present home at NAS Oceana, VA. As part of CVW-6, VF-143 made its first F-14 carrier deployment aboard USS AMERICA from 15 April to 25 October 1976. During this Mediterranean deployment, the squadron participated in “Operation Fluid Drive”, providing CAP for the evacuation of American citizens from Beirut in 1976. After a subsequent south Atlantic cruise (10 June to 19 July 1977) and Mediterranean cruise (29 September 1977 to 25 April 1978), the Pukin’ Dogs moved on to a new carrier and airwing.



In the fall of 1978, VF-143 joined USS DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER (CVN 69) and Carrier Air Wing SEVEN. In 1979, they made IKE’s first major deployment to the Mediterranean Sea from 16 January to 13 July. VF-143 and the IKE spent 152 days continuously at sea after replacing USS NIMITZ during the 1980 cruise. The squadron then made a brief Norlant cruise, between 17 August and 7 October, and participated in NATO’s Exercise Ocean Adventure. During the following 1982 Mediterranean deployment, the Pukin’ Dogs, with three Tactical Air Reconnaissance Pod System (TARPS) equipped aircraft, once again provided CAP for the evacuation of American citizens from war-torn Beirut in June of that year.

During the 1983 MED deployment, VF-143 TARPS played a vital role in providing the Multinational Peacekeeping Forces in Lebanon with invaluable intelligence of enemy troop movements and artillery positions in the mountains outside of Beirut. The Dogs completed 45 combat TARPS missions over Lebanon. VF-143 then made two Caribbean and Norlant cruises before returning to the IKE and the MED on 11 October 1984 where they again found themselves involved in a worsening Lebanon situation. After a lengthy break from sea operations, VF-143 returned to the IKE for a MED cruise from 29 February to 29 August of 1988. In 1989, the Dogs made the transition to the Navy’s newest Tomcat, the F-14B, with the new GE F110-400 series engines capable of producing up to 30,000 pounds of thrust each.

The Pukin’ Dogs found 1990 to be a highly successful year as they won the FFARP trophy for the second consecutive year and achieved the highest score in FFARP history. VF-143 also won the Tactical Reconnaissance (TACRECCE) trophy, an unprecedented dual victory in the same year. The squadron was also nominated for the Navy’s 1990 Arleigh Burke Award and the 1990 Department of Defense Phoenix Award for aviation maintenance.



The successes of 1990 became more evident in early 1991 when VF-143 was awarded COMNAVAIRLANT’s 1990 Battle “E” as the Atlantic Fleet’s finest fighter squadron. In addition, the Pukin’ Dogs were awarded the Chief of Naval Operations Rear Admiral Joseph C. Clifton Award which designated VF-143 the Navy’s finest fighter squadron. Making history in May 1991, during the Air Wing’s second detachment to NAS Fallon, NV, the Dogs became the first fleet Tomcat squadron to drop live air-to-ground ordinance. In September, the squadron deployed to the Arabian Gulf in Support of Operation Desert Storm where new standards were set in joint operations between the Navy, Air Force, and numerous coalition air forces.

The Pukin’ Dogs returned to the Gulf in October of 1991. The cruise took them into the North Atlantic and Norwegian Sea where NATO forces and the IKE Battle Group teamed up above the Arctic Circle for cold weather operations during “TEAMWORK 92” In August 1992, the Pukin’ Dogs and the rest of Carrier Air Wing SEVEN were reassigned to the USS GEORGE WASHINGTON (CVN 73), the Navy’s newest aircraft carrier. VF-143 deployed on the GW on her maiden “shakedown” cruise, and then again for her very first Mediterranean deployment in May 1994, where she took part in the 50th anniversary commemoration of the D-Day invasion and Operation Deny Flight. This cruise was highlighted by the stellar performance of the squadron in both Bosnia-Herzegovina and the Arabian Gulf, particularly for the crucial TARPS imagery it provided.

In December 1995, the World Famous Pukin’ Dogs completed their turnaround training cycle and departed on their second cruise in fifteen months. The preparation quickly paid off as the Dogs found themselves flying over Bosnia in support of Operation Decisive Endeavor and the Arabian Gulf in support of Operation Southern Watch. Carrier Air Wing SEVEN relied heavily on the Pukin’ Dogs to fill every role providing aircraft and personnel for TARPS, FAC(A), air superiority, and air-to-ground missions. Additionally, the Pukin’ Dogs participated in joint exercises with the Netherlands, Spain, France, Bahrain, and Saudi Arabia. The Pukin’ Dogs returned to Oceana in July 1996, having flown over 1400 missions while enjoying an unprecedented 99.3% sortie completion rate. These extraordinary successes are a tribute to the professionalism and pride of all Pukin’ Dog personnel.


clic on pic for high resolution

VF-143 Flyover
Virginia Beach, Va., Aug. 14, 2002 — Ten F-14 Tomcats of "Pukin' Dogs" of Fighter Squadron One Four Three (VF-143) fly over Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, Va., prior to landing, ending a six-month deployment embarked in USS John F. Kennedy (CV 67) as part of Carrier Air Wing Seven (CVW 7). The air wing and the carrier deployed in mid-February in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. After disembarking additional squadron personnel, John F. Kennedy continued on to her homeport of Mayport, Fla. U. S. Navy photo by Photographer's Mate 2nd Class Charles Hill.

The Pukin’ Dogs recently returned from the maiden deployment of the USS JOHN C. STENNIS (CVN 74). Over 131 days were spent in the Arabian Gulf in support of Operation Southern Watch. VF-143 played key roles using LANTIRN, night vision goggles, and digital TARPS.


TARPS (Tactical Airborne Reconnaissance Pod System)



The TARPS (Tactical Airborne Reconnaissance Pod System) is carried on the F-14 Tomcat. The 17-foot, 1,850-pound gray pod is actually a protective aluminum case manufactured by Grumman. Inside its shell, three camera sensors are mounted in sturdy equipment racks. They aim down at passing terrain, using infrared to capture images at night. In the air, the aluminum pod protects the cameras from vibrations and soaking by hydraulic fluid and JP-5 jet fuel. It must withstand buffeting by winds at twice the speed of sound. When a Tomcat returns from a reconnaissance mission, the pod is opened and film is rushed to processing. The shipboard record for processing turnaround, from landing to finished print, is 13 minutes. 3,350 feet of new film is placed in the pod, and it is ready to go again.



The front of the pod carries is a two-position (vertical and forward oblique) KS-87 frame camera. Aft of the frame camera is a KA-99 low-altitude panoramic camera, followed by a AAD-5 imaging infrared sensor. The pod is carried on the F-14's #5 weapon station (the right rear Phoenix station). F-14 TARPS remains the fleet's primary organic recce asset, and continues to respond to USMC, SOF (Special Operating Forces), and JFACC (Joint Forces Air Component Commander) requirements.

Since the early 1980s F-14s have had provision for the attachment of the Tactical Air Reconnaissance Pod System (TARPS), carrying optical and infrared cameras and permitting the aircraft to perform the photo reconnaissance role without degrading its performance in other roles. The only modifications required are wiring changes and cockpit readouts. In 1989, the Navy decided to phase out the F-14's reconnaissance mission in favor of using F/A-18 Hornets. During Operation Desert Storm in January-February 1991, however, F-14s



Beginning in April 1993, the Navy has flown many F-14 Tactical Aerial Reconnaissance Pod (TARPS) sorties over Bosnia-Hercegovina as part of Operation Deny Flight. Operating from aircraft carriers stationed in the Adriatic Sea, the TARPS aircraft photographed hundreds of square miles of disputed territory, using thousands of feet of film. After the aircraft recovered aboard the carrier, Intelligence Specialists provided the commander and other senior decisionmakers the location and types of belligerent arms, equipment, and forces. The Intelligence Specialists also produced annotated TARPS photos for carrier and shore-based strike team leaders to assist in planning potential contingency operations. Navy F-14 TARPS provided the only U.S. tactical reconnaissance asset over Bosnia, thus providing an invaluable service to the European Command who were able to show the unclassified TARPS pictures to the international press.

Units also responded to the Mississippi River Valley caused by record rainfalls in July 1993. In a two-day mission requested by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, two Navy F-14 Tomcat fighters based at Naval Air Station Oceana (from Fighter Squadron 103 and Fighter Squadron 143) flew reconnaissance missions over the St. Louis, Mo., area. The fighters, equipped with Tactical Air Reconnaissance Pod System (TARPS) cameras, flew additional missions over cities in Iowa. The TARPS photography will enable rescue and relief workers to determine the hardest-hit areas, helping to identify areas requiring assistance.



TARPS pods are routinely carried under the fuselage of F-14D Tomcat fighter jets as they fly Operation Southern Watch missions, enforcing the United Nations-sanctioned "no-fly" zone over Southern Iraq. The heat of the Arabian Gulf, where average noon temperatures hover in the high 90s, can cause some simple equipment problems. When film is moved from an air conditioned area out to the flight deck it can fog, jam, or adhere to surfaces around it. Film transport and shuttle speeds are also simple fixes. But other "glitches" are more challenging, requiring circuit card troubleshooting.

GENSER JDISS (Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System) and high quality digitizers have been used to send tactical reconnaissance imagery acquired by F-14 TARPS to recipients in soft copy in near-real time. This capability eliminated the requirement to make multiple hard copies in the photo lab and fly them off to a shore site for further distribution. The TARPS digital imagery (DI) electro-optical (EO) improvement represents an interim, but limited, capability. However, there is a need to move to a production EO capability with a larger format backplane that provides both better resolution and a larger target area field-of-view. The TARPS CD development would provide such a capability at significantly less cost than a Navy purchase of the Advanced Tactical Airborne Reconnaissance System (ATARS). Based on the successful results from the interim DI efforts, CD will provide an EO tactical manned reconnaissance capability to replace the current film-based F-14 pods. The Navy plans to build 24 Tactical Air Reconnaissance Pod System-Digital Imagery (TARPS-DI) pods by 2003 at a cost of between $6-8 million. One of the principal uses for TARPS-DI will be to locate and identify hostile targets so they can be quickly neutralized by aircraft, cruise missile or naval gunfire strikes. Each image displays the latitude and longitude of the location photographed. That information would be invaluable in a combat situation.

The advantages of TARPS imagery over satellite reconnaissance is that the satellites make one pass over an area, and have to be reprogrammed. With new TARPS digital imagery, anything a jet with a pod ‘sees’ can be sent back by radio signal. Specialists can interpret the images and use it almost immediately, and can send the pilot back for another look.

The Navy's 211 F-14As are due to be phased out of service by 2004. Of the 13 existing F-14A squadrons, six are at Miramar and seven are at Naval Air Station Oceana, VA. The Navy's four F-14D Super Tomcat squadrons were all based at NAS Miramar, CA. Miramar based squadrons are currently moving to Oceana. By 1 October 1997, NAS Miramar will transition to MCAS Miramar. The F-14D, which rolled off the production line in the early 90s, has upgraded avionics and a more powerful engine.



TARPS Desert Storm Imagery



Thank you to our own FReeper Pukin Dog for giving us the idea for this thread. Please join the thread today Pukin Dog and have fun!









TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: freeperfoxhole; michaeldobbs; navalintellegence; navy; pukindogs; samsdayoff; tarps; veterans; vf143
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Shield History





Sans Peur et Sans Reproache
Without Fear and Without Reproach

The Story of the World Famous Pukin’ Dogs’ Shield and Motto

A French knight, Chevalier Bayard, was born in the latter half of the 15th century during the rise of the powerful French nation state. By the age of 20, he became one of the youngest marshals of France and would volunteer to fight for other affiliates during the brief times that France was not at war. Bayard was admired by such diverse figures as Henry VIII of England, Gaston De Fiox (probably the finest general of the day) and Leonardo Da Vinci, because he personified many of the knightly virtues, such as:

-Prowess - Bayard was always the first man in an attack. In a single combat he had no equal and most enemy knights would simply ride around him in hope of fighting someone else.

-Courage - At the “Battle of the Spears” (30 June 1513), Bayard and approximately 15 men attempted to fight the entire force of English and German knights (over 1000 men). While this may seem to have been “bad headwork,” his courageous action enabled the main body of French troops to escape.

-Honor, Bearing - Aside from his habit of fighting duels with everyone who irritated him, Bayard was renowned for his quiet, rather genteel attitude towards his people, his generosity to the poor, and his mercy to beaten foes. His king, Frances I, referred to him as “My favorite DOG...he never barks, but bites hard.”

-Loyalty - Bayard never deviated from his loyalties to king, church, friends, and country.

The shield and banner which make up part of the World Famous Pukin” Dogs’ crest were taken from the shield that Bayard carried into battle so many years ago. It is only fitting that the officers and men of the World Famous Pukin’ Dogs of Fighter Squadron 143, who emulate the qualities of the famous knight, continue to carry his shield into battle.

Semper Dog




Bronze and Silver Anchor Awards

The Pukin' Dogs were recently awarded the Bronze and Silver Anchors. The Bronze Anchor signifies FIGHTER WING ATLANTIC's choice for the best squadron at taking care of its people. Two of the things considered for the award are personnel retention and promotion. This award is essentially FIGHTER WING's recognition of the Dog's achievements for number of shipmates re-enlisting and working their way up the ranks. These individuals continued to excel even under the demanding work schedule over the last year. Not only did they excel, but made the decision to continue to put forth the tremendous effort and endure the personal sacrifices that are required to serve in the finest navy in the world. Over 45% of our first term members, over 50% of our second term members, and 100% of our Career members reenlisted. This means we had an overall retention average of 67%. OUTSTANDING!

The Silver Anchor is in recognition for the same achievement, but from among the commands under AIRLANT. This means The Pukin' Dogs were also chosen from among the aviation commands on the East Coast, regardless of community(F-14, F/A-18, S-3, etc.).








Today's Educational Sources:

www.globalsecurity.org/
www.atlanticfleet.navy.mil/
www.topedge.com/
www.navy.mil
1 posted on 07/11/2003 1:46:58 AM PDT by snippy_about_it
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To: All

2 posted on 07/11/2003 1:48:12 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Pray for our Troops)
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To: Pukin Dog; Monkey Face; WhiskeyPapa; New Zealander; Coleus; Colonel_Flagg; w_over_w; hardhead; ...
.......FALL IN to the FReeper Foxhole!

.......Good Friday Morning Everyone!


If you would like added or removed from our ping list let me know.
3 posted on 07/11/2003 1:49:44 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Pray for our Troops)
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To: All
Hi Mom!
4 posted on 07/11/2003 1:54:15 AM PDT by Support Free Republic (Your support keeps Free Republic going strong!)
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To: *all
Just a quick note to everyone. On yesterday's thread in the evening I posted to most of the regular posters that I was headed off to Oregon this morning to visit SAMWolf.

I leave in just a few minutes.

FReeper Pukin Dog will help with the thread today as he will be able to share more with us and answer questions if they come up.

See you all this afternoon when I report in from the lovely state of Oregon with SAMWolf!

I'm excited to be able to meet SAM in person finally and we can both have a little vacation time together in between posting threads.

Have a good day.

(yep, he's gonna make me work while I'm on vacation. lol)
5 posted on 07/11/2003 1:56:26 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Pray for our Troops)
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To: SAMWolf
I'm on my way!
6 posted on 07/11/2003 1:57:13 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Pray for our Troops)
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To: Pukin Dog
Morning Pukin Dog, enjoy your thread today and be sure and add some more to it as you see fit! Thanks for the idea.
7 posted on 07/11/2003 1:58:29 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Pray for our Troops)
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To: snippy_about_it
Good Morning Snippy.

Have a save and enjoyable trip. See you later this morning.
8 posted on 07/11/2003 2:10:08 AM PDT by SAMWolf (Call out the vice squad! Someone's mounting a disk drive!)
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To: snippy_about_it; Pukin Dog

VF-143 'Pukin' Dogs' NAS Miramar/USS America

Mirimar has been called Fightertown, USA, and with a name like that the F-14 was right at home there. This one from VF-143 is the Squadron commander's bird, as can be seen from the multi-colored tail plumage. The odd winged animal on the tail most likely has some Greco-Roman heritage, but someone thought it looked like a vomiting canine, and the name "Pukin' Dogs" was here to stay.

9 posted on 07/11/2003 2:28:47 AM PDT by SAMWolf (Call out the vice squad! Someone's mounting a disk drive!)
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To: SAMWolf

10 posted on 07/11/2003 2:32:06 AM PDT by SAMWolf (Call out the vice squad! Someone's mounting a disk drive!)
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To: SAMWolf

F-4B Phantom of VF-143, circa 1968.

11 posted on 07/11/2003 2:35:29 AM PDT by SAMWolf (Call out the vice squad! Someone's mounting a disk drive!)
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To: All

Battle E Patch - 1998

12 posted on 07/11/2003 2:38:30 AM PDT by SAMWolf (Call out the vice squad! Someone's mounting a disk drive!)
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To: snippy_about_it
Good Morning, Snippy. How's it going?
13 posted on 07/11/2003 3:03:09 AM PDT by E.G.C.
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To: snippy_about_it
Good luck on your trip.
;-)
I'm in.
14 posted on 07/11/2003 4:59:03 AM PDT by Darksheare (Iknow why the French don't wear deodorant. They snort it up their snotty noses and call it Nasalcrom)
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To: snippy_about_it
Present!
15 posted on 07/11/2003 4:59:45 AM PDT by manna
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To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf; *all
Good morning snippy, SAM, everyone!
16 posted on 07/11/2003 6:00:13 AM PDT by Soaring Feather
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To: snippy_about_it

Today's classic warship, USS König Wilhelm II/USS Madawaska (ID 3011)/USAT Madawaska/USAT U.S. Grant/USS U.S. Grant (AP-29)

König Wilhelm II class Screw Steamer
Displacement: 15,010 t.
Length: 508’2”
Beam: 55’3”
Draft: 27’6”
Depth of Hold: 31’8”
Speed: 15 k.
Complement: 211
Troop Capacity: 1,244
Armament: 4 5"; 2 1-pdrs; 2 machine guns

KONIG WILHELM II--renamed MADAWASKA in 1917 and U. S. GRANT in 1922--was a steel-hulled screw steamer launched on 20 July 1907 at Stettin, Germany, by Vulcan Aktiengesellechaft. Built for the transatlantic passenger trade, KONIG WILHELM II operated between Hamburg, Germany, and Buenos Aires, Argentina, under the house flag of the Hamburg-Amerika Line, until the outset of World War I in 1914. Voluntarily interned at Hokoben, N.J., to avoid being captured by the Royal Navy, the passenger liner was seized after the United States entered the war on 6 April 1917, as were all other German vessels in American ports. Before agents of the Federal Government took possession of the ship, her German crew unsuccessfully attempted to render her unusable by cracking her main steam cylinders with hydraulic jacks.

Following repairs to the damaged machinery, KONIG WILHELM II was assigned the identification number 3011 and commissioned on 27 August 1917, Lt. Charles McCauley in temporary command pending the arrival of Comdr. Edward H. Watson. Renamed MADAWASKA on 1 September--the ship was assigned to the Cruiser and Transport Force of the Atlantic Fleet. During World War I, she conducted 10 transatlantic voyages in which she carried nearly 12,000 men to Europe.

After the armistice of 11 November 1918, MADAWASKA made seven more voyages, bringing 17,000 men home from the European theater. She completed the last of these runs upon her arrival at New York on 23 August 1919. She was decommissioned on 2 September and simultaneously transferred to the War Department.

Sailing for the Pacific soon thereafter, MADAWASKA embarked elements of the Czech Legion at Vladivostok, Russia, early in 1920, as part of the evacuation of that force in the wake of the Russian Civil War in Siberia. The ship sailed to Fiume, Yugoslavia, and disembarked her Czech passengers to return to their homeland. Subsequently sailing for New York, MADAWASKA was inactivated and turned over to the Shipping Board for lay-up.

The following year, however, the War Department reacquired the vessel and authorized a major refit for her before she could resume active service. During this overhaul, which would last through the spring of 1922, the ship was fitted with modern marine watertube boilers for greater safety in operation and to enable the ship to make increased speed. On 3 June 1922, at Brooklyn, N.Y., the transport was renamed U. S. GRANT; Princess Cantacuzene, wife of Major General Prince Cantacuzene, Count Speransky of Russia, and a granddaughter of General Ulysses S. Grant, christened the ship.

For almost two decades, U. S. GRANT soldiered on in the Army Transport Service, maintaining a regular schedule of voyages carrying troops, passengers, and supplies along a route which included calls at San Francisco, Calif.; Honolulu, Territory of Hawaii; Guam; Manila, Philippine Islands; Chinwangtao and Shanghai, China; the Panama Canal Zone, and New York. For many of these years of service in the Pacific, U. S. GRANT served as the sole source of refrigerated stores from the United States. Her periodic arrivals at Apra Harbor invariably produced a temporary improvement in the diet of Americans living in Guam.

On one voyage to Guam, the transport was nearly lost. On the late afternoon of 19 May 1939, U. S. GRANT ran aground on the dangerous inner reef in the as-yet unfinished harbor. Fortunately, the accident did not occur during typhoon season. The combined efforts of minesweeper PENGUIN (AM-33) and oil depot ship ROBERT L. BARNES (AG-27) failed to budge the ship off the coral, leading the Acting Governor of Guam, Comdr. George W. Johnson, to hit upon a plan of action in collaboration (by radio) with Capt. Richmond K. Turner, in heavy cruiser ASTORIA (CA-34), which was then en route to the island.

For 21 hours, members of the U.S. Naval Insular Force and local stevedores unloaded 300 tons of cargo from the grounded U. S. GRANT, while much of her fuel was transferred to ROBERT L. BARNES and ADMIRAL HALSTEAD. ASTORIA--en route for the United States after carrying Japanese Ambassador Hiroshi Saito's ashes back to his homeland--arrived at 0630 on 21 May. She took up her assigned position, as did PENGUIN, ROBERT L. BARNES and ADMIRAL HALSTEAD; at 0809 U. S. GRANT lurched free of the coral reef, to the accompaniment of cheers from the transport's crew. The island's newspaper, The Guam Recorder, subsequently reported in its June 1939 edition: "The short time in which the difficult operation was carried out was due to the efficient cooperation of all . . . involved, the Army, Navy, and Merchant Marine." All cargo was soon reloaded, and U. S. GRANT resumed her voyage.

She continued under the aegis of the Army Transportation Service through 1940. Then as war clouds gathered in the Pacific and Atlantic, U. S. GRANT was subsequently reacquired by the Navy. Armed with seven 3-inch guns (she had been unarmed while serving as an Army transport), the vessel was refitted at the Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo, Calif., and was commissioned on 16 June 1941, Capt. Herbert R. Hein in command. Continuing her service as a transport, the ship received the classification of AP-29.

U. S. GRANT operated between ports on the west coast and into the Aleutian Islands through the outbreak of war in the Pacific on 7 December 1941. She carried passengers and cargo to Alaskan ports as the United States built up its defenses in that area against possible thrusts by Japan. In February and March 1942, U. S. GRANT conducted voyages to the Hawaiian Islands. During the former month, she returned some 1,000 enemy aliens (mostly Japanese with a sprinkling of Germans) for placement in internment camps in the southwestern United States. Among these passengers was prisoner of war number one, Lt. Kazuo Sakamaki, whose midget submarine had run aground off Barber's Point, Oahu, on 7 December 1941. In April, U. S. GRANT resumed trips to Alaskan ports carrying troops from Seattle to American bases on the Alaskan mainland and in the Aleutians and continued this vital routine until the spring of 1942.

The Battle of the Coral Sea during May 1942 convinced the Japanese that a thrust at Midway Island was imperative, in an attempt to draw out the American fleet--particularly the dwindling number of vital carriers. Consequently, a powerful Japanese fleet sailed for Midway, while a smaller task force headed northward for the Aleutians to launch a diversionary raid. Carrier-based planes from the carrier RYUJO struck Dutch Harbor, Alaska, on 3 June, and Japanese troops occupied Attu and Kiska islands on the 7th.

During this time, U. S. GRANT carried troops to Kodiak, Alaska, and Cold Bay into the summer. She narrowly escaped being torpedoed while proceeding from Seattle to Dutch Harbor in convoy on 20 July. Alert lookouts picked out the tracks of two torpedoes and evasive action enabled the ship to avoid the deadly "fish" which passed close aboard, from starboard to port.

The venerable transport disembarked Army troops at Massacre Bay on 14 June, three days after the initial landings. The following month, as American and Canadian troops prepared to assault Kiska, Rear Admiral Francis W. Rockwell broke his flag in U. S. GRANT as Commander, Task Force 51.

During this operation, U. S. GRANT served as combination transport and communications vessel. The Americans eventually discovered that the Japanese had stolen away like nomads, leaving only a few dogs to "contest" the landings, and had completed their evacuation, undetected by the Allies, by 28 July. During the Kiska landings, the transport not only carried Army troops, but also a Mexican liaison group; a detachment of Canadian troops, and a group of civilian correspondents.

After a period of repairs in late 1943, which lasted into 1944, U. S. GRANT resumed coastwise voyages to Alaska. From April to December, she shifted to the eastern Pacific to operate between Hawaii and the west coast. She often embarked medical patients to return them to the west coast from Hawaiian area hospitals. Arriving at San Francisco after one such voyage on 23 January 1945, U. S. GRANT disembarked passengers and got underway the same afternoon without passengers or escort, bound for the Caribbean. Transiting the Panama Canal, after embarking passengers at Balboa, the ship operated in the Caribbean for the next six months, between the West Indies and New Orleans, La., until the end of the war.

U. S. GRANT returned to Pacific duty in September, departing San Francisco on the 18th for Okinawa, via Eniwetok. She arrived at Okinawa on 12 October, in the wake of a destructive typhoon, and took on board 1,273 passengers for transportation to the United States, getting underway from the island on 21 October.

Arriving at San Francisco on 7 November, U. S. GRANT disembarked her passengers soon thereafter. One week later, on 14 November, the transport was decommissioned and returned to the War Department. Her name was struck from the Navy list on 28 November.

Turned over to the Maritime Commission, the erstwhile transport and veteran of two world wars was sold to the Boston Metals Co., on 24 February 1948 for scrapping.

U. S. GRANT received one battle star for her World War II service.

17 posted on 07/11/2003 6:09:33 AM PDT by aomagrat (IYAOYAS)
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To: snippy_about_it
On This Day In History


Birthdates which occurred on July 11:
1274 Robert the Bruce Scotland, King (1328-1329)
1558 Robert Greene Elizabethan dramatist (Friar Bacon)
1754 Thomas Bowdler famous prude, bowdlerized Shakespeare
1767 John Quincy Adams Braintree, Mass, 6th Pres (D) (1825-1829)
1838 John Wanamaker merchant (Wanamakers Dept Store)
1851 Millieand Christine NC, siamese twins
1861 George William Norris (Rep-Neb)
1888 Dr Lyman Bryson Valentine Nebr, educator (UN Casebook)
1892 Thomas Mitchell NJ, academy award winning actor (Outlaw, Adventures)
1899 E.B. White writer (Charlotte's Web, Elements of Style)
1906 Harry Von Zell Indianapolis Ind, TV announcer (Burns & Allen)
1910 Irene Hervey LA Calif, actress (Aunt Meg-Honey West)
1915 Colin Purdie Kelly US, 1st US air hero during WW II
1915 Yul Brynner Sakhalin Is Japan, actor (King & I)
1916 Gough Whitlam (ALP) Australia, PM (1972-75)
1920 Yul Brynner actor (King & I, 10 Commandments)
1922 Gene Evans Hollbrook Az, actor (My Friend Flicka, Matt Helm, Alamo)
1927 Herbert Blomstedt Springfield Mass, conductor (Oslo Phil 1954-61)
1929 Hermann Prey Berlin Germany, baritone (Wolfram-Tannhaser)
1931 Tab Hunter actor (Damn Yankees, Lust in the Dust, Battle Cry)
1931 Thurston Harris Indianapolis, vocalist (Little Bitty Pretty One)
1943 Susan Seaforth Hayes SF, actress (Days of our Life, Young & Restless)
1944 Bill Boggs, Phila, TV host/producer (Midday, Morton Downey Jr Show)
1945 Deborah Harry singer (Blondie) actress (Videodrome, Hairspray)
1946 Beverly Todd Ohio, actress (Roots, Having Babies, Redd Foxx Show)
1947 Jeff Hanna rock vocalist (Nitty Gritty Dirt Band-Mr Bojangles)
1950 Bonnie Pointer singer (Pointer Sisters)
1953 Leon Spinks US, heavyweight boxing champ (1978, Olympic-gold-1976)
1953 Peter Bergman Guantanamo Bay Cuba, actor (Starland Vocal Band)
1955 Sergey Babinov USSR, ice hockey star (Olympic-gold-1972)
1956 Sela Ward actor (Hilary-Emerald Point NAS)
1957 Michael Rose rocker (Black Uhuru-Brutal, Positive)
1957 Pete Murphy rocker (Love Hysteria)
1958 Mark Lester Oxford England, actor (Oliver, Prince & Pauper)
1958 Ray Dodds rocker (Fairground Attraction-You Send Me)
1959 Richie Sambora guitarist (Bon Jovi-You Give Love a Bad Name)
1959 Suzanne Vega rocker (My Name is Luka)
1966 Mel Appleby rocker (Mel & Kim-Coming to America)
1977 Brandy Gold Northridge Calif, actress (Annie-Baby Makes 5)





Deaths which occurred on July 11:
155 Pius I, bishop of Rome (approx 140-155)/saint/martyr, dies
1174 Amalrik I, [Morri], French King of Jerusalem, dies
1593 Giuseppe Arcimboldo 1st surrealist painter, dies (birth date unkn)
1804 Alex Hamilton killed by VP Aaron Burr in pistol duel near Weehawken
1909 Simon Newcomb celestial mechanics authority, dies
1937 George Gershwin composer (American in Paris), dies at 38
1965 Ray Collins actor (Halls of Ivy, Perry Mason), dies at 75
1971 Carleton Young actor (Court of Last Resorts), dies at 64
1973 Isabel Randolph actress (Mrs Nester-Our Miss Brooks), dies at 83
1980 Peggy Knudson acttress (April-So This is Hollywood), dies at 57
1987 Thomas F Waddell found of Gay olympics, dies of AIDS at 50
1989 Sir Laurence Olivier acting great, dies at 82
2000 Robert Runcie, the former archbishop of Canterbury, died in Hertfordshire, England, at age 78.





Reported: MISSING in ACTION


1966 SHATTUCK LEWIS W. VAN COUVER WA.
[02/12/73 RELEASED BY DRV, ALIVE IN 98
1966 WILKINS GEORGE H. GOLDSBORO NC.
[REMAINS RETURNED 10/30/96]
1972 CRODY KENNETH L. GRIFFITH IN.
1972 HENDRIX JERRY W. WICHITA KS.
1972 LESESNE HENRY D. FLORENCE SC.
[03/29/73 RELEASED BY DRV,ALIVE AND WELL 98]
1972 MASTERSON FREDERICK J. OAKLAND CA.
[03/29/73 RELEASED BY DRV, ALIVE IN 98]
1972 RANDALL ROBERT I. NEPTUNE NJ.
[03/29/73 RELEASED BY DRV, ALIVE IN 98]

POW / MIA Data & Bios supplied by
the P.O.W. NETWORK. Skidmore, MO. USA.





On this day...
1302 An army of French knights, led by the Count of Artois, is routed by Flemish pikemen.
1533 Pope Clement VII excommunicated England's King Henry VIII
In 1625, the English parliament adjourned because of the Plague.
1690 English king William III departs to Ireland
1708 The French are defeated at Oudenarde, Malplaquet, in the Netherlands by the Duke of Marlborough and Eugene of Savoy.
1740 Jews are expelled from Little Russia by order of Czarina Anne
1781 Thomas Hutchins designated Geographer of the US
1792 Prussia army moves into French territory
1798 US Marine Corps created by an act of Congress
1804 VP Aaron Burr kills Alex Hamilton in a pistol duel near Weehawken
1812 US invades Canada (Detroit frontier)
1818 Keats writes "In the Cottage Where Burns Was Born," "Lines Written in the Highlands," & "The Gadfly"
In 1859, "A Tale Of Two Cities" by Charles Dickens was first published.
1862 President Abraham Lincoln appoints General Henry Halleck as general in chief of the Federal army.
1864 Confederate forces led by Gen J Early begin invasion of Wash DC
1868 J C Watson discovers asteroid #100 Hekate
1888 118ø F (48ø C), Bennett, Colorado (state record)
1888 Pennsylvania's Monongehela River rises 32' after 24 hour rainfall
In 1892, the U.S. Patent Office decided that J. W. Swan, not Thomas Edison, was the inventor of the electric light carbon for the incandescent lamp.
1901 L Carnera discovers asteroid #472 Roma
1905 Black intellectuals & activists organize Niagara movement
1916 1st federal grant-in-aid for state roads enacted
1918 M Wolf discovers asteroid #895 Helio
1921 Mongolia gains independence from China (National Day)
1931 NY Giants beat Phillies 23-8
1934 FDR became 1st pres to travel through Panama Canal
1936 Triborough Bridge linking Manhattan, Bronx & Queens opens
1939 Yanks host 7th All Star Game, McCarthy starts 6 Yanks, AL wins 3-1
1944 NL beats AL 7-1 in 12th All Star Game (Pitts' Forbes Field)
1950 NL beats AL 4-3 (14 inn) in 17th All Star Game (Comiskey Park Chic) Ted Williams breaks his elbow; 1st extra inning All Star Game
1952 Gen Eisenhower nominated as Republican presidential candidate
1954 1st White Citizens Council organizes in Indianola, Miss
1955 Congress authorizes all US currency to say "In God We Trust"
1955 New USAF Academy dedicated at Lowry AFB in Colo with 300 cadets
1960 Ivory Coast, Dahomey, Upper Volta & Niger declare independence
1960 NL beats AL 5-3 in 28th All Star Game (Municipal Stadium, KC)
1962 1st transatlantic TV transmission via satellite (Telstar I)
1962 Cosmonaut Micolaev set then record longest space flight - 4 days
1962 Fred Baldasare is 1st to swim English Channel underwater (scuba)
1967 Kenny Rogers forms 1st Edition
1967 Longest All Star Game, NL beats AL 2-1 (15 inn) (Anaheim Stadium, Cal)
1969 David Bowie releases "Space Oddity"
1969 Rolling Stones release "Honky Tonk Woman"
1971 Phillies Deron Johnson 3 HRs caps his 4 in a row
1974 House Judiciary Committee releases evidence on Watergate inquiry
1974 World Football League plays 1st games
1975 L Chernykh discovers asteroid #2489 Suvorov
1977 Medal of Freedom awarded posthumously to Rev Martin Luther King Jr
1978 NL beats AL 7-3 in 49th All Star Game (San Diego Stadium)
1979 US Skylab enters atmosphere over Australia & disintegrates
1980 American hostage Richard I Queen freed by Iran
1981 Sebastian Coe of UK sets record for 1000 m, 2:12.18
1982 Italy beats West Germany 3-1 for soccer's 12th World Cup in Madrid
1983 E Bowell discovers asteroid #3485 Barucci
1984 England's MusicBox begins satellite transmission to Europe
1984 NL beats AL 3-1 in 55th All Star Game (Candlestick Park SF)
1985 Astros' Nolan Ryan, 1st to strike out 4000 (Mets' Danny Heep)
1985 Refurbished Columbia moves overland from Palmdale to Dryden
1986 Ingrid Kristiansen of Norway runs 10,000 m in world record 30:13.74
1986 Maricica Puica of Romania runs 2,000 m in 5:28.69 (record for women)
1986 Mary Beth Whitehead christens surrogate Baby M, Sara
1987 Heart's "Alone," single goes #1 for 3 weeks
1988 Mike Tyson hires Donald Trump as an advisor
1989 AL beats NL 5-3, (3rd of last 4 All Star Games) in California
1989 President Ronald Reagan sportscasts the All Star Game
1990 NYC police arrest "Dartman" (stabbed over 50 women with darts)
1991 Total solar eclipse is seen in Hawaii
1992 Pres candidate Ross Perot at NAACP speech calls them "you people" (open mouth insert foot)
1898 57F lowest temperature for this date in NYC (more proof of global warming)
1988 98F highest temperature for this date in NYC (more proof of global warming)





Holidays
Note: Some Holidays are only applicable on a given "day of the week"

Appleton Cheshire, England : Bawming the Thorn Day
Dahomey, Ivory Coast, Niger, Upper Volta : Independence Day (1960)
Mongolia : National Day (1921)
North Belgium : Flemish Day
South Africa : Family Day - - - - - ( Monday )
Swaziland : Reed Dance Day - - - - - ( Monday )
Man Watchers' Compliment Week (Day 6)
Vegetarian Food Day




Religious Observances
Orthodox : Feast of St Olga, 1st Russian saint the Orthodox Church
RC : Commemoration of St Pius I, 10th pope (141-55), martyr
Ang, Luth, RC : Mem of St Benedict of Nursia, abbot of Monte Cassino





Religious History
1533 Clement VII excommunicated Henry VIII for divorcing Catherine of Aragon, andafterward marrying Anne Boleyn. Two years later, Henry broke with Rome and established theAnglican communion as the national religion of England.
1656 Ann Austin and Mary Fisher became the first Quakers to arrive in America Ä andwere promptly arrested. Five weeks later, they were deported back to England.
1952 American missionary and martyr Jim Elliot wrote in his journal: 'Teach me, LordJesus,... not to be hungering for the "strange and peculiar" when the common, ordinary, andregular, rightly taken, will suffice to feed and satisfy the soul.'
1955 American Presbyterian missionary Francis Schaeffer observed in a letter: 'No priceis too high to have a free conscience before God.'
1967 The Vatican reported that Albania had closed its last Roman Catholic church.(Albania is a tiny Balkan country with an area only the size of Maryland.

Source: William D. Blake. ALMANAC OF THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH. Minneapolis: Bethany House, 1987.




Thought for the day :
"He was a bold man that first ate an oyster."




Today's 'You Might Be A Redneck If' Joke...
"Your belt buckle weighs more than three pounds."
18 posted on 07/11/2003 6:09:51 AM PDT by Valin (America is a vast conspiracy to make you happy.)
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To: snippy_about_it
All I can say is WOW!!!!

Wonderful job. I'll be around today to answer questions, and I asked a few of my mates to come by and check it out. Thank you, Snippy. It looks great.

19 posted on 07/11/2003 6:39:12 AM PDT by Pukin Dog (Sans Reproache)
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To: SAMWolf
Hello Sam. Thank you for your contribution. Only one thing to correct, in that the Pukin Dogs did not fly out of Miramar, we flew out of Oceana, VA. the "other" Fightertown USA. Miramar got the title because that was where TOPGUN used to be based, and where pilots from EVERY Tomcat squadron were trained in advanced tactics.
20 posted on 07/11/2003 6:42:34 AM PDT by Pukin Dog (Sans Reproache)
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