Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Vatican Cardinal: Church should consider married priests in some cases
LifeSiteNews ^ | 01/24/2018 | Claire Chretien

Posted on 01/24/2018 8:50:54 AM PST by SeekAndFind

click here to read article


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-8081-100 last
To: ealgeone
In 304 AD, the first written requirement for those seeking ordination to remain celibate can be documented. Canon 33 of the Council of Elvira required all clergy to abstain "from their wives and not to have children."

Such champions for the family, eh?

REQUIRING husbands to abstain in DIRECT conflict and disobedience to the clear, unequivocal teaching in Scripture (the book the Catholic church claims it wrote) on the matter.

1 Corinthians 7:1-5Now concerning the matters about which you wrote: “It is good for a man not to have sexual relations with a woman.” But because of the temptation to sexual immorality, each man should have his own wife and each woman her own husband. The husband should give to his wife her conjugal rights, and likewise the wife to her husband. For the wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does. Likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does. Do not deprive one another, except perhaps by agreement for a limited time, that you may devote yourselves to prayer; but then come together again, so that Satan may not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.


81 posted on 01/25/2018 4:18:32 PM PST by metmom ( ...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith..)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 72 | View Replies]

To: Mrs. Don-o; ealgeone
Yes, 1 Cor 9:5 is a very good catch, but not an unambiguous "proof" that the Apostles maintained marital relations with their wives (if they had wives).

So now you want "unambiguous"proof that specifically says the Apostles had normal sexual relationships with their wives? How about if they had children? Would that qualify as "proof"?

    Church History — Eusebius Pamphilius
    1. Clement, indeed, whose words we have just quoted, after the above-mentioned facts gives a statement, on account of those who rejected marriage, of the apostles that had wives. [847] "Or will they," says he, [848] "reject even the apostles? For Peter [849] and Philip [850] begat children; and Philip also gave his daughters in marriage. And Paul does not hesitate, in one of his epistles, to greet his wife, [851] whom he did not take about with him, that he might not be inconvenienced in his ministry."

    2. And since we have mentioned this subject it is not improper to subjoin another account which is given by the same author and which is worth reading. In the seventh book of his Stromata he writes as follows: [852] "They say, accordingly, that when the blessed Peter saw his own wife led out to die, he rejoiced because of her summons and her return home, and called to her very encouragingly and comfortingly, addressing her by name, and saying, Oh thou, remember the Lord.' Such was the marriage of the blessed, and their perfect disposition toward those dearest to them." This account being in keeping with the subject in hand, I have related here in its proper place. http://biblehub.com/library/pamphilius/church_history/chapter_xxx_the_apostles_that_were.htm

Though ancient history is nearly impossible to unambiguously verify (you probably already knew that, right?), in this case the ABSENCE of evidence to the contrary from what was just normal about Middle Eastern families, is pretty telling. We have nothing from Scripture that mandates clerical celibacy, do we? And we DO know that such requirements for Catholic priests didn't even go into effect until much, much later in RC history and were mostly for financial reasons rather than some higher calling for every man in service to the church. Both Paul AND Jesus taught celibacy was not for everyone.

I don't think quibbling over terms for "wives" or "sister wives" is going to do much. Arguing that there's no evidence for married bishops belies the very Scripture we have been referencing where Paul gives the local churches what qualifications there were for overseers and pastors. If Roman Catholicism wants to restrict clergy to only unmarried, celibate men, then they can do so. Just please spare us the superiority claims.

82 posted on 01/25/2018 4:24:27 PM PST by boatbums (The Law is a storm which wrecks your hopes of self-salvation, but washes you upon the Rock of Ages.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 59 | View Replies]

To: metmom

As I noted in another post....the more I peel back the layers of Roman Catholicism, the more I realize it is not authentic Christianity.


83 posted on 01/25/2018 4:32:15 PM PST by ealgeone
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 81 | View Replies]

To: metmom

As I noted in another post....the more I peel back the layers of Roman Catholicism, the more I realize it is not authentic Christianity.


84 posted on 01/25/2018 4:32:16 PM PST by ealgeone
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 81 | View Replies]

To: boatbums

Nicely done.


85 posted on 01/25/2018 4:36:18 PM PST by ealgeone
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 82 | View Replies]

To: metmom

Prove they didn’t - you questioned it, now show they didn’t. They aren’t mentioned in Scriptures when they set out to spread the Good Word; maybe they “honor killed” them before leaving?


86 posted on 01/25/2018 6:29:35 PM PST by kearnyirish2 (Affirmative action is economic warfare against white males (and therefore white families).)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 57 | View Replies]

To: boatbums

And having a (allegedly) celibate, single priesthood has provided the PERFECT cover for homosexual, pedo pedators.


87 posted on 01/25/2018 6:33:34 PM PST by metmom ( ...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith..)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 82 | View Replies]

To: kearnyirish2; metmom
Your attempt at dialogue and logic fail on so many levels.
88 posted on 01/25/2018 6:33:55 PM PST by ealgeone
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 86 | View Replies]

To: ealgeone; metmom

In whatever faith either of you ascribe to, what happened to the married Apostles’ wives? Inquiring minds want to know - seriously.


89 posted on 01/25/2018 6:36:41 PM PST by kearnyirish2 (Affirmative action is economic warfare against white males (and therefore white families).)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 88 | View Replies]

To: kearnyirish2
In whatever faith either of you ascribe to, what happened to the married Apostles’ wives? Inquiring minds want to know - seriously.

They eventually died.

Next question.

90 posted on 01/25/2018 6:38:17 PM PST by ealgeone
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 89 | View Replies]

To: kearnyirish2; ealgeone

You answer the question asked earlier.

You claimed that the apostles abandoned their wives.

Prove it.


91 posted on 01/25/2018 6:42:52 PM PST by metmom ( ...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith..)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 89 | View Replies]

To: Mrs. Don-o; ealgeone; metmom
Additional references re I Corinthians 9:5:

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers
(5) To lead about a sister, a wife--i.e., to take with us on our journeys a Christian woman as a wife. Roman divines have interpreted this as referring to "the custom of Christian matrons attending as sisters upon the Apostles." But as the Apostle illustrates his meaning by a reference to Peter, who we know had a wife, such an interpretation is inadmissible. St. Paul, in this verse, carries his statement of apostolic right to support one step further. Not only had he a right to be supported himself, but the support of the married Apostles and their wives by the Church implied the same right on the part of all. A practice which grew out of a misapprehension of the real meaning of this passage, led to grave scandal, and was finally condemned by the first Council of Nica (A.D. 325). The brethren of the Lord, and Cephas.--These are mentioned specially, not as distinct from the Apostles (for Cephas, of course, was one), but as examples which would have great weight with the particular Jewish faction to whom this argument was adduced. James was Bishop of Jerusalem (Acts 15:13; Acts 21:18). The other brethren of our Lord were Joses, Simon, and Judas (Matthew 13:55). They were not of the twelve Apostles, even after their conversion being mentioned as distinct from the Twelve (Acts 1:14), although James subsequently occupied an apostolic position (Galatians 2:9). Various and ingenious suggestions have been made as to who these "brethren of the Lord" were; amongst others, that they were cousins, or that they were children of Joseph by a former marriage. These views grew out of a desire to establish the perpetual virginity of Mary. The natural conclusion from a study of the mention of their names in the Gospels, without preconceived prejudice, would be that Joseph and Mary lived together after the miraculous birth of Christ, and that these were their children. This, too, is supported by the use of the word "first-born" in reference to our Lord (Matthew 1:25; Luke 2:7), and the word "till" (Matthew 1:25), and "before they came together" (Matthew 1:18), and the repeated mention of them as brethren in connection with His mother Mary. (See Note on Matthew 12:46.)

Pulpit Commentary
Verse 5. - To lead about a sister, a wife. There can be no doubt that this represents the true reading, and that the meaning is, "We have power to lead about, that is, to travel in company with, some Christian sister to whom we are married, and who is supported at the expense of the Church." This plain meaning, however, involving the assertion that the apostles and desposyni ("the Lord's brethren") were married men, was so distasteful to the morbid asceticism which held celibacy in a sort of Manichaean reverence, that the scribes of the fourth, fifth, and later centuries freely tampered with the text, in the happily fruitless attempt to get rid of this meaning. They endeavoured, by putting the word in the plural or by omitting "wife," to suggest that the women whom the apostles travelled with were "deaconesses." Augustine, Tertullian, Ambrose, and others explain the verse of "ministering women" (Luke 8:2, 3). The false interpretation avenged itself on the bias which led to it. Valla adopts the wilful invention that the apostles, though married, travelled with their wives only as sisters. Such subterfuges have eaten away the heart of honest exegesis from many passages of Scripture, and originated the taunt that it is a "nose of wax," which readers can twist as they like. It was the cause of such shameful abuses and misrepresentations that at last the practice of travelling about with unmarried women, who went under the name of "sisters," "beloved," "companions," was distinctly forbidden by the third canon of the first Council of Nice. Simon Magus might unblushingly carry about with him a Tyrian woman named Helena; but apostles and true Christians would never have been guilty of any conduct which could give a handle to base suspicions. They travelled only with their wives. A sister. A Christian woman (1 Corinthians 7:15; Romans 16:1; James 2:15, etc.). A wife; i.e. as a wife. Other apostles. This is a positive mistranslation for "the rest of the apostles." It might be too much to infer positively from this that every one of the apostles and desposyni were married; but there is independent evidence and tradition to show that at any rate most of them were. The brethren of the Lord. They are clearly and undeniably distinguished from the apostles. According to the Helvidian theory (to which the plain language of the Gospels seems to point), they were sons of Joseph and Mary. This is the view of St. Clement of Alexandria in ancient times, and writers so different from each other as De Wette, Neander, Osiander, Meyer, Ewald, and Alford, in modern. The theory of Jerome, that they were cousins of Jesus, being sons of Alphseus and Mary, a sister of the Virgin, is on every ground absolutely untenable, and it was half dropped even by St. Jerome himself, when it had served his controversial purpose. The theory of Epiphanius, that they were sons of Joseph by a previous marriage, is possible, but incapable of proof. It comes from a tainted source - the apocryphal Gospels (see my 'Early Days of Christianity,' 2). Cephas. St. Paul also uses the Aramaic name in Galatians 2:9. Peter's wife is mentioned in Matthew 8:14 and in the tradition of her martyrdom (Clem. Alex., 'Strom.,' 7. § 63).

Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible
Have we not power to lead about a sister, a wife,.... The phrase "a sister, a wife", is an Hebraism, and answers to "my sister, spouse", Sol 4:9. The Jews called their wives, sisters, not on account of religion, which also is not the meaning here; but because of the common relation that men and women, all mankind, stand in to one another, antecedent to any nearer relation, as that of man and wife. The sense the Papists put on these words, to secure them from being a proof of the lawfulness of the marriage of the ministers of the Gospel, can by no means be the true one; which is, that they are to be understood of a rich woman, or women, the apostles had a power to carry about with them, to minister of their substance to them, and provide for them; for such a sense is directly contrary to the subject and argument the apostle is upon; which is to show the right that he and others had, of casting themselves entirely upon the churches for a maintenance; whereas this is contriving a way for relieving the churches of such a charge; besides, the act of "leading", or carrying "about", is expressive of such a power over them, as cannot be thought to agree with persons of such substance; and whose voluntary act this must be, to go along with them and supply them; add to this, that for the apostles to lead about with them wherever they went women, whether rich or poor, that were not their wives, would be of no good report, and must tend to hurt their character and reputation: moreover, though these words clearly imply the lawfulness of a minister's marriage, and suppose it, yet they do not express the act itself, or the lawfulness of entering into such a state, but rather what follows after it; and the sense is this, that the apostle and others, supposing them to have wives, and it may be added also, and children, they had a right to take these with them wherever they went, and insist upon the maintenance of them, as well as of their own, at the public expense: as well as other apostles; who it seems did so, that had wives and families, as Philip the Evangelist had four daughters, Acts 21:8.

And as the brethren of the Lord: who it seems were married persons, and took such a method; by whom are meant James, Joses, Judas, and Simon; who were the near kinsmen of Christ, it being usual with the Jews to call such brethren: and Cephas; that is, Peter, who it is certain had a wife; see Matthew 8:14 and therefore it is with a very ill grace that the pope, who pretends to be Peter's successor, should forbid the marriage of ecclesiastical persons.

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
5. lead about a sister, a wife—that is, "a sister as a wife"; "a sister" by faith, which makes all believers brethren and sisters in the one family of God: "a wife" by marriage covenant. Paul implies he did not exercise his undoubted right to marry and "lead about" a believer, for the sake of Christian expediency, as well to save the Church the expense of maintaining her in his wide circuits, as also that he might give himself more undistractedly to building up the Church of Christ (1Co 7:26, 32, 35). Contrast the Corinthians' want of self-sacrifice in the exercise of their "liberty" at the cost of destroying, instead of edifying, the Church (1Co 8:9, Margin; 1Co 8:10-13). as other apostles—implying that some of them had availed themselves of the power which they all had, of marrying. We know from Mt 8:14, that Cephas (Peter) was a married man. A confutation of Peter's self-styled followers, the Romanists, who exclude the clergy from marriage. Clement of Alexandria [Miscellanies, 7.63] records a tradition that he encouraged his wife when being led to death by saying, "Remember, my dear one, the Lord." Compare Eusebius [Ecclesiastical History, 3.30]. brethren of the Lord—held in especial esteem on account of their relationship to Jesus (Ac 1:14; Ga 1:9). James, Joses, Simon, and Judas. Probably cousins of Jesus: as cousins were termed by the Jews "brethren." Alford makes them literally brothers of Jesus by Joseph and Mary.

Cephas—probably singled out as being a name carrying weight with one partisan section at Corinth. "If your favorite leader does so, surely so may I" (1Co 1:12; 3:22).

Matthew Henry Commentary
9:1-14 It is not new for a minister to meet with unkind returns for good-will to a people, and diligent and successful services among them. To the cavils of some, the apostle answers, so as to set forth himself as an example of self-denial, for the good of others. He had a right to marry as well as other apostles, and to claim what was needful for his wife, and his children if he had any, from the churches, without labouring with his own hands to get it. Those who seek to do our souls good, should have food provided for them. But he renounced his right, rather than hinder his success by claiming it. It is the people's duty to maintain their minister. He may wave his right, as Paul did; but those transgress a precept of Christ, who deny or withhold due support. http://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/9-5.htm

92 posted on 01/25/2018 6:46:36 PM PST by boatbums (The Law is a storm which wrecks your hopes of self-salvation, but washes you upon the Rock of Ages.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 82 | View Replies]

To: ealgeone; metmom

I was honestly surprised there was any other interpretation of what happened to them (and still have no alternative theory).


93 posted on 01/25/2018 6:47:27 PM PST by kearnyirish2 (Affirmative action is economic warfare against white males (and therefore white families).)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 90 | View Replies]

To: kearnyirish2; ealgeone

Prove your contention that the apostles abandoned their families that you made in post 26.

To refresh your memory......
“Even the married Apostles abandoned their families and with the exception of John, died as martyrs.”


94 posted on 01/25/2018 11:38:20 PM PST by metmom ( ...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith..)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 93 | View Replies]

To: metmom

Are you married to a bitter former priest? The Apostles left everything behind - including their families.


95 posted on 01/26/2018 3:36:28 AM PST by kearnyirish2 (Affirmative action is economic warfare against white males (and therefore white families).)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 94 | View Replies]

To: kearnyirish2
Are you married to a bitter former priest?

Not done slandering yet, eh? But I suppose that since you have no problem impugning the character of the apostles, you wouldn't hesitate to do the same to other FReepers.

The Apostles left everything behind - including their families.

Prove it.

96 posted on 01/26/2018 3:53:58 AM PST by metmom ( ...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith..)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 95 | View Replies]

To: metmom

What stupid response; are you going to prove Christ existed?

Prove it.

Prove it.

Prove it.


97 posted on 01/26/2018 3:56:51 AM PST by kearnyirish2 (Affirmative action is economic warfare against white males (and therefore white families).)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 96 | View Replies]

To: boatbums; ealgeone
Oh, AAAAACK! You were right and I was wrong about the married Apostles, boatbums, and it's like the Holy Spirit had me lined up to learn this lesson.

It's the Feast of Sts. Timothy and Titus today,and I did the first reading at Mass, which is from the beginning of the letter to Timothy where St. Paul is praising Lois and Eunice.

Fr. Pete went on to give a short homily on the family relationships of saints and Apostles, how we ordinarily learn through our "mothers and grandmothers" and likewise pass the Faith down to, hopefully, our own families. Then --- here we go --- he made a point of how most of the Apostles probably had children they instructed in the Faith.

My mouth must have gaped at this, ha, "coincidence".

So after Mass, I just briefly greeted him and commented about how I hadn't known the Apostles had wives and children, and he said, like it was obvious, "Oh, yeah yeah, and hadn't I read this in the selections from Eusebius of Caesarea writings right I was supposed to look over before I teach a lesson on Church History in February.

Well, then I really felt stupid, because I hadn't looked at the notes (yet) and I had been arguing with YOU about that

So God very kindly slammed me with a 2x4 on that one, and I promise I will read the readings you cited AS WELL AS trhe stuff I'm supposed to use for my class.

Gotta go now but I will get back to you with comments later.

Thank you, boatbums!!

98 posted on 01/26/2018 6:46:23 AM PST by Mrs. Don-o (God is not the Author of Confusion, but of peace, as in all the churches of the saints --1 Cor 14:33)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 92 | View Replies]

To: Mrs. Don-o; boatbums; metmom
Oh, AAAAACK! You were right and I was wrong about the married Apostles, boatbums, and it's like the Holy Spirit had me lined up to learn this lesson.

Good of you to admit this.

99 posted on 01/26/2018 7:15:47 AM PST by ealgeone
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 98 | View Replies]

To: Mrs. Don-o

Thank you, Mrs. Don-o. I appreciate it when we can be open about learning new things and the value these discussions bring to all of us.


100 posted on 01/26/2018 2:25:08 PM PST by boatbums (The Law is a storm which wrecks your hopes of self-salvation, but washes you upon the Rock of Ages.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 98 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-8081-100 last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson