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Mount Vernon, Alarmed by Fading Knowledge, Seeks to Pep Up Washington's Image
NY Times ^ | 7-29-02 | STEPHEN KINZER

Posted on 07/29/2002 5:19:55 AM PDT by Pharmboy

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To: Pharmboy
"But let's face it," Professor Henriques added, "he was an 18th-century elitist slaveholder, and that doesn't fit in well with the modern age. We're in an age when white male heroes on horseback are not so popular."

Cheeze louise! This guy is a history professor? Of what? Ancient Sumatra? The fact of the matter is, Professor Henriques:

1) Lots and lots of people owned slaves back then, and not all of them were male or even white. Owning a slave back then was like owning an SUV today, frowned on by some but perfectly legal

2)A large number of Washington's slaves came about as a result of the "birds and the bees", if you know what I mean. Another very large percenatge were "dower slaves" meaning they were part of his wife's dowery; he could not have sold them even if he wanted to.

3) On his death Washington granted freedom to all his slaves, and died comforted in the promise from his wife that upon her passing that she --in her will-- would free all of her slaves. * Thomas Jefferson, the liberals' posterboy, on the other hand, upon his death freed only about 6 of his 220+ slaves.

4) As to "elitist", what the duce does that mean?? That he wasn't some kind of Jacobin? That he actually thought Hamilton had some good ideas? That he believed that the office of the President of the United States, as the respresenative of the people, should be one enveloped in civility, decorm and dignity?

5)In closing, professor, do yourself and everyone else a favor: read the books listed on this post. In addition may I add, "Agony and Farewell: Washington's Final Years" and "All Cloudless Glory, Vol. II"

* Within a year of her husband's death Martha Custis Washington (who, in fact, was a few years older than Washington by) would set all her slaves free as well. This was not so much done from charity or noblese obligue, but fear. She knew-- as did the remaining slaves (many of them married to Washington slaves who were compelled to "hang around" Mt. Vernon waiting for the old woman to die so that their spouces would also be free to leave)-- that more than once in the history of Virgina the "Massa's" widow soon after "died without witness", as the old legal term so politely put it. Mrs. Washington was an old, sick woman. Better a less "genteel" standard of living than live every hour of the day in constant fear. (Not that I'd expect this to be mentioned in the Mt. Vernon tour)

21 posted on 07/29/2002 8:45:52 AM PDT by yankeedame
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To: Paul Ross
Thanks for the heads up!
22 posted on 07/29/2002 8:48:06 AM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: aculeus
Go to OPM's website... the Federal Holiday is still known as Washington's Birthday... accepted practice has made it Presidents' Day rather than federal law...
23 posted on 07/29/2002 8:50:49 AM PDT by PJeffQ
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To: aculeus
From http://www.opm.gov/fedhol/2002.htm :

This holiday is designated as "Washington's Birthday" in section 6103(a) of title 5 of the United States Code, which is the law that specifies holidays for Federal employees. Though other institutions such as state and local governments and private businesses may use other names, it is our policy to always refer to holidays by the names designated in the law.

24 posted on 07/29/2002 8:58:03 AM PDT by PJeffQ
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To: Pharmboy
Embrace instead the action hero of the 18th century, a swashbuckling warrior who survived wild adventures, led brilliant military campaigns, directed spy rings and fell in love with his best friend's wife.

He was the kind of man people loved to be around. He was well-liked. People enjoyed playing cards with him -- probably whist, an early version of bridge. He was a fine dancer and a brilliant conversationalist with a wry sense of humor.

He was also hell on horseback.

25 posted on 07/29/2002 8:59:03 AM PDT by Publius
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To: Publius
Yes indeed he was all of that as you describe. And, as you likely know, when as a strapping lad of 16 and foxhunting with Lord Fairfax, he usually led all riders. It appears that his excellence and love of the hunt helped ingratiate him with the Fairfaxes which, in turn, helped him enormously in his early career.
26 posted on 07/29/2002 9:38:54 AM PDT by Pharmboy
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To: stainlessbanner
Thanks for the ping. Anything that reverses the PC trend is OK by me.
27 posted on 07/29/2002 12:38:07 PM PDT by aomagrat
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To: Pharmboy
Remind people of one, single fact - if not for George Washington and the actions he took and the precedents he set while President of the United States, then we, as a nation, would not exist today. I don't know what they can possibly do with an 'MTV Vernon' that could top that.
28 posted on 07/29/2002 12:51:22 PM PDT by Non-Sequitur
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To: Pharmboy
One of the most fascinating things about Washington's journal at Mount Vernon was his use of hemp as an analgesic.

Virginia colonial law at the time required all farmers with an acreage over a certain amount to devote a fixed percentage of that acreage to growing hemp. Hemp fibers were exceptionally strong and were used to make rope, paper and clothing, among other things. The pharmacological properties of the hemp plant were also known, and Washington's journal shows he used the plant to soothe the pain from his dentures.

Washington would carefully separate the male and female plants in order to produce what is today known as sensamilla, the female hemp plant that has been starved of pollen and thus concentrating energy on making resin, not seeds. According to his journal, Washington made a tea of hemp by boiling it in hot water. I'm not sure whether the analgesic effect came from ingestion of the tea or letting the tea sit on his inflamed gums.

Ironically, it was not known until the Sixties that the active ingredient of hemp, tetrahydrocannibanol (THC), is not very soluble in water but is very soluble in alcohol. Washington could gave gotten more relief by boiling the hemp in wine (or something stronger). Had he asked around the slave quarters, he no doubt would have discovered that there was an even faster way of receiving the analgesic benefits of hemp -- inhaling the vapors of the burning plant. (Washington was apparently not aware of that little piece of African folklore.)

29 posted on 07/29/2002 2:37:51 PM PDT by Publius
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To: Publius
I knew he grew hemp, but I was unaware that he ever made tea from it!

I do know that he was fond of madeira and I doubt very much if he refused too many rum punches offered to him (as you undoubtedly know, they drank a lot back then). I was at Gadsby's Tavern in Alexandria a few weeks ago (he spent some time there) and ordered a rum punch as the General might have had it. The way they served it (pink) made it look like a chick drink (not that there's anything wrong with that) and it was quite sweet.

He also put in a distillery a few miles from Mount Vernon and sold whiskey. But stoned General Washington? Hard to picture...

30 posted on 07/29/2002 2:52:00 PM PDT by Pharmboy
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To: Pharmboy
It is not reasonable to expect Washington's Estate to carry the ball for teaching American History. The problem is directly related to a deliberate shift in American Education, to accommodate Leftist theory at the expense of the American Heritage. This has also been coupled with the absurd substitution of a Holiday denominated "Presidents' Day" for the celebration of Washington's birthday. Even what is left of the recognition of Washington in February, is principally confined to sales of cars and appliances.

If your local school board insists on teaching about the antics of post World War II Leftwing activists, rather than about the history and values of the Founding Fathers, the answer is to cut back on the funding--particularly any that would go to the salaries of such "educators," and the school administrators who determine their curricula. A school which treats the values of the "Great Society" and the "Civil Rights" movement as more important than the well understood individual responsibility that motivated the Founding Fathers, is less than worthless in its contribution to the American future. It is promoting that which will make an "American" future, next to impossible.

I would try to encourage parents to take the time to read Washington's Farewell Address in their homes on February 22nd; just as I am trying to encourage parents to read the Declaration of Independence to their children on July 4th. We dare not trust the future to anyone. We must assume responsibility--individual responsibility, not collective responsibility--that the light does not go out.

William Flax Return Of The Gods Web Site

31 posted on 07/29/2002 2:57:29 PM PDT by Ohioan
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Comment #32 Removed by Moderator

To: Pharmboy
I'm glad you mentioned madeira.

At a Christmas party during the war, an officer on Washington's staff noted that he put two entire bottles of madeira under his belt without batting an eyelash. Unlike Hamilton who became loquacious in his cups, Washington simply smiled -- and spent the rest of the evening dancing with plump little Lucy Knox, wife of Col. Henry Knox.

I don't think Martha was amused.

BTW, Washington wasn't "stoned" on hemp. He simply used the herbs available to a Virginia planter for medicinal purposes, as did his neighbors.

33 posted on 07/29/2002 3:03:11 PM PDT by Publius
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To: Ohioan
We are on the same page, sir.

Although my children are educated in public school (and we are just moving out of Manhattan for the hills of New Jersey), I "home-school" them in American history.
34 posted on 07/29/2002 3:08:05 PM PDT by Pharmboy
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To: Publius
BTW, Washington wasn't "stoned" on hemp. He simply used the herbs available to a Virginia planter for medicinal purposes, as did his neighbors

I was being a bit cheeky.

Your Obdt. Svt.

PB

35 posted on 07/29/2002 3:09:55 PM PDT by Pharmboy
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To: Pharmboy
Well, Ol' George was quite a guy and it is nice that they are trying to keep him in the history books. But it is a crying shame that the effort is even necessary. I have to wonder if there isn't a deliberate campaign to make what there is of American history taught quite boring so as to discourage kids from learning more about it.

Do they even assign books like "Silver for General Washington" and "Johnny Tremain" any more?

a.cricket

36 posted on 07/29/2002 3:47:34 PM PDT by another cricket
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To: another cricket
I don't think they much bring him up, much less assign those books anymore.

Yes it is a shame that the Mount Vernon Ladies Association must do what educators all over the country should be doing, but better this than nothing...

37 posted on 07/29/2002 4:06:29 PM PDT by Pharmboy
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To: Pharmboy
Thanks for the great post, Pharmboy. One of the things I admire most about President Washington is that, once retired to Mount Vernon, he kept his mouth gracefully shut, unlike another ex-president we all know too well.

Leni

38 posted on 07/29/2002 4:12:55 PM PDT by MinuteGal
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To: MinuteGal
My pleasure, Leni.

There are many things to admire about the General.

One of my favorite stories about him is that when he returned from the French and Indian war and settled down after just marrying Martha, for 18 months he had no time to take care of his own affairs. Why? People from the neighborhood recognized his character and asked him to be executor of wills, guardian of orphans, etc., and he had little time for himself.

He rarely--if ever--refused to lend a hand. Decency and class defined him (oh how rare those attributes are these days).

39 posted on 07/29/2002 4:23:26 PM PDT by Pharmboy
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To: Pharmboy
With the way our children are taught in today's government schools, I'd expect the next generation to think that Mount Vernon is a new alternate lifestyle game in San Francisco.

-PJ

40 posted on 07/29/2002 4:27:21 PM PDT by Political Junkie Too
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