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Solving Jail Overcrowding Through Public & Private Partnerships
Westside Today ^ | 6/20/15 | Eric Granof

Posted on 07/09/2015 12:04:17 PM PDT by View Out West

Jail overcrowding here in California has been an ongoing problem for many years. However, it has been greatly exacerbated by AB109, the prison realignment initiative, which has pushed increasing numbers of convicted state prisoners down to our local jails. The influx of these individuals has overwhelmed community leaders, who are at a loss as to how to handle inmates that county jails were never intended to accommodate.

County jails were originally designed to house persons awaiting trial (pretrial populations), as well as those serving sentences of one year or less. Those with longer sentences were sent to a state prison.

Because of AB109, county jails have been turned into a broad incarceration solution for individuals with sentences ranging from short to long term, including both violent and non-violent inmates.

Seemingly lost in the chaos of AB109, have been the pretrial populations that reside in every county jail. These individuals are being utilized as a sort of flow control, released whenever jails require more bed space for those already convicted of presumably more serious or dangerous charges. The traffic jam of persons flowing through our jails has created a tremendous demand for solutions to get the pretrial population through the system as efficiently and safely as possible.

Jails have become extremely crowded and something has to give.

The commercial bail industry has been made a target by some looking to lay blame for the problem. As the argument goes, jails are overcrowded because the folks sitting in them can’t afford a bail bond. This may sound reasonable, but is patently untrue. To illustrate, let’s look at the possibility of completely eliminating commercial bail – frequently suggested as an easy solution. Persons awaiting trial would simply be released on their own recognizance. In one easy step, the overcrowding problem would be gone, right? Probably not. Oregon, Illinois, Wisconsin and Kentucky are among states dealing with significant jail overcrowding issues. Yet, none have commercial bail. Obviously, bail cannot be the root cause of the problem.

To come up with a realistic solution to jail overcrowding, it’s first necessary to understand the actual purpose of pretrial release, which is to guarantee the appearance in court of an individual who has been charged with a crime. If a judge feels that an arrestee is a flight risk and may not show up for trial, he has the ability to hold him without bail. Alternatively, bail can be set at a higher dollar amount. This is to provide an incentive for the defendant to show – or risk losing the entire amount of the bail.

More than any other method of release, commercial bail industry excels at guaranteeing a defendant’s appearance in court by providing for accountability. Numerous studies, including those conducted by the Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, have proven this to be true.

However, entering into the equation are defendants who are extremely low risk and/or who may have extraordinary needs. These persons (typically the indigent or those with substance abuse issues) might require special assistance. Public sector pretrial programs exist to help these individuals who can’t otherwise help themselves. Unfortunately, these same public sector programs have been utilized with increasing frequency for dealing with defendants without special needs. Getting someone into an alcohol abuse program is very different than ensuring someone will show up for court!

Different needs in the criminal justice system require different solutions.

The logical solution to jail overcrowding lies in allowing the private sector commercial bail industry to do its job, moving defendants through the system. While public sector pretrial service agencies perform a vital role in helping the truly indigent and those who are functionally incapacitated, allowing them to handle all forms of pretrial release is inefficient. Not only is commercial bail a far more effective method of release, it bolsters public safety by holding defendants accountable.

As the ramifications of AB109 continue to play out, the need to address the resulting jail overcrowding issue in a meaningful way has become urgent. Both private and public entities are important components of the criminal justice system, so it’s time that all parties to come together to find the best way to fix our problems. The stakes are far too high to delay the resolution of this critical issue.


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Government; News/Current Events; US: California
KEYWORDS: ab109; bailbonds; criminaljustice; jailovercrowding; zacharycastaneda

1 posted on 07/09/2015 12:04:18 PM PDT by View Out West
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To: View Out West

Just sub-contract all prison work to Turkey.Those people know how to run a prison.


2 posted on 07/09/2015 12:06:50 PM PDT by Farmer Dean (stop worrying about what they want to do to you,start thinking about what you want to do to them)
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To: View Out West

I don’t know...private prisons have resulted in humans treated as cattle and innocent people have been thrown in the slammer when the private prisons get so much per head.


3 posted on 07/09/2015 12:07:44 PM PDT by bkepley
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To: View Out West
Welcome to Free Republic! Thanks for posting the entirety of the article!

View Out West
Since Jul 9, 2015

4 posted on 07/09/2015 12:08:21 PM PDT by Alex Murphy ("the defacto Leader of the FR Calvinist Protestant Brigades")
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To: View Out West

Maybe not relevant to overcrowding but it’s time to bring back convict labor/chain gangs. Put them to work improving roads, digging drainages, clearing underbrush etc, instead of sitting in their cells fashioning shanks out of melted toothbrush handles.


5 posted on 07/09/2015 12:08:35 PM PDT by SpaceBar
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To: View Out West

Better idea: Pull out the gang bang lifers and send them on a one way diving cruise to the Marianas Trench.


6 posted on 07/09/2015 12:13:07 PM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.)
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To: SpaceBar

Wait a minute! That sounds like those imaginary, ‘shovel-ready jobs’ 0bama is always yappin’ about! ;)


7 posted on 07/09/2015 12:13:15 PM PDT by Diana in Wisconsin (I don't have 'Hobbies.' I'm developing a robust Post-Apocalyptic skill set...)
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To: View Out West

Jail Overcrowding?
Not a problem.
Amendment 13 to the US Constitution.
Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.

This basically says that you can put the convicts into involuntary service (as punishment for a crime) for the duration of their sentence, i.e., auction their services to the highest bidder and save the tax-payer the cost of supporting them, while at the same time giving farms and industry a cheap source of labor.


8 posted on 07/09/2015 12:22:58 PM PDT by BuffaloJack (Political Correctness is Supression of Free Speech. Thank the Commies for Political Correctness.)
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To: SpaceBar

it’s time to bring back convict labor/chain gangs...Can’t. The public Unions say using prisoners steal jobs from Union members. We had Co. prisoners sweeping downtown streets, eliminating grafitti and emptying downtown trash receptacles. The Unions bitched, so we no longer have sidewalks swept, graffiti is everywhere and the trash stinks everywhere downtown.


9 posted on 07/09/2015 12:25:06 PM PDT by Safetgiver ( Islam makes barbarism look genteel.)
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To: bkepley

private prisons have resulted in humans treated as cattle....So? Aren’t they there to be punished?


10 posted on 07/09/2015 12:26:47 PM PDT by Safetgiver ( Islam makes barbarism look genteel.)
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To: View Out West

Deport all the illegal aliens in our jails and prisons and you’ll be amazed at how much space is opened up.


11 posted on 07/09/2015 12:28:29 PM PDT by Lurkinanloomin (Know Islam, No Peace - No Islam, Know Peace)
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To: Safetgiver
private prisons have resulted in humans treated as cattle....So? Aren’t they there to be punished?

That's not what I'm talking about. They get so much per head and they bribe judges to increase the numbers. This happened in Pennsylvania I believe and juveniles were wrongly thrown in the slammer by corrupt judges.

12 posted on 07/09/2015 12:29:33 PM PDT by bkepley
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To: Farmer Dean
Just sub-contract all prison work to Turkey.Those people know how to run a prison.

*****

Illegal immigrants: What is the percentage of illegal immigrants in California prisons?

13 posted on 07/09/2015 12:35:24 PM PDT by john mirse (QUESTION)
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To: Safetgiver
it’s time to bring back convict labor/chain gangs...

Have 'em pick fruit. The phrase "time at the county farm" will have meaning again, and it will also ameliorate the need for illegal immigrant labor.

14 posted on 07/09/2015 12:54:32 PM PDT by Pearls Before Swine
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To: View Out West

Or we could eliminate about 10,000 laws and stop arresting people for idiotic stuff.


15 posted on 07/09/2015 2:59:08 PM PDT by rednesss (fascism is the union,marriage,merger or fusion of corporate economic power with governmental power)
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To: View Out West

Simple solution:

Hang the violent prisoners, & work the non-violent ones so long & hard that they will never want to be there again when they get out.


16 posted on 07/09/2015 4:17:21 PM PDT by Mister Da (The mark of a wise man is not what he knows, but what he knows he doesn't know!)
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