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Two Large Solar Plants Planned in California
The New York Times ^ | August 14, 2008 | Matthew L. Wald

Posted on 08/15/2008 4:58:41 PM PDT by Iron Munro

Companies will build two solar power plants in California that together will put out more than 12 times as much electricity as the largest such plant today, the latest indication that solar energy is starting to achieve significant scale.

The plants will cover 12.5 square miles of central California with solar panels, and in the middle of a sunny day will generate about 800 megawatts of power, roughly equal to the size of a large coal-burning power plant or a small nuclear plant. A megawatt is enough power to run a large Wal-Mart store.

Though the California installations will generate 800 megawatts at times when the sun is shining brightly, they will operate for fewer hours of the year than a coal or nuclear plant would and so will produce a third or less as much total electricity.

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Extended News; News/Current Events; US: California
KEYWORDS: energy; nuclear; optisolar; pge; powerplant; solar; solarpower; sunpower
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Bookmark this one to show to those who think we can easily replace fossil fuel and nuclear powered plants with solar.

Installations like this are not economically competitive with other technology and require subsidies, tax breaks and government mandates to use alternative power.

And what (if any) impact will we see from intercepting so much solar energy before it striked the ground?

1 posted on 08/15/2008 4:58:41 PM PDT by Iron Munro
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To: Iron Munro
The plants will cover 12.5 square miles of central California with solar panels
Thats about the size of anwar if I and thats it the middle of the tundra. yet 12 acres of inhabitable real estate is now going to waste.
2 posted on 08/15/2008 5:00:54 PM PDT by TheRedSoxWinThePennant
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To: TheRedSoxWinThePennant

Not to worry. Does anyone think the leftist environuts won’t stall this 12 sq mile array with environmental impact studies of its effect on some presently undiscovered spider or frog.

Then will come the lawsuits.

If we’re lucky, It may get off the ground in the year that the mythical Capt. Kirk got his starship launched into space.


3 posted on 08/15/2008 5:04:31 PM PDT by wildbill
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To: Iron Munro

“The shining city” NOT on a hill.


4 posted on 08/15/2008 5:12:01 PM PDT by Mark (Don't argue with my posts. I typed while under sniper fire..)
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To: Iron Munro
Yep. Wrong approach. As noted in other plants, I like the Aussie liquid sulfur and mirrors approach, which doesn't rely on photovoltaics to generate power... good old fashioned heat exchangers, steam, and electricity, which everyone understands.
5 posted on 08/15/2008 5:15:36 PM PDT by GAB-1955 (Kicking and Screaming into the Kingdom of Heaven!)
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To: Iron Munro
How about one of these.


6 posted on 08/15/2008 5:18:31 PM PDT by Wiggins
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To: Iron Munro

also....notice how the actual cost is not even known yet. The economies of scale will probably mean huge cost over runs and higher electric rates. Just like wind, these plants are great at producing power for PART of the day, but unless you build batteries the size of Mount Everest, you will still need good old nukes, coal, or nat gas plants to produce when the sun ain’t shining, or the wind ain’t blowin. No amount of gov’t subsidies of enviro wacko lunacy can change that fact.


7 posted on 08/15/2008 5:23:47 PM PDT by milwguy (........)
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To: marron; wolfpat; Ernest_at_the_Beach
The plants will cover 12.5 square miles of central California with solar panels

That's a pretty big footprint.

8 posted on 08/15/2008 5:28:35 PM PDT by raybbr (You think it's bad now - wait till the anchor babies start to vote!)
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To: Iron Munro

Not to mention the amount of actual land it takes to build one. 12.5 square miles, did I read that right? To build a truly large installation that would generate what we actually need in this country would require huge amounts of land that should be used in growing crops and trees for timber. What a waste. Even the dessert would be a waste because if we build nuke desalinization plants we could irrigate most of the dessert and grow crops there. Drill, drill here, drill now and build nukes. F*** the left wing idiots who want to ruin our country and turn us into slaves.


9 posted on 08/15/2008 5:31:57 PM PDT by calex59
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To: raybbr

Thanks. I was hoping for further confirmation on that point. Even to me, the 9 square miles thing sounded exagerated. Now I see it wasn’t exagerated a bit.


10 posted on 08/15/2008 5:32:00 PM PDT by marron
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To: TheRedSoxWinThePennant
Thats about the size of anwar

You might want to check your math on that one:

1 sq. mile = 640 acres.

12.5 sq. miles = 8,000 acres

ANWR = 8,000,000 acres = 12,500 sq miles.

11 posted on 08/15/2008 5:35:07 PM PDT by Michael.SF. ("They're not Americans. They're liberals! "-- Ann Coulter, May 15, 2008)
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To: Iron Munro
A megawatt is enough power to run a large Wal-Mart store.

Is this NYT's way of dumbing it down for the hay seed hicks?

12 posted on 08/15/2008 5:35:53 PM PDT by chaos_5
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To: Iron Munro

What is the output on a cloudy day.......I love it. CA without power....bring on the clowns....clouds.


13 posted on 08/15/2008 5:37:29 PM PDT by captnorb
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Nevada Solar One lies some 20 miles south of Las Vegas and is one of two prototype plants to utilise the technology that recently opened in the US. Another 10 such plants are in advanced stages of planning in California, Arizona and Nevada.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/main.jhtml?xml=/earth/2008/03/07/eanevada107.xml


14 posted on 08/15/2008 5:37:56 PM PDT by anglian
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To: milwguy
also....notice how the actual cost is not even known yet.

If the feds have any part in it the cost will double halfway through the project and then triple by the end.

15 posted on 08/15/2008 5:41:26 PM PDT by raybbr (You think it's bad now - wait till the anchor babies start to vote!)
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To: TheRedSoxWinThePennant

Correction to my post above. The 8,000,00 acres is just the designated “wilderness section” section of ANWR. The entire ANWR reserve is actually much larger, more then double that size.


16 posted on 08/15/2008 5:42:21 PM PDT by Michael.SF. ("They're not Americans. They're liberals! "-- Ann Coulter, May 15, 2008)
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To: Iron Munro

12.5 square miles, about twice the footprint of ANWR drilling. Are the Greenies in an uproar?


17 posted on 08/15/2008 5:43:47 PM PDT by FlyVet
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To: Michael.SF.; TheRedSoxWinThePennant
12.5 sq. miles = 8,000 acres

That's the total area of ANWR. I think he was thinking of the footprint for oil and gas drilling and production, or about 2,000 acres in ANWR. The difference (12.5 sq. miles vs. 2,000 acres) for fossil energy extraction is stunning! And, yes that surface area is disturbed, but you don't put the solar panels over the entire surface.

18 posted on 08/15/2008 5:45:43 PM PDT by CedarDave (What do Obama and Osama have in common? Both have friends who bombed the Pentagon.)
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To: captnorb
What is the output on a cloudy day.......

Hey, don't rain on the solar parade!

Though the California installations will generate 800 megawatts at times when the sun is shining brightly, they will operate for fewer hours of the year than a coal or nuclear plant would and so will produce a third or less as much total electricity.

19 posted on 08/15/2008 5:50:48 PM PDT by OCC
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To: captnorb

Also, since this is Central Cali, don’t forget about all those Tule fogs.


20 posted on 08/15/2008 5:53:44 PM PDT by who_would_fardels_bear
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To: CedarDave

I for some reason was thinking anwr (our drilling foorprint) was 19 square miles


21 posted on 08/15/2008 5:55:32 PM PDT by TheRedSoxWinThePennant
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To: Iron Munro
OptiSolar, a company that has just begun making a type of solar panel with a thin film of active material, will install 550 megawatts in San Luis Obispo County. The SunPower Corporation, which uses silicon-crystal technology, will build about 250 megawatts at a different location in the same county.

Good deal, build more.

As technology advances, as it has, it will get less and less expensive to produce energy from the sun.

Bookmark this one to show to those who think we can easily replace fossil fuel and nuclear powered plants with solar.

The article, never claimed that solar would replace fossil fuel or nuclear.

If we can harness power from the sun, which we are starting to do, we need to pursue solar technology and other technologies and go forward.

In addition, almost all the technologies and advances in solar are being created right here in California.

Again, no one in the article is suggesting this will replace other energy sources...But I'll predict, one day, within this century, this planet will probably receive 70 percent of it's electrical energy from the sun. I am confident with advances in producing solar power energy, it's coming.

22 posted on 08/15/2008 6:00:10 PM PDT by dragnet2
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To: Iron Munro
The question is what do you do for Electricity when the sun is not shining.

Solar plants are great if you don't need electricity for lights when it is dark outside.

23 posted on 08/15/2008 6:05:28 PM PDT by Common Tator
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To: CedarDave
I think he was thinking of the footprint for oil and gas drilling and production, or about 2,000 acres in ANWR.

I think you are right. I took him literally when he said ANWR, but your comment makes sense and drilling in ANWR also makes cents, many many cents. ;)

24 posted on 08/15/2008 6:20:48 PM PDT by Michael.SF. ("They're not Americans. They're liberals! "-- Ann Coulter, May 15, 2008)
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To: Common Tator
The question is what do you do for Electricity when the sun is not shining.

Simple, nuclear, wind, hydro, etc etc.

25 posted on 08/15/2008 6:29:34 PM PDT by dragnet2
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To: Iron Munro

More folly from the left.
“We want it, and you’ll pay for it.”


26 posted on 08/15/2008 6:33:39 PM PDT by Fireone (Will the next Ronald Reagan please stand up!)
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To: Wiggins

We should attach some of these to the trees in Berkeley and let the treesitters do something useful.


27 posted on 08/15/2008 6:39:58 PM PDT by rivercat
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To: Iron Munro

A solar plant in Death Valley might not be a bad idea..


28 posted on 08/15/2008 6:41:58 PM PDT by hosepipe (This propaganda has been edited to include some fully orbed hyperbole....)
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To: dragnet2
The article, never claimed that solar would replace fossil fuel or nuclear.

The article may not claim that solar can replace fossil fuel or nuclear but the solar boosters make the claim. Solar and wind power plants require large subsidies and mandates in most places. Renewable power generation is not economically viable in most applications. The subsidies and mandates will guarantee that renewable never becomes economically viable. Why should the technology become economically viable when mandates and subsidies ensure its usage. Large increases in energy costs and energy shortages are coming because of the subsidies and mandates for non economically viable energy sources.

29 posted on 08/15/2008 6:57:19 PM PDT by businessprofessor
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To: Iron Munro

I read about this in another thread and there was a little caveat about taxpayer subsidies in order to make this project even doable. So there is taxpayer money involved.


30 posted on 08/15/2008 6:58:39 PM PDT by Parley Baer
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To: businessprofessor
The article may not claim that solar can replace fossil fuel or nuclear

No it didn't.

but the solar boosters make the claim.

I never heard anyone ever claim that solar energy would replace all other sources.

Renewable power generation is not economically viable in most applications

lol...And when they first designed and built contraptions that actually flew through the air, they were extremely dangerous, and very unreliable. Many short sighted people at the time, thought their uses were best suited for carnivals.

31 posted on 08/15/2008 7:13:39 PM PDT by dragnet2
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To: calex59
To build a truly large installation that would generate what we actually need in this country would require huge amounts of land that should be used in growing crops and trees for timber.

The place referred to in the article, doesn't produce a whole lot of "crops", nor is there forest, or many trees at all, except for those planted by the few who have settled there. Here's a picture

The only trees were planted by folks who live there. There is not enough water to plant a forest. In fact, the locals are complaining about how much water the solar project will use, per day. What exactly the water is supposedly to be used for (other than rinsing off the collector panels) I don't know.

Granted, the panels are slated to be installed some miles north of this photo's location. But if anything, it's a bit flatter there, with even less trees! So forget about the "timber" part which you mention. As for crops, many years ago, (to the North, where the solar panels are to go, and some miles further) there was dry farm barley, which produced quite a bit, in the 30's, 40's, 50's. Those days are long gone.

32 posted on 08/15/2008 7:15:53 PM PDT by 7MMmag (lighten up! we wuz just funnin' when we brought that horse in here...)
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To: 7MMmag
Agree. California has a whole lot of open space. More than enough for dozens of large solar energy installations and many of these regions get almost 300 days of sun per year.
33 posted on 08/15/2008 7:24:09 PM PDT by dragnet2
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To: 7MMmag
The only trees were planted by folks who live there. There is not enough water to plant a forest. In fact, the locals are complaining about how much water the solar project will use, per day. What exactly the water is supposedly to be used for (other than rinsing off the collector panels) I don't know. Granted, the panels are slated to be installed some miles north of this photo's location. But if anything, it's a bit flatter there, with even less trees! So forget about the "timber" part which you mention. As for crops, many years ago, (to the North, where the solar panels are to go, and some miles further) there was dry farm barley, which produced quite a bit, in the 30's, 40's, 50's. Those days are long gone.

I guess you didn't read the last part of my post in which I said that the solar panels will even screw up desserts because if we build nuke desalinization plants and turn ocean water into pure, sweet water we can grow crops, and trees, on dessert land. Oil is here and now, solar is iffy and expensive and really not the way to go now. We have more oil in the ground than the Saudis have, we need to drill, drill now and drill here. That is the short term solution.

Private enterprise needs to research and develop alternatives, if they are viable and profit making. Without profits alternative energy is a loser.

Build nukes, both for energy and for desalinization, drill for oil it is what works now, search for viable alternatives, but use oil now.

34 posted on 08/15/2008 7:31:16 PM PDT by calex59
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To: dragnet2
lol...And when they first designed and built contraptions that actually flew through the air, they were extremely dangerous, and very unreliable. Many short sighted people at the time, thought their uses were best suited for carnivals.

You are missing my point. I support private development of any energy technology. I do not support mandates and operating subsidies for any energy technology. At the current time, solar and wind are recepients of substantial mandates and operating subsidies. Without these subsidies and mandates, wind and solar will find proper usage. If their efficiency increases enough, they may find wind usage. The subsidies and mandates ensure that most wind and solar plants will not be economically viable. I would argue the same point for any technology. If it needs long-term mandates and subsidies, it will never be economically viable.

35 posted on 08/15/2008 7:44:49 PM PDT by businessprofessor
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To: calex59
Even the dessert would be a waste because if we build nuke desalinization plants we could irrigate most of the dessert and grow crops there.

12.5 square miles of dessert? Wow! Ice cream, pecan pie, or what? *\;-)

36 posted on 08/15/2008 8:03:57 PM PDT by sionnsar (Impeach Obama |Iran Azadi| 5yst3m 0wn3d - it's N0t Y0ur5 (SONY) | UN: Useless Nations)
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To: captnorb; Iron Munro
What is the output on a cloudy day.......I love it. CA without power....bring on the clowns....clouds.

To their defense it would reduce the load on other (fuel-u$ing) generating plants during the day --ON AVERAGE-- when the electric load tends to be at peak. Not entirely a bad thing, and if it can prevail over the enviros' objections there might be more hope for a Wahhabi-free energy supply.

37 posted on 08/15/2008 8:09:02 PM PDT by sionnsar (Impeach Obama |Iran Azadi| 5yst3m 0wn3d - it's N0t Y0ur5 (SONY) | UN: Useless Nations)
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To: businessprofessor
I support private development of any energy technology. I do not support mandates and operating subsidies for any energy technology.

And you are welcome to do just that. And I agree with you. Don't lose confidence, as there is an inordinate amount of private, solar energy R&D happening as we speak among other endeavors.

I believe the sun likely is the Holy Grail to much of our energy needs. I don't know if it will come in the form of advanced solar panel discoveries and new technologies, or entirely something else that will harness the immense stellar energy. I honestly believe this.

38 posted on 08/15/2008 8:39:19 PM PDT by dragnet2
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To: sionnsar

Well, I will tell you, 12.5 square miles isn’t much, but it tells a lot about how much is needed to actually replace oil with solar. Some day we will need the dessert lands we can reclaim now with desalinization plants. Drill now, drill here, oil is now, alternatives are for the future.


39 posted on 08/15/2008 9:20:21 PM PDT by calex59
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To: calex59

No argument here, but there will be “disputes” with libs over this..


40 posted on 08/15/2008 9:33:13 PM PDT by sionnsar (Impeach Obama |Iran Azadi| 5yst3m 0wn3d - it's N0t Y0ur5 (SONY) | UN: Useless Nations)
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To: Iron Munro
b...bu...but just think how all that SHADE will reduce Global Warming!

Surely that has to be worth something!

Running for cover!

41 posted on 08/15/2008 9:52:31 PM PDT by ApplegateRanch (The Great Obamanation of Desolation, attempting to sit in the Oval Office, where he ought not..)
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To: Iron Munro
The power will be sold to Pacific Gas & Electric, which is under a state mandate to get 20 percent of its electricity from renewable sources by 2010.

And people wonder why their bills keep going up.

42 posted on 08/15/2008 10:09:35 PM PDT by calcowgirl ("Liberalism is just Communism sold by the drink." P. J. O'Rourke)
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To: Iron Munro
Though the California installations will generate 800 megawatts at times when the sun is shining brightly, they will operate for fewer hours of the year than a coal or nuclear plant would and so will produce a third or less as much total electricity.

Two plants at 12.5 sq miles each? 25 square miles of real estate (which will be “sterilized” of all life under the solar panels) to be sacrificed for two small power plants that can run (at best!) 1/3 of the time. In sunny weather (not actually a bad prediction for southern CA = “most” of the time across the summer it is actually sunny. Minus the few fires and clouds.

In winter? Less than 1/2 the days are free of clouds! -> even MORE waste.

But the enviro’s are happy!

(By the way - I can build two gas-powered power plants, each 400 megawatts, in the parking lot of a typical grocery store.)

43 posted on 08/16/2008 9:23:02 AM PDT by Robert A. Cook, PE (I can only donate monthly, but Hillary's ABBCNNBCBS continue to lie every day!)
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To: 7MMmag
That photo - for comparison, shows a “triangle” about 1 mile deep (road to base of the hill) by about 1-1/4 mile wide. A little over 1/2 sq mile visible of “pristine” landscape. Certainly “prettier” than the flat dark mudflats of the Arctic slopes.

Now, for each plant, multiply that photo by 24 times.

All covered by expensive, hard-to-repair shiny flat glass reflective panels linked by hundreds of miles of roads and access space and electric cables.

For NOTHING. The AGW they fear is NOT a problem, now nor in the future.

And the power these solar plants "might" produce is going to be available 1/3 of the time (actually, that too is a bit of an exaggeration - 1/4 of the time (6 hours of the 24 hour day) is the BEST they hope for) and that optimistic assumption is based on hoped for clear skies.

44 posted on 08/16/2008 9:32:43 AM PDT by Robert A. Cook, PE (I can only donate monthly, but Hillary's ABBCNNBCBS continue to lie every day!)
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To: calex59
This is;

This, (below) is desert; (a portion of the Mojave)

Bet you won't be making that mistake again. Someone else here attempted to point that small error out to you previously. Their joke about it, went right past you.

45 posted on 08/16/2008 9:34:47 AM PDT by 7MMmag (lighten up! we wuz just funnin' when we brought that horse in here...)
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To: businessprofessor; sionnsar; steelyourfaith; patton
Making your points worse: The constant up-and-down power production of solar plants forces conventional power plants to come up and down to replace the lost power.

This cycling is VERY VERY expensive and creates cracks and very severe thermal cycling damage in the conventional gas turbines. Since I need to open, inspect and often replace the (very expensive) gas turbine burners and blades and exhaust parts with new ones after a couple of hundred (approximately) thermal cycles, the solar plants are FORCING very expensive ADDITIONAL repairs on their gas turbine competitors. And those significant extra repair and replacement and shutdown costs are NOT included in the solar power “costs” by any eviro extremists.

A steam plant cycling is even worse - steam plant operators and heatup rate limits on turbines and piping simply can't safely take the hundreds of extra startup and shutdowns required by solar.

46 posted on 08/16/2008 9:40:15 AM PDT by Robert A. Cook, PE (I can only donate monthly, but Hillary's ABBCNNBCBS continue to lie every day!)
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To: Robert A. Cook, PE

But - if you use a nuke for base load, and solar for peak load in the southwest, doesn’t that work?


47 posted on 08/16/2008 9:44:01 AM PDT by patton (cuiquam in sua arte credendum)
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To: Robert A. Cook, PE
Personally, I'm not in favor of utilizing solar when and where it can be used BECAUSE OF GLOBAL WARMING FEARS. Why did you drag that into this discussion, aiming your comments towards me?

Otherwise, the location of the plant, would make it a dandy place to have a "peaking" supply input, at those times that Central Valley power users (just over the Temblors) typically max out, due to electrically powered air conditioning.

A little bit of power here, a little there, and pretty soon we are talking real numbers.

As far as drilling for more natural gas, and oil, we should do that also. As fast as we can, as far as my opinion is concerned.

The common anti-oil, nonsensical saying currently in circulation is "we can't drill our way out of our energy problems". Ok, fine. BUT, we CAN drill our way out of our "problem" not being even bigger (can you say "huge"? I knew you could) in the future.

Those (like Lois Capps) in opposition to drilling (particularly offshore) also are saying that if we were to do so, it would take ten years for the oil to begin to be utilized, and it would then reduce the price of gasoline at the pump "by only 2 cents". I'll take paying 2 cents LESS, in ten years, over paying a few dollars MORE, that's for sure.

48 posted on 08/16/2008 9:57:52 AM PDT by 7MMmag (lighten up! we wuz just funnin' when we brought that horse in here...)
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To: Robert A. Cook, PE
Making your points worse: The constant up-and-down power production of solar plants forces conventional power plants to come up and down to replace the lost power.

Is wind power as bad as solar power with the cycles? It seems that wind power would be as bad. I also think that the control systems with wind and solar must be especially complex and not very reliable. Although wind and solar may be reasonably predicted in the aggregate, they may not be predictable in the micro level. I am not sure if you have expertise at the control level. I think that the proponets of renewable energy are hiding some ugly truths.

49 posted on 08/16/2008 1:48:45 PM PDT by businessprofessor
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To: businessprofessor
Yes, wind (in most places) is even worse than solar in being very unreliable, unpredictable, and in forcing extreme changes in available loads.

Some wind collection areas (particularly using offshore winds in particular locations (the North Sea, off the Dutch coast, north German coasts, parts of the CA coast) can be predicted to have moderate winds most of the time.

Too high a wind = no power, you have to “furl” (unload) the wind turbines or they destroy themselves.

Too low, as in almost all of the east coast, southeast (from LA, ark., Missip, GA, NC, SC, TN, and most of FL) are under season high pressure areas where low or irregular winds dominate. No power is available almost all the time. The northeast? Too unpredictable. Too little moderate winds, and almost no massive areas free of interferences hills and valleys to get wind speeds up.

So: the midwest and flat central plains can be used. And should be. IF (big IF) they can pay for themselves.

But.... That is NOT what is happening.

Pelosi (the enviro’s) are manipulating oil, natural gas, and coal prices (by their opposition to every inexpexsive, proven energy source) so that SOME inefficient, ineffective, not-readily-available, unproven, unreliable, and too-expensive “alternate” energy sources ARE REQUIRED by the enviro legislation.

They are doing through the manipulation of global warming, and are being used by, and using, the extremist greens to foist off these expensive “choices.”

If we really had a “choice” of energy producers, NO alternative “fuel” would be considered. NONE are as good as what's being prohibited by the democrats.

50 posted on 08/16/2008 5:46:03 PM PDT by Robert A. Cook, PE (I can only donate monthly, but Hillary's ABBCNNBCBS continue to lie every day!)
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