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Iraqi forces detain Sadrist leaders, uncover Special Groups headquarters in Amarah [Oops!]
The Long War Journal ^ | 7/2/2008 | Bill Roggio

Posted on 07/02/2008 4:24:41 PM PDT by Tennessean4Bush

Iraq-Amarah-caches-06302008-1.jpg

A tip led soldiers from the 39th Iraqi Army Brigade to a large cache of munitions and weapons that included 217 rocket-propelled grenades, 354 blocks of C-4, and more than 40 explosively formed projectiles in the Al Husayn district of Amarah, June 29. (US Army photo)

Iraqi forces detained four senior Sadrists members of the Maysan provincial council on Wednesday in the latest series of aids targeting senior Sadrist leaders in the former Mahdi Army bastion of Maysan province. Meanwhile, Iraqi special forces uncovered a Mahdi Army headquarters and several large weapons caches in the provincial capital.

Police and Army units arrested Adel Muhoder al Maliki, the governor of Maysan province; Abdul Jabar Wahied al Ukeli, the chief of the provincial council; Fadel Neaama, the deputy chief of the security committee; and Abdul Latief Jawad, the head of the health committee. The men were arrested for their involvement with the Mahdi Army.

The four men are senior leaders in the Sadrist movement, the political party run by Muqtada al Sadr. The Sadrist ran Maysan province prior to the security operation launched in mid-June.

Iraqi security forces have detained several senior Sadrist leaders over the past two weeks. Police arrested Rafeaa Jabar, the head of the Sadrist office in Maysan province. He served as the mayor of Amarah as well as the deputy governor of the province. Two other provincial council members were also detained.

The Iraqi military continues to dismantle the Mahdi Army's leadership and infrastructure in Amarah. Police and Army units have "more than 20 individuals on warrants" over the past several days. The US military often refers to members of the Mahdi Army as criminals or members of the Iranian-backed Special Groups.

Among those detained were "an Iraqi Police chief who is suspected of being a Special Groups criminal leader, facilitator and financier who has great influence over the IP in the area," "the leader of a criminal cell specializing in sectarian killings and a financier for the organization," and "a police officer wanted for his involvement with sectarian killings."

US and Iraqi military officers believe most of the senior leaders of the Mahdi Army fled the region prior to the operation in Maysan. More than 1,300 Mahdi Army leaders and fighters fled to Iran, according to an Iraqi intelligence report.

The military has deployed three specialized units to Amarah to hunt the remnants of the Mahdi Army cadres. The Iraqi Special Operations Forces, the Hillah Special Weapons and Tactics team, and the Baghdad National Emergency Response Unit are currently operating in Amarah in conjunction with Iraqi infantry and armored formations.

Click to view weapons cache in the Al Husayn district of Amarah, June 29. (US Army photo)

Amarah, a strategic hub of Iranian activity

Iraqi forces have uncovered massive amounts of weapons in several caches throughout Amarah, according to a US military press release. The Baghdad National Emergency Response Unit also found what is thought to be "the headquarters for Special Groups" in Amarah.

The headquarters contained a "torture room containing what were identified as interrogation tools and a large number of anti-Coalition propaganda" as well as "a large weapons cache consisting of explosively formed projectiles, more than 100 rounds of assorted ammunition, home-made bombs, wire and anti-tank rounds." Documentation "on methods of attacking Coalition forces’ convoys" was also found at the site.

Seven large weapons caches were found in Amarah during the past several days. "Estimated finds by ISOF, SWAT, and ERU include roughly 180 lbs. of explosive compounds, 600 anti-tank mines, 280 rocket propelled grenades, 200 various EFP-making materials, more than 1,000 assorted rounds of ammunition, 320 mortar rounds, explosive-making materials and various weapons including more than 80 pieces of sniper equipment," the US military reported.

A local sheikh told the Iraqi and US forces that Amarah serves as a "shipment point for all of the provinces in Iraq and a 'warehouse' for weapons and wanted criminals traveling back and forth from Iraq and Iran," a local sheikh told Iraqi and US forces.

Maysan province is a strategic link for the Ramazan Corps, the Iranian military command set up by Qods Force to direct operations inside Iraq. Amarah serves as the Qods Force—Ramazan Corps forward command and control center inside Iraq as well as one of the major distribution points for weapons in southern Iraq.

The Iraqi security forces have stepped up operations against the Ramazan Corps and the Mahdi Army in the southern provinces over the past several months. Operation Knights' Assault was launched against the Mahdi Army in Basrah on March 25. After six days of heavy fighting, the Mahdi Army pushed for a cease-fire. The Iraqi security forces also dealt the Mahdi Army a heavy blow in the southern provinces of Najaf, Karbala, Qassadiyah, Maysan, and Wasit.

The Iraqi security forces and the US military also confronted the Mahdi Army in Sadr City in Baghdad. After six weeks of heavy fighting, the Mahdi Army and the Iraqi government signed a cease-fire that allowed the military to enter Sadr City uncontested.

In May, the Iraqi security forces expanded operations throughout Basrah province in Az Zubayr, Al Qurnah, and Abu Al Khasib along the Iranian border. This week, an operation kicked off in Dhi Qhar province, which borders Maysan to the southeast.

The Mahdi Army suffered a significant blow during fighting against Iraqi and Coalition forces this year, according to an Iraq intelligence report. The heavy casualties suffered by the Mahdi Army have forced Muqtada al Sadr to change his tactics and disband the Mahdi Army in favor of a small, secretive fighting force.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; News/Current Events; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: jam; sadr; toast

1 posted on 07/02/2008 4:24:43 PM PDT by Tennessean4Bush
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To: Allegra

Somebody’s doing alot of housecleaning prior to your distinguished arrival in country. You should feel special.


2 posted on 07/02/2008 4:25:50 PM PDT by Tennessean4Bush (An optimist believes we live in the best of all possible worlds. A pessimist fears this is true.)
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To: jveritas
It is truly breathtaking how quickly we have dismantled this network of Mahdi fighters. I thought they would be more resilient, perhaps, than al Qaeda. Either we learned alot fighting al Qaeda, or they never have been much more than a rag-tag force and band of thugs, or we caught them by surprise, or a little of all of that.

In any event, praise God for our success there!

3 posted on 07/02/2008 4:32:18 PM PDT by Tennessean4Bush (An optimist believes we live in the best of all possible worlds. A pessimist fears this is true.)
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To: SandRat; elhombrelibre; Marine_Uncle; SunkenCiv

progress ping...


4 posted on 07/02/2008 4:39:23 PM PDT by Tennessean4Bush (An optimist believes we live in the best of all possible worlds. A pessimist fears this is true.)
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To: Tennessean4Bush
Clearly. The Iraqi forces are living up to their training. They will take back their country in due time.
Maybe the fat one will choke to death on some lamb chops while he plays with his computer while pretending to be studying the Quran, while living at the villa outside Qom.
5 posted on 07/02/2008 4:40:52 PM PDT by Marine_Uncle (Duncan Hunter was our best choice...Now we are left with a bunch of idiots.)
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To: Tennessean4Bush
Amen my FRiend. The Mahdi terrorists were badly trained form the beginning and they never got better in fighting. Plus they have faced the most magnificent and powerful military force in history and that is the US military.
6 posted on 07/02/2008 4:58:42 PM PDT by jveritas (God Bless President Bush and our brave troops)
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To: jveritas
Plus they have faced the most magnificent and powerful military force in history and that is the US military.

Never has been a military in history this professional, this breathtakingly effective, this powerful, and this generous and benevolent. Unbelievable. Salt of the earth, imho. Truly our very best.

7 posted on 07/02/2008 5:02:46 PM PDT by Tennessean4Bush (An optimist believes we live in the best of all possible worlds. A pessimist fears this is true.)
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To: Tennessean4Bush

There were reports a little over a year ago detailing how Sadr’s organization was suckered into taking control of the Department of Interior and therefore getting blamed for everything not working rather than leading the rallies against it (a lesson for those who think an Obama presidency doesn’t have a silver lining). Then another couple of how the Sadrists overreached, terrorized the citizens and turned many away just as al-Qaeda did to Sunni populations. Finally, the fall of al-Qaeda through the surge and awakening movements left the Mahdi Army without justification. Why support extremist Shiite militias against an overwhelmingly Shiite Islamic Democracy and an American Army just looking for enough stability to leave?

There was of course much more involved, including some of each of your suggestions, but I think the above issues dominated their downfall.


8 posted on 07/02/2008 5:03:29 PM PDT by elfman2 (TheRightReasons.net - Thoughtful CONSERVATIVES without the kooks.)
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To: Tennessean4Bush

Absolutely true.


9 posted on 07/02/2008 5:03:55 PM PDT by jveritas (God Bless President Bush and our brave troops)
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To: Tennessean4Bush

Dingy Harry is raging mad and saddened simultaneously.


10 posted on 07/02/2008 6:45:27 PM PDT by rfp1234 (Phodopus campbelli: household ruler since July 2007.)
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To: Tennessean4Bush
Somebody’s doing alot of housecleaning prior to your distinguished arrival in country. You should feel special.

I told 'em to get it cleaned up by the time I got back. I arrive there late next week. When I left in April, bombs were raining in on the Green Zone with a rather irritating nerve-jangling regularity.

I'll be danged...those Iraqis listened to me. :)

11 posted on 07/02/2008 7:37:02 PM PDT by Allegra (If you lived here, you'd be home by now.)
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To: Allegra

Like I said, you should feel special :^)


12 posted on 07/02/2008 7:45:28 PM PDT by Tennessean4Bush (An optimist believes we live in the best of all possible worlds. A pessimist fears this is true.)
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To: Tennessean4Bush

my condolences to the DNC


13 posted on 07/02/2008 7:55:32 PM PDT by daku ("My dream continues with ferocity, thank you.")
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To: Tennessean4Bush

That’s gonna leave a mark!


14 posted on 07/03/2008 3:49:45 AM PDT by clee1 (We use 43 muscles to frown, 17 to smile, and 2 to pull a trigger. I'm lazy and I'm tired of smiling.)
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To: Tennessean4Bush; AdmSmith; Berosus; Convert from ECUSA; dervish; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Fred Nerks; ..

Thanks Tennessean4Bush.


15 posted on 07/03/2008 7:17:44 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/_________________________Profile updated Friday, May 30, 2008)
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