Posted on 04/30/2008 2:23:31 PM PDT by neverdem
XUAN CANH, Vietnam Truong Thi Nha stands just four and a half feet tall. Her three grown children tower over her, just as many young people in this village outside Hanoi dwarf their parents.
The biggest reason the children are so robust: fertilizer.
Ms. Nha, her face weathered beyond its 51 years, said her growth was stunted by a childhood of hunger and malnutrition. Just a few decades ago, crop yields here were far lower and diets much worse.
Then the widespread use of inexpensive chemical fertilizer, coupled with market reforms, helped power an agricultural explosion here that had already occurred in other parts of the world. Yields of rice and corn rose, and diets grew richer.
Now those gains are threatened in many countries by spot shortages and soaring prices for fertilizer, the most essential ingredient of modern agriculture.
Some kinds of fertilizer have nearly tripled in price in the last year, keeping farmers from buying all they need. That is one of many factors contributing to a rise in food prices that, according to the United Nations World Food Program, threatens to push tens of millions of poor people into malnutrition.
Protests over high food prices have erupted across the developing world, and the stability of governments from Senegal to the Philippines is threatened.
In the United States, farmers in Iowa eager to replenish nutrients in the soil have increased the age-old practice of spreading hog manure on fields. In India, the cost of subsidizing fertilizer for farmers has soared, leading to political dispute. And in Africa, plans to stave off hunger by increasing crop yields are suddenly in jeopardy.
The squeeze on the supply of fertilizer has been building for roughly five years. Rising demand for food and biofuels prompted farmers everywhere to plant more crops...
(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...
Worldwide Growth in Fertilizer Use oversize graphic
And most of the fertilizer here in the US is contained in Washington DC.
Please don’t do that to my threads. Do you see what you have done to your comments display now? That’s why I open oversize graphics in a new window.
Virtually all domestic fertilizer plants have been shut down in the US due to environmental regs, etc. Now a lot of the fertilizer comes from China and Russia.
Oh, I’m really sorry!
I never realised it; I posted that using a widescreen laptop, and the preview fit everything without a problem...
Consider it a lesson learned. Adios
Some kinds of fertilizer have nearly tripled in price in the last year, keeping farmers from buying all they need. That is one of many factors contributing to a rise in food prices that, according to the United Nationsâ World Food Program, threatens to push tens of millions of poor people into malnutrition.Ag chemicals not derived in part from petroleum still have to be transported (using fuel). Thanks neverdem.
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