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Al Qaeda's New Look (Lessons learned from Germany's foiled terror plot.)
Weekly Standard ^ | 09/07/2007 11:20:00 PM | Stephen Schwartz

Posted on 09/10/2007 2:04:29 AM PDT by Candor7

THE FOILING OF AN Islamist terrorist plot this week in Germany is noteworthy for several reasons that may not have been obvious from the headlines.

The first is the involvement of an ethnic Turk. On Tuesday, police in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia seized three men identified as a Turk and two German converts to Islam (under German court rules, their full names were not released). While the activity of converts in terrorism is not new, the Turkish community in Germany has so far been free of the plague of religious extremism. Turkish and Kurdish immigrants to Germany and their offspring have been attracted to nationalist radicalism, but seldom to Islamic fundamentalism. They generally seek and succeed in finding a place in German society.

On Thursday, September 6, the German authorities were still hunting some ten suspects, described as a mixture of Germans, Turks, and others. This Turkish connection is troublesome in light of the recent election of the Sunni-centric, religious AK party in Turkey. German Turkish and Kurdish Muslims have described infiltration of their communities by "soft" fundamentalists ever since the religious parties emerged as a serious political force in Turkey more than 20 years ago. Similarly, moderate Muslims in Turkey's neighboring and related cultural zones, the Balkans and Central Asia, now warn that Turkish, rather than Arab, Islamists are beginning to throw money around and establish networks in their regions.

A second striking detail is the similarity of the German plot with the London-Glasgow conspiracy at the end of June. Gasoline or hydrogen-peroxide car bombs were to be aimed at major airports. This may indicate a strategic decision by al Qaeda to use low-tech methods to cripple Western air transportation. When the history of the war on terror is finally written, it might appear that al Qaeda's main target was consistent. They repeatedly aim at airlines and airports as one of the economically richest targets--with ripple effects for global business, as we have all learned. Public transit systems, as in Madrid in 2004 and London in 2005, are even more vulnerable, but the social dislocation caused by attacks on them is of short duration.

Al Qaeda is losing the war in Iraq. Its fanatical dedication to Wahhabi-style takfir--or expulsion from the religion and slaying of Muslims with whom it disagrees--has alienated many Sunnis who formerly fought against the U.S.-led Coalition and the Iraqi government (see Frederick W. Kagan's "Al Qaeda in Iraq"). As Iraqi Sunnis change sides in our favor, al Qaeda is bent on transferring the jihadist battlefield to Europe, which is the nearest and most vulnerable theater of opportunity.

The European Union has not formulated an effective common anti-terror strategy. European federal authority is fragmented and subject to local political vagaries--as seen by the hurried withdrawal of the Spanish from Iraq after the Madrid metro horror. Differences like that between, in the past, typically secular Turkish and Kurdish Muslims in Germany, diverse groups of Arab and African Muslims in France, and radical Muslims from Pakistan and India in the United Kingdom have also obstructed a common EU response.

If there is a particular trap to be avoided in drawing lessons from the German plot it is that of applying increasingly common clichés about "homegrown terrorism." The German conspiracy has already been traced to an Uzbek group, the Islamic Jihad Union (IJU), operating training centers in Pakistan. There are not enough Uzbeks or even Pakistanis in Germany to support a "homegrown" radical Islamist network among them, and for the Germans of Turkish origin, as indicated, the phenomenon is new and imported. In Germany, at least, terrorism is clearly not "homegrown"--it is an exotic import, supported with foreign money.

The group that allegedly spawned the Islamic Jihad Union was the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU), which never established a foothold in that ex-Soviet republic but recruited Uzbeks to fight in jihad in Tajikistan and, after 9/11, Afghanistan. IMU was wiped out in Afghanistan, but some of its members fled to Pakistan. In seeking to export the Iraq front to Europe, al Qaeda is gathering whatever forces it has, wherever they may be found, and sending them West. Its original Saudi core was badly damaged in the aftermath of 9/11, and their successors are still busy in Iraq.

Aside from the vigilance of the German authorities, it is good news that al Qaeda has to scrape the bottom of its barrel for terrorist cadres, because it shows that its worldwide ranks are not being replenished, even though fronts may increase in geographical distribution. The dependence on low-tech weaponry based on common chemicals is evidence that al Qaeda may also be depleting its financial and technological capital.

The worst thing to be noted in the German case is the location of Uzbek-organized terror training camps in Pakistan. When will the government of Pervez Musharraf put an end to accommodation with the radicals?

Stephen Schwartz is a frequent contributor to THE WEEKLY STANDARD.


TOPICS: Editorial; Germany; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: 200706; 200709; 20070906; 200906; akparty; alqaeda; baseplots; germany; iju; imu; islamicjihadunion; milbaseplots; musharrif; northrhinewestphalia; pakistan; peroxide; tajikistan; turks; uzbek; uzbekistan; uzbeks
Now the Turks are getting into the act in cahoots with Uzbeks. I guess this will be Islamofascist Wave # 6 ? When will America awaken to the fact that the movement we fight is even more obscene and virulent then German fascism and its 1000 year Reich?

Liberals will die in their millions before this is ended, unless they wake up. Their time is running out in Europe and America, as they wail and gnash their teeth against military involvemment in such places as Iraq.

1 posted on 09/10/2007 2:04:35 AM PDT by Candor7
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To: Candor7
Now the Turks are getting into the act in cahoots with Uzbeks. I guess this will be Islamofascist Wave # 6 ? When will America awaken to the fact that the movement we fight is even more obscene and virulent then German fascism and its 1000 year Reich?

Sadly, much of this current day America would not want to fight the German fascism and its 1000 year Reich as that yesteryear America did.

2 posted on 09/10/2007 2:16:56 AM PDT by Dahoser (America's great untapped alternative energy source: The Founding Fathers spinning in their graves.)
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To: Candor7
Maybe some Turks are getting into the act but hopefully not the Turks.
3 posted on 09/10/2007 4:30:33 AM PDT by ricks_place
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To: Dahoser
Sadly, much of this current day America would not want to fight the German fascism and its 1000 year Reich as that yesteryear America did.>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

I agree. At least the President is ahead of the curve, way further than FDR was.

I bring history up to every peace monger I find myself debating from day to day.

They simply have not thought about history, and when they do, they usually get red in the face, and skulk away in anger.

Its logic and history vs. bleeding heart Utopianism.

And if anyone spoils that Utopia, they become the uncivilized enemy unworthy of further association.

Thats why only blood and genocide will change them, ,as was necessary to have liberals recede into the background to fight European fascism in 1941.

And after WWII it did not take liberals very long to publicly advance the cause of communism.

And now we face them again, only at this time in history they are much more desperate and vindictive as political opponents.

4 posted on 09/10/2007 5:26:34 AM PDT by Candor7 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Baghdad_(1258))
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