Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

“Lucky Camera” takes sharpest ever images of stars (and it’s 50,000 times cheaper than Hubble)
Cambridge Press ^ | August, 2007 | CalTech/Cambridge press

Posted on 09/04/2007 9:40:40 AM PDT by TChris

A team of astronomers have taken pictures of the stars that are sharper than anything produced by the Hubble telescope, at 50 thousandths of the cost.

The researchers, from the University of Cambridge and the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), used a technique called “Lucky Imaging” to take the most detailed pictures of stars and nebulae ever produced – using a camera based on the ground.

Images from ground-based telescopes are usually blurred by the Earth’s atmosphere - the same effect that makes the stars appear to twinkle when we look at them with the naked eye.

The Cambridge/Caltech team, however, surpassed the quality of images taken from space by using a high-speed camera to take numerous images of the same stars at a rate of 20 frames per second. Because of fluctuations in the atmosphere, some of these were less smeared than others. The team then used computer software to choose the best images, and these were combined to create pictures far sharper than anything that has been taken from space.

(Excerpt) Read more at ast.cam.ac.uk ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: astronomy; hubble; space; tech
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-5051-100101-118 next last
Very, very cool. Now, how sharp would Hubble be with this camera?

:-)

1 posted on 09/04/2007 9:40:44 AM PDT by TChris
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: TChris

WAY TO GO NASA!! WOOHOO BLOWING TAXPAYER LOOT LEFT AND RIGHT YEAAHHHH!! ROCK ON!!!


2 posted on 09/04/2007 9:43:08 AM PDT by VaBthang4 ("He Who Watches Over Israel Will Neither Slumber Nor Sleep")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TChris
It’s like the magic device in the TV CSI labs that “enhances” security camera pictures to the point where the perp’s face can be seen in the reflection in the ring he’s wearing.
3 posted on 09/04/2007 9:45:16 AM PDT by USFRIENDINVICTORIA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: VaBthang4
WAY TO GO NASA!! WOOHOO BLOWING TAXPAYER LOOT LEFT AND RIGHT YEAAHHHH!! ROCK ON!!!

Don't bother to read a lot, do you?

4 posted on 09/04/2007 9:46:01 AM PDT by TChris (Has anyone under Mitt Romney's leadership ever been worse off because he is Mormon?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: TChris

In case you wanted an answer, no sharper.

The point is that the intrinsic capabilities of the ground-based telescope is much better, because it is much larger. But there is a fuzzing of the picture because of the atmosphere.

By using the fact that once in a while, the atmospheric fuzz doesn’t impact a small set of pixels, they can choose the best pixels from hundreds of shots and get an image closer to what they would get if the same telescope was in space.

Now, what I’d like to explore is the idea of using a large-power laser with the telescope. You shoot the laser in the same direction you are looking, in the hopes that ionizing the air will align particles and minimize the fuzz factor.


5 posted on 09/04/2007 9:46:40 AM PDT by CharlesWayneCT
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: USFRIENDINVICTORIA
It’s like the magic device in the TV CSI labs that “enhances” security camera pictures to the point where the perp’s face can be seen in the reflection in the ring he’s wearing.

Yeah, I hadn't thought of that. I wonder if this technology could eventually become something like that.

6 posted on 09/04/2007 9:46:43 AM PDT by TChris (Has anyone under Mitt Romney's leadership ever been worse off because he is Mormon?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: CharlesWayneCT
In case you wanted an answer, no sharper.

D'oh!

I knew that. Since this thing is compensating for atmospheric distortion and all. :-/

7 posted on 09/04/2007 9:48:41 AM PDT by TChris (Has anyone under Mitt Romney's leadership ever been worse off because he is Mormon?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: TChris
A team of astronomers have taken pictures

I guess good grammar would be too much to expect.

8 posted on 09/04/2007 9:50:20 AM PDT by Izzy Dunne (Hello, I'm a TAGLINE virus. Please help me spread by copying me into YOUR tag line.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TChris
Wow.

Fantasic!

I clicked thru to the further info links: ...they're gr-reat. (bottom of the page)

9 posted on 09/04/2007 9:50:52 AM PDT by skeptoid (AA, UE, MBS (with clusters))
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: VaBthang4

hint: Technology, including cameras, have long improved since Hubble was launched and repaired. Can you imagine how cool photos from Hubble would be with THIS camera technology in use?


10 posted on 09/04/2007 9:51:55 AM PDT by theDentist (Qwerty ergo typo : I type, therefore I misspelll.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Izzy Dunne

Which is correct?

“There is a lot of reasons.”

“There are a lot of reasons.”

I had 10 people tell me I was wrong and had to take down a billboard over this one!


11 posted on 09/04/2007 9:53:04 AM PDT by rightinthemiddle (Without the Media, the Left and Islamofacists are Nothing.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: Izzy Dunne
I guess good grammar would be too much to expect.

These kids ditched English to watch Star Trek. ;-)

12 posted on 09/04/2007 9:53:38 AM PDT by TChris (Has anyone under Mitt Romney's leadership ever been worse off because he is Mormon?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: Izzy Dunne

In Britain, it’s a convention that collective nouns acting as subject frequently agree with a plural verb.


13 posted on 09/04/2007 9:54:27 AM PDT by Romulus ("Ira enim viri iustitiam Dei non operatur")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: TChris
Yeah, I hadn't thought of that. I wonder if this technology could eventually become something like that.

Not unless your perp stands still for a great many pictures.

14 posted on 09/04/2007 9:54:56 AM PDT by Sloth (You being wrong & me being closed-minded are not mutually exclusive.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: TChris

No sharper. AT 20 frames per second, they just eliminate the fuzzy ones that are distorted because of the the atmospheric fluctuations and keep the good ones. Much as you do picking the good ones at the drug store film counter........when there were such things....


15 posted on 09/04/2007 9:55:34 AM PDT by Red Badger (ALL that CARBON in ALL that oil & coal was once in the atmospere. We're just putting it back!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: rightinthemiddle

“There be a lot of reasons.”....................


16 posted on 09/04/2007 9:56:19 AM PDT by Red Badger (ALL that CARBON in ALL that oil & coal was once in the atmospere. We're just putting it back!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: TChris

And in other news, scientists have put more computer power in my watch, than computer power that existed in the 60’s (when the Hubble was built).

It is amazing how technology has advanced in the last 40 years.

Hubble was a wonder during the early days of space exploration.

....Bob


17 posted on 09/04/2007 9:57:01 AM PDT by Lokibob (Some people are like slinkys. Useless, but if you throw them down the stairs, you smile.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: rightinthemiddle
Which is correct?

“There is a lot of reasons.”

“There are a lot of reasons.”

I had 10 people tell me I was wrong and had to take down a billboard over this one!

Eliminate the ambiguity:

"There are lots of reasons", "There are many reasons",

or, "There is good reason"

:-)

18 posted on 09/04/2007 9:57:44 AM PDT by TChris (Has anyone under Mitt Romney's leadership ever been worse off because he is Mormon?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: TChris

Where you see the benefit of Hubble is in the UV range.


19 posted on 09/04/2007 9:58:35 AM PDT by N3WBI3 (Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak....)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TChris
surpassed the quality of images taken from space by using a high-speed camera to take numerous images of the same stars at a rate of 20 frames per second.

I suppose the images are normally blurred because for such a dim object, you need a long exposure time, and the atmosphere can do a lot of movement in that time.

I wonder why (if) this technique doesn't need such a long time?

20 posted on 09/04/2007 9:59:13 AM PDT by Izzy Dunne (Hello, I'm a TAGLINE virus. Please help me spread by copying me into YOUR tag line.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: rightinthemiddle

neither
there are lots of reasons...


21 posted on 09/04/2007 9:59:28 AM PDT by camle (keep your mind open and somebody will fill it full of something for you)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: VaBthang4
They are also killing a person about once every two years on average (well... 14 over 26 years).

I refuse to call them astronauts -- those people are NASA's lobbyists, primarily.

They also go to schools "to inspire our nation's children", or some such melodramatic crap. But mostly they are selected for their lobbying skills.

22 posted on 09/04/2007 10:00:10 AM PDT by SteveMcKing
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Lokibob
It is amazing how technology has advanced in the last 40 years.

Hubble was a wonder during the early days of space exploration.

Yes, it is amazing.

However, Hubble was launched in 1990. Here's a link to read up on it:

Hubble Essentials

23 posted on 09/04/2007 10:00:17 AM PDT by TChris (Has anyone under Mitt Romney's leadership ever been worse off because he is Mormon?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 17 | View Replies]

To: CharlesWayneCT
Now, what I’d like to explore is the idea of using a large-power laser with the telescope. You shoot the laser in the same direction you are looking, in the hopes that ionizing the air will align particles and minimize the fuzz factor.

Aren't you afraid that something might shoot back? ;-)

24 posted on 09/04/2007 10:01:41 AM PDT by SampleMan (Islamic tolerance is practiced by killing you last.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: zot

Cool technology ping.


25 posted on 09/04/2007 10:02:39 AM PDT by Interesting Times (ABCNNBCBS -- yesterday's news.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TChris

LOL


26 posted on 09/04/2007 10:03:56 AM PDT by DungeonMaster (concerning His promise.....not willing that any (of whom?) should perish but that all...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: skeptoid

Those people know how to make a camera that takes better pictures than the Hubble yet still cant design a website that doesnt look like a 6th grader did it with Frontpage.


27 posted on 09/04/2007 10:04:59 AM PDT by smith288 (Ohio State, close to being 2007 NCAA Champs)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: rightinthemiddle
Which is correct?

“There is a lot of reasons.”

“There are a lot of reasons.”

I had 10 people tell me I was wrong and had to take down a billboard over this one!

How many reasons are there in a 'lot'? If you have twice as many, do you then have two lots of reasons? :=)

I try to avoid using the term 'a lot of' as an adjective and substitute 'numerous', 'many' or even 'quite a few'. By doing that, you would eliminate the singular 'lot' from the sentence.

28 posted on 09/04/2007 10:07:44 AM PDT by Bob
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: TChris
Now, how sharp would Hubble be with this camera?

Wrong question, actually.

The right questions are: what are the relative advantages and disadvantages of space-based vs. ground-based astronomy?

The primary advantage of space-based astronomy is that there's nothing between the raw photons and the telescope. There's no atmosphere to absorb UV, or to alter the relative proportions of different wavelengths.

The primary disadvantages of space-based astronomy are cost and distance. It's expensive to put things in space, and difficult (and really expensive) to maintain them once they're there. Space-based astronomy is also subject to size constraints, driven mainly by booster capabilities.

Ground-based telescopes are obviously easier to maintain, cost less to deploy, and are less constrained in size. The downside is that they're subject to observability issues: light pollution, atmospheric composition, and so on.

There's a balance, in other words.

29 posted on 09/04/2007 10:09:00 AM PDT by r9etb
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: theDentist
Very, very cool. Now, how sharp would Hubble be with this camera?

No sharper than it is right now, since this compensates electronically for atmospheric distortion which the Hubble does by being outside of the atmosphere. Actually the Hubble's images aren't goniog to be as good once this technique is widespread because ground based scopes are much larger and have inherently better resolution once you clean up the atmospheric fuzz.

30 posted on 09/04/2007 10:09:10 AM PDT by from occupied ga (Your most dangerous enemy is your own government, Benito Guilinni a short man in search of a balcony)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: theDentist

Or if Hubble were the size and power of these ground based scopes? Thats the real difference. But while visable light and lower energy IR may come through the atmo ok but if you want to look in the UV range its nice not to have ozone in the way.


31 posted on 09/04/2007 10:10:55 AM PDT by N3WBI3 (Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak....)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: camle

lot, n. A separate portion; a number of things taken collectively; as, a lot of stationery; — colloquially, sometimes of people; as, a sorry lot; a bad lot.

Could you say?: “There is a bunch of reasons.” “There is a group of reasons.” “There is a multitude of reasons.”

“There are a lot” is incorrect. “There is a lot” is correct.

“There are lots of reasons” is correct, meaning multiple groups, or bunches...or lots.

BTW...nice camera, huh?


32 posted on 09/04/2007 10:12:37 AM PDT by rightinthemiddle (Without the Media, the Left and Islamofacists are Nothing.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: rightinthemiddle

“There are” is correct. In this case, “a lot” is plural, like “a dozen”.


33 posted on 09/04/2007 10:12:54 AM PDT by LexBaird (Behold, thou hast drinken of the Aide of Kool, and are lost unto Men.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: TChris

It would be like how a lot of tech caught up to (or surpassed) the tech in Star Trek. The cop and spy shows were just slightly ahead of their time.


34 posted on 09/04/2007 10:13:16 AM PDT by USFRIENDINVICTORIA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: Bob

My point is many people say “There are a lot...” which is incorrect.

In this case, “lot” is a singular noun.

“There are lots...” would signify multiple groups.


35 posted on 09/04/2007 10:16:25 AM PDT by rightinthemiddle (Without the Media, the Left and Islamofacists are Nothing.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 28 | View Replies]

To: LexBaird
In this case, “a lot” is plural, like “a dozen”.

But, if "a lot" is plural, then it shouldn't use the singular word "a".

36 posted on 09/04/2007 10:16:56 AM PDT by TChris (Has anyone under Mitt Romney's leadership ever been worse off because he is Mormon?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 33 | View Replies]

To: TChris

Adaptive optics, e.g. with guidestars or guidestar lasers, is another way to arrange for lucky viewing all the time. A critical problem of lucky imaging is the duty cycle is low, that is, most of the images will be unlucky and discarded, making dim objects difficult to detect. The source has to be bright enough to afford throwing most of the images away.


37 posted on 09/04/2007 10:18:50 AM PDT by coloradan (Failing to protect the liberties of your enemies establishes precedents that will reach to yourself.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TChris

Also pretty cool that this technology comes on line right near the end of Hubble’s projected lifespan. Necessity, meet invention.


38 posted on 09/04/2007 10:19:08 AM PDT by Roccus (Hillary........brought to you by the PRC)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: rightinthemiddle

methinks your definition of “lot” is incorrect. in this case “lot” would be a quantifier as in there are many, there are lots of stars in the sky.

if you are refering to a “lot” as a grouping, then you might have a point, but as in a quantifier, it is taken as multiples of things.

hence “there are lots of reasons”


39 posted on 09/04/2007 10:19:16 AM PDT by camle (keep your mind open and somebody will fill it full of something for you)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 32 | View Replies]

To: LexBaird

Then it would be “There is a dozen.” “Dozen” (a group of 12) isn’t plural; “dozens” (multiple groups of 12) is plural.

Maddening, isn’t it? :-)

They need to put the camera on the Hubble.


40 posted on 09/04/2007 10:19:40 AM PDT by rightinthemiddle (Without the Media, the Left and Islamofacists are Nothing.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 33 | View Replies]

To: rightinthemiddle
Exactly backward. "a lot" or "a bunch" is not what exist in multiples; the reasons are. There is an egg; there are a dozen eggs.

The easy way to tell is to strip out the adjective "a lot" and see if it makes sense without it: "there are reasons", not "there is reasons".

41 posted on 09/04/2007 10:20:09 AM PDT by LexBaird (Behold, thou hast drinken of the Aide of Kool, and are lost unto Men.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 32 | View Replies]

To: rightinthemiddle

I agree with #35. a lot means multiple.

but is IS a neat camera!;-)


42 posted on 09/04/2007 10:20:19 AM PDT by camle (keep your mind open and somebody will fill it full of something for you)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 35 | View Replies]

To: TChris

“Ding, ding!”

THANKS to all who have participated. I did not mean to HIJACK the thread.


43 posted on 09/04/2007 10:21:30 AM PDT by rightinthemiddle (Without the Media, the Left and Islamofacists are Nothing.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 36 | View Replies]

To: TChris
Very, very cool. Now, how sharp would Hubble be with this camera?

No better. This removes atmospheric interference, something Hubble does not deal with.

44 posted on 09/04/2007 10:22:50 AM PDT by Lazamataz (Why isn’t this in Breaking News????)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TChris

Of course, “a lot” is singular.


45 posted on 09/04/2007 10:23:17 AM PDT by rightinthemiddle (Without the Media, the Left and Islamofacists are Nothing.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 36 | View Replies]

To: Izzy Dunne
I guess good grammar would be too much to expect.

If it's written in the UK, this is perfectly good grammar. A plural noun, though singular in form, takes the plural verb.
46 posted on 09/04/2007 10:23:23 AM PDT by aruanan
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: rightinthemiddle

hey! dude! it was fun. really fun.
a lot of fun, lots of fun.

there’s a lot of fun in this thread, or perhaps there’s lots of fun in this thread...

(oh shut up already - skuulking away from the office, dodging lots of flying debris...);-)


47 posted on 09/04/2007 10:24:03 AM PDT by camle (keep your mind open and somebody will fill it full of something for you)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 43 | View Replies]

To: Lokibob

In the 60s? I thought the Hubble Telescope was launched in the late 80s or early 90s. Was I not paying attention?


48 posted on 09/04/2007 10:24:24 AM PDT by Arthur McGowan
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 17 | View Replies]

To: rightinthemiddle
Which is correct? “There is a lot of reasons.” “There are a lot of reasons.”

The correct answer is I CAN HAS CHEESEBURGER.

49 posted on 09/04/2007 10:24:41 AM PDT by Lazamataz (Why isn’t this in Breaking News????)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: aruanan

The grammar gets distorted in transmission across the Atlantic.


50 posted on 09/04/2007 10:25:30 AM PDT by Arthur McGowan
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 46 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-5051-100101-118 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson