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Spitzer's Stunning Portrait of Andromeda
Universe Today. ^ | Oct 14, 2005 | Staff

Posted on 10/17/2005 7:55:09 AM PDT by kanawa

Image hosted by TinyPic.com

NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope has captured a stunning infrared view of Messier 31, the famous spiral galaxy also known as Andromeda.

Andromeda is the most-studied galaxy outside our own Milky Way, yet Spitzer's sensitive infrared eyes have detected captivating new features, including bright, aging stars and a spiral arc in the center of the galaxy. The infrared image also reveals an off-centered ring of star formation and a hole in the galaxy's spiral disk of arms. These asymmetrical features may have been caused by interactions with the several satellite galaxies that surround Andromeda.

"Occasionally small satellite galaxies run straight through bigger galaxies," said Dr. Karl Gordon of the Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, lead investigator of the new observation. "It appears a little galaxy punched a hole through Andromeda's disk, much like a pebble breaks the surface of a pond."

The new false-color Andromeda image is available at http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/spitzer/ .

Approximately 2.5 million light-years away, Andromeda is the closest spiral galaxy and is the only one visible to the naked eye. Unlike our Milky Way galaxy, which we view from the inside, Andromeda is studied from the outside. Astronomers believe that Andromeda and the Milky Way will eventually merge together.

Spitzer detects dust heated by stars in the galaxy. Its multiband imaging photometer's 24-micron detector recorded approximately 11,000 separate infrared snapshots over 18 hours to create the new comprehensive mosaic. This instrument's resolution and sensitivity is a vast improvement over previous infrared technologies, enabling scientists to trace the spiral structures within Andromeda to an unprecedented level of detail.

"In contrast to the smooth appearance of Andromeda at optical wavelengths, the Spitzer image reveals a well-defined nuclear bulge and a system of spiral arms," said Dr. Susan Stolovy, a co-investigator from the Spitzer Science Center at the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena.

The galaxy's central bulge glows in the light emitted by warm dust from old, giant stars. Just outside the bulge, a system of inner spiral arms can be seen, and outside this, a well-known prominent ring of star formation.

NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif., manages the Spitzer mission for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington. Science operations are conducted at the Spitzer Science Center at the California Institute of Technology. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory is a division of Caltech.


TOPICS: Extended News; Unclassified
KEYWORDS: andromeda; astronomy
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1 posted on 10/17/2005 7:55:10 AM PDT by kanawa
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To: NormsRevenge

Ping


2 posted on 10/17/2005 7:55:51 AM PDT by kanawa
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To: kanawa

Hard to believe such things actually exist. Incredible beauty and scale.


3 posted on 10/17/2005 7:57:17 AM PDT by mikegi
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To: KevinDavis

For the space ping list.


4 posted on 10/17/2005 7:59:23 AM PDT by Colonel_Flagg ("One might even go so far as to say ... he's mediocre." - Daffy Duck)
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To: SirChas

cool pic ping


5 posted on 10/17/2005 8:00:00 AM PDT by mad puppy ( The Southern border needs to be a MAJOR issue in 2006 and 2008)
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To: mikegi

It's strange how it can make us proud of our acheivement yet humbled at the same time.


6 posted on 10/17/2005 8:01:41 AM PDT by kanawa
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To: kanawa

Fabulous - thanks for posting.


7 posted on 10/17/2005 8:03:42 AM PDT by razoroccam (Then in the name of Allah, they will let loose the Germs of War (http://www.booksurge.com))
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To: kanawa

Look at that visible shot... Beautiful.


8 posted on 10/17/2005 8:03:55 AM PDT by Termite_Commander (Warning: Cynical Right-winger Ahead)
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Comment #9 Removed by Moderator

To: kanawa

WOW


10 posted on 10/17/2005 8:04:35 AM PDT by Paul_Denton (Stom ta jora Oom (Translation: Shut the F*** up UN))
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To: kanawa

One amazing thing is the technology required to see such things. In my 41 years Ive seen the imaging technology improve by an easy hundred fold and can't imagine how incredible such things seemed to me great grandmother.


11 posted on 10/17/2005 8:04:53 AM PDT by cripplecreek (Never a minigun handy when you need one.)
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To: kanawa

Thanks!
Wow!


12 posted on 10/17/2005 8:05:16 AM PDT by NormsRevenge (Semper Fi ... Monthly Donor spoken Here. Go to ... https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: mikegi

That is much more impresive than the Ford Galaxy.


13 posted on 10/17/2005 8:05:41 AM PDT by oyez
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To: oyez

Or the Mercury Comet?


14 posted on 10/17/2005 8:09:11 AM PDT by lexington minuteman 1775
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To: martin_fierro

It is just wrong to compare the magnificent telescope with the crooked little rat party weasel who wants to be NYs next governor.


15 posted on 10/17/2005 8:10:06 AM PDT by FormerACLUmember
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To: lexington minuteman 1775; oyez

UGHHH to both of you.

Actually, they were pretty funny.


16 posted on 10/17/2005 8:10:36 AM PDT by Steelerfan
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To: kanawa

WOW! Thanks for sharing this.


17 posted on 10/17/2005 8:13:27 AM PDT by Semper Vigilantis (Peace comes from having superior firepower, the will to use it, and a very short fuse.)
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To: kanawa
I consider Your heavens, the work of Your fingers, The moon and the stars, which You have ordained;..."

Ps 8:3

18 posted on 10/17/2005 8:14:10 AM PDT by Obadiah (Support Harriet Miers!)
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To: kanawa
and is the only one visible to the naked eye

Don't I wish. There's too much light pollution where I live to see anything more than a faint fuzz when using averted viewing, but I can get a pretty good view of it in my telescope.
19 posted on 10/17/2005 8:14:26 AM PDT by July 4th (A vacant lot cancelled out my vote for Bush.)
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To: RadioAstronomer

Ping.


20 posted on 10/17/2005 8:17:12 AM PDT by PatrickHenry (No response to trolls, retards, or lunatics.)
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To: oyez

"That is much more impresive than the Ford Galaxy."

Ever tried driving an Andromeda?


21 posted on 10/17/2005 8:25:11 AM PDT by BadAndy (Stuck on "Smart Ass")
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To: mikegi
>Hard to believe such things actually exist. Incredible beauty and scale

Hey, you can see it
with your naked eyes! If you
use binoculars,

it can look cool, too.
Not like the time-lapse stuff, but
some see it like this:





22 posted on 10/17/2005 8:25:17 AM PDT by theFIRMbss
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To: theFIRMbss
Hope you don't mind if I flip that around..

Image hosted by TinyPic.com

23 posted on 10/17/2005 8:32:39 AM PDT by kanawa
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To: mad puppy

way cool!


24 posted on 10/17/2005 8:43:06 AM PDT by SirChas (I seem to be rapidly approaching the apex of my mediocre career)
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To: kanawa

And just think, all this and billions more like it all came about when "nothing" blew up and became energy and matter. You might say, "magic without a magician". Or maybe there is a God.


25 posted on 10/17/2005 8:44:17 AM PDT by fish hawk (I am only one, but I am not the only one.)
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To: fish hawk

BUMP!


26 posted on 10/17/2005 8:51:28 AM PDT by Publius6961 (Liberal level playing field: If the Islamics win we are their slaves..if we win they are our equals.)
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To: kanawa

Amazing.

This definitely proves that Zeus exists.


27 posted on 10/17/2005 8:56:53 AM PDT by JasonSC
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To: mikegi

Sorta puts our political arguments into some perspective, not to mention the subjects of Earth, humankind and the solar system. Then to realize that our galaxy and that of Andromeda are only two of billions of galaxies. Go see "Serenity" for some space opera entertainment. It temporarily takes one's mind off our general insignificance.


28 posted on 10/17/2005 8:57:36 AM PDT by Paulus Invictus
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To: kanawa

What does this have to do with Eliot Spitzer? :^D


29 posted on 10/17/2005 9:01:20 AM PDT by dangus
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To: BadAndy

>> Ever tried driving an Andromeda? <<

Who you callin' a camel jockey?


30 posted on 10/17/2005 9:06:52 AM PDT by dangus
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To: kanawa
Andromeda is moving toward our galaxy, I believe, and will some day crash right into us.
31 posted on 10/17/2005 9:10:25 AM PDT by BikerNYC (Modernman should not have been banned.)
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To: Paulus Invictus

You want to really put it into perspective?

He who created all this was put to death on a cross so that you may live.


32 posted on 10/17/2005 9:13:36 AM PDT by dangus
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To: BikerNYC

Evasive Action!!!


33 posted on 10/17/2005 9:14:53 AM PDT by dangus
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To: kanawa
You know, if you took all the laughs Bob Hope has gotten and laid them all end to end, they would stretch out to infinity and fill up the black hole of space.

Makes you feel small somehow doesn't it?

34 posted on 10/17/2005 9:15:44 AM PDT by AndrewB
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To: dangus

(and yet I was wasting my time making a camel jockey joke *shame*)


35 posted on 10/17/2005 9:16:10 AM PDT by dangus
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To: BikerNYC
Andromeda is moving toward our galaxy, I believe, and will some day crash right into us.

Great. And I was going to travel to Yellowstone next year.
36 posted on 10/17/2005 9:17:17 AM PDT by reagan_fanatic (Darwinism is a belief in the meaninglessness of existence - R. Kirk)
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To: dangus

No. Carl Sagan died a natural death.


37 posted on 10/17/2005 9:21:09 AM PDT by AndrewB
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To: dangus
He who created all this was put to death on a cross so that you may live.

Good perspective bump! Quite humbling indeed!

38 posted on 10/17/2005 9:22:03 AM PDT by FourtySeven (47)
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To: RightWhale; Brett66; xrp; gdc314; anymouse; RadioAstronomer; NonZeroSum; jimkress; discostu; ...
Seeing pictures like this prove to me one thing.. There is no way in heck that we are the only intelligent species and Earth is the only habitable planet in this universe...


39 posted on 10/17/2005 12:11:33 PM PDT by KevinDavis (the space/future belongs to the eagles --> http://www.cafepress.com/kevinspace1)
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To: KevinDavis
Beautiful, isn't it? And I completely agree with you. Believe in something else would be to arrogant of us.
40 posted on 10/17/2005 12:21:10 PM PDT by EsmeraldaA
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To: EsmeraldaA; All

That is true..


41 posted on 10/17/2005 12:23:32 PM PDT by KevinDavis (the space/future belongs to the eagles --> http://www.cafepress.com/kevinspace1)
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To: kanawa

I never dreamed to lay eyes on another GALAXY.

Now how many assume that humans are the highest level of intellegence in the entire universe and don't think there might be SOME intellegent life in that galaxy. Not to say they are making visits to toothless men with homosexual probing fantasies in the desert, but they might be out there.


42 posted on 10/17/2005 12:23:44 PM PDT by sandbar
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To: kanawa

Overwhelming beauty.


43 posted on 10/17/2005 12:24:51 PM PDT by LibWrangler
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To: BikerNYC; All

That is correct, and that will happen in a billion years from now..


44 posted on 10/17/2005 12:25:28 PM PDT by KevinDavis (the space/future belongs to the eagles --> http://www.cafepress.com/kevinspace1)
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To: BikerNYC

>>>Andromeda is moving toward our galaxy, I believe, and will some day crash right into us.>>>

How cool would that be??? Deadly, yes, but really really cool!


45 posted on 10/17/2005 12:28:43 PM PDT by sandbar
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To: kanawa

Those are stunning.

Nice post!


46 posted on 10/17/2005 12:31:15 PM PDT by <1/1,000,000th%
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To: sandbar
And it seems that the two galaxies will coalesce into one larger galaxy.
47 posted on 10/17/2005 12:33:12 PM PDT by BikerNYC (Modernman should not have been banned.)
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To: mikegi
Hard to believe such things actually exist.

That's a lot like the Milky Way. In other words, we look like that, too.

48 posted on 10/17/2005 12:34:39 PM PDT by RightWhale (Repeal the law of the excluded middle)
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To: reagan_fanatic
>I was going to travel to Yellowstone next year...


49 posted on 10/17/2005 12:37:08 PM PDT by theFIRMbss
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To: KevinDavis

please add me to space ping list. Fantastic photo!


50 posted on 10/17/2005 12:43:12 PM PDT by AmericanDave (God bless .......and MORE COWBELL)
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