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High Court Rules Dog Sniff During Traffic Stop OK Without Suspicion Of Drugs
Associated Press ^ | 1/24/2005

Posted on 01/24/2005 9:20:02 AM PST by Lazamataz

The Supreme Court gave police broader search powers Monday during traffic stops, ruling that drug-sniffing dogs can be used to check out motorists even if officers have no reason to suspect they may be carrying narcotics.

In a 6-2 decision, the court sided with Illinois police who stopped Roy Caballes in 1998 along Interstate 80 for driving 6 miles over the speed limit. Although Caballes lawfully produced his driver's license, troopers brought over a drug dog after Caballes seemed nervous.

Caballes argued the Fourth Amendment protects motorists from searches such as dog sniffing, but Justice John Paul Stevens disagreed, reasoning that the privacy intrusion was minimal.

"The dog sniff was performed on the exterior of respondent's car while he was lawfully seized for a traffic violation. Any intrusion on respondent's privacy expectations does not rise to the level of a constitutionally cognizable infringement," Stevens wrote.

In a dissent, Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg bemoaned what she called the broadening of police search powers, saying the use of drug dogs will make routine traffic stops more "adversarial." She was joined in her dissent in part by Justice David H. Souter.

(Excerpt) Read more at sfgate.com ...


TOPICS: Breaking News; Crime/Corruption; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: billofrights; fourthamendment; greatidea; illegalsearch; policestate; privacy; prohibition; scotus; waronsomedrugs; wodlist; workingdogs; wosd
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Comment #41 Removed by Moderator

To: ellery
How long before dogs are used at the drunk-driving roadblocks, where everyone is seized with no probable cause?

Ehhh, probably tomorrow.

42 posted on 01/24/2005 9:44:52 AM PST by gdani
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To: Moonman62
They've already decided on that (infrared cameras). It's not allowed.

Apparently, all they need to do is add some biological sensing unit and it all becomes okay again.

Maybe if they find a way to preserve dogs olfactory nerves in a circuit? Then they can sniff our houses?

43 posted on 01/24/2005 9:44:54 AM PST by Lazamataz
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To: Lazamataz

"The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized."

Maybe the SCOTUS needs a refresher on the Fourth Amendment.


44 posted on 01/24/2005 9:45:04 AM PST by thompsonsjkc
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To: Lazamataz

"...without fail, they remark "You Americans think you are free. Maybe once you were, but now, you live in a police state that rivals that of East Germany.""


- Not even close. Thoughts and ideas are not illegal here.


45 posted on 01/24/2005 9:45:30 AM PST by contemplator
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To: Lazamataz

Your friend doesn't know what he's talking about.


46 posted on 01/24/2005 9:45:33 AM PST by ampat
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To: Lazamataz
If they could do this with dogs couldn't they do this with any remote detection scheme. They could use chemical sniffers, X-ray machines the whole shebang!

The only differences between this and an outright search are arbitrary.

47 posted on 01/24/2005 9:46:12 AM PST by avg_freeper (Gunga galunga. Gunga, gunga galunga)
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Comment #48 Removed by Moderator

To: ampat
Your friend doesn't know what he's talking about.

Well then, you set me straight with that incredible refutation, now, dinchya?

49 posted on 01/24/2005 9:47:11 AM PST by Lazamataz
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To: Bigs from the North

they have gunpowder sniffing dogs. When they start using those more Freepers will be inconvenienced.


50 posted on 01/24/2005 9:47:38 AM PST by Jack Black
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To: FreePaul; Bigs from the North; Lazamataz
This court, along with too many of our otherwise upstanding citizens allegedly conservative Freepers, will tolerate any police state measure if is invoked in the "War On Drugs."
51 posted on 01/24/2005 9:47:53 AM PST by pageonetoo (I could name them, but you'll spot their posts soon enough.)
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To: Lazamataz

I'm freer than I was 20 years ago (I was in gradeschool.) I'm freer than my dad was (workaday engineer.) And freer than my granddad (farmer to death.) And freer than my family in the great depression, etc.

Chains. Read "Fear No Evil." That's chains.


52 posted on 01/24/2005 9:48:43 AM PST by sam_paine (X .................................)
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To: contemplator
- Not even close. Thoughts and ideas are not illegal here.

Wrong.

Justices Rule Action Isn't Necessary to Prove Conspiracy

53 posted on 01/24/2005 9:49:08 AM PST by Lazamataz
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To: Lazamataz
We're stuck.
Not just yet ...

"The strongest reason for the people to retain the right to keep and bear arms is, as a last resort, to protect themselves against tyranny in government." - TJeff.

54 posted on 01/24/2005 9:49:11 AM PST by oh8eleven
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Comment #55 Removed by Moderator

To: Lazamataz
I have friends from other countries, a few have settled here, and without fail, they remark "You Americans think you are free. Maybe once you were, but now, you live in a police state that rivals that of East Germany."

I think any American over the age of 60 can attest to lost freedom. My heavens, the things we used to do and think nothing of it. Now you need a "license" of some kind for almost everything.

56 posted on 01/24/2005 9:49:37 AM PST by Fiddlstix (This Tagline for sale. (Presented by TagLines R US))
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To: PayNoAttentionManBehindCurtain

I don't "half" to do nuthin!


57 posted on 01/24/2005 9:49:58 AM PST by sam_paine (X .................................)
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To: sam_paine
I'm freer than I was 20 years ago (I was in gradeschool.) I'm freer than my dad was (workaday engineer.) And freer than my granddad (farmer to death.) And freer than my family in the great depression, etc.

Well, you can keep believing that.

I've got too much evidence to the contrary.

58 posted on 01/24/2005 9:49:59 AM PST by Lazamataz
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To: contemplator

Oh, go to a fruit loops rally and pray loudly.

You might find yourself on the wrong side of the fence in a hurry.

Hate crimes are thought crimes.


59 posted on 01/24/2005 9:50:53 AM PST by the gillman@blacklagoon.com (RLK was right.)
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To: Wheee The People

It's even worse when it bites.


60 posted on 01/24/2005 9:51:07 AM PST by palmer ("Oh you heartless gloaters")
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