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Clean guns often for reliability
The Macon Telegraph ^ | Jul. 18, 2004 | Emory Josey (Associated Press)

Posted on 07/19/2004 4:17:47 PM PDT by Mr. Mojo

Is it important to clean your guns? Why? How clean is clean?

I have asked, and been asked these questions for decades.

I am not a gunsmith, but I do have a general knowledge of what makes a gun tick - and what makes it stop ticking. When I wore the uniform of the United States Military, I was taught that my weapon (we never called them guns; there was a punishment for that slip of the tongue) was my best friend. Take care of it, and it will take care of you.

I cleaned all mine right by the book. I only had one malfunction that I can recall and fortunately that one wasn't life-threatening. Some M-16s did malfunction, and cost some young men their lives. That doesn't speak well for our Superpower technology, since the ugly old Kalashnikov AK-47, used by our enemies around the world, would have kept on shooting under nasty circumstances.

Since I am not a gunsmith, I always refused to work other people's guns, except for a special friend. My experience in that area taught me that in over half the cases of malfunction of a gun, all it needed was a good cleaning.

I always loved the aroma of Hoppe's No. 9 gun cleaning solvent, even more than Chanel No. 5. My basement still has that lingering aroma. I have used it by the gallon, and for years it did a good job for me. Even so, when a center-fire rifle had been shot 20 or 30 times without cleaning, it took 20 minutes of scrubbing with a bronze wire brush and about 20 patches to get the bore sparkling clean again. Believe me, a gun with carbon and metal deposits in the lands and grooves will not shoot a tight group.

Things have changed. There are some "new-age" solvents available that work much faster. One is Extreme Clean by Shooter's Choice. Another is Bore Cleaning Foam from Break Free. A third is made by Bore Tech and is called Eliminator.

These cleaners are very strong and you absolutely MUST read the cautions on the labels, since the solvents will attack the metal fish of your gun if left in the bore too long. But they will clean a dirty bore in a fraction of the time it takes with the old reliable Hoppe's.

A clean bore shoots more accurately, but most shooters stop here and do nothing else to the gun except to wipe down the exterior metal finish. The carbon deposits, under extreme pressure, permeate every nook and cranny in the trigger mechanism and in the ejection port. These must be cleaned as well.

A spray product known as Gun Scrubber should be sprayed into hard-to-get-to places and allowed to drain. After that, these mechanisms must be lightly lubricated after cleaning. A toothbrush with stiff bristles will get out more crud from tight places.

How often to clean? A .22 rimfire can go 100 shots without cleaning. The exceptions are the .22 magnum and the .17 calibers, which should be cleaned after every 30 to 40 shots because they leave copper deposits in the bore. For center-fires, I like to clean after 20 shots. Shotgun bores should be cleaned after each use.

Fail to clean these guns and - sooner or later - they will fail you, especially the semi-automatics which need lots of TLC.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: bang; banglist; cleaning; firearms; gunoil; maintenance; rhodesia; weapon
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1 posted on 07/19/2004 4:17:48 PM PDT by Mr. Mojo
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To: *bang_list
Bang!

...and Clean!

2 posted on 07/19/2004 4:18:27 PM PDT by Mr. Mojo
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To: Mr. Mojo

Hoppes No. 9... the best substance known to the shooting world! (Short of gunpowder, that is!)


3 posted on 07/19/2004 4:20:45 PM PDT by ex 98C MI Dude (Proud Member of the Reagan Republicans)
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To: Mr. Mojo

Hoppe's Bench Rest bump.


4 posted on 07/19/2004 4:22:09 PM PDT by Euro-American Scum (A poverty-stricken middle class must be a disarmed middle class)
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To: Mr. Mojo
How often to clean? A .22 rimfire can go 100 shots without cleaning. The exceptions are the .22 magnum and the .17 calibers, which should be cleaned after every 30 to 40 shots because they leave copper deposits in the bore. For center-fires, I like to clean after 20 shots. Shotgun bores should be cleaned after each use.

Fail to clean these guns and - sooner or later - they will fail you, especially the semi-automatics which need lots of TLC.

I agree with you about rifles and pistols, but I have had a number of shotguns that fired over 100,000 rounds in competition without ever being cleaned.
I have never had a shotgun fail to fire or fail to cycle with factory ammo.

So9

5 posted on 07/19/2004 4:22:50 PM PDT by Servant of the 9 (Screwing the Inscrutable or is it Scruting the Inscrewable?)
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To: Mr. Mojo

When I was way younger, I asked my father if I could shoot his Browning-Belgium .380.

"Sure" he said.

We went out to our woods and he loaded one single round, which he allowed me to shoot.

He then took me home and proceeded to teach me how to break it down, clean it and put it back together. I could not discharge that weapon again until I was able to do it myself.

God help us if there was ever an unclean weapon on the racks.


6 posted on 07/19/2004 4:25:42 PM PDT by baltodog (There are three kinds of people: Those who can count, and those who can't.)
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To: Euro-American Scum; All
From the article: Things have changed. There are some "new-age" solvents available that work much faster. One is Extreme Clean by Shooter's Choice. Another is Bore Cleaning Foam from Break Free. A third is made by Bore Tech and is called Eliminator. ......they will clean a dirty bore in a fraction of the time it takes with the old reliable Hoppe's.

Does anyone here have any experience with these?

7 posted on 07/19/2004 4:35:24 PM PDT by Mr. Mojo
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To: ex 98C MI Dude
Hoppes No. 9

It's my cologne of choice....

8 posted on 07/19/2004 4:35:27 PM PDT by Michael Barnes
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To: Mr. Mojo

Ed's Red
and you make it yourself by the gallon.
Works great, and you can tailor the formula
to be a cleaner, a lube or a preservative.

Ed's Red is made with a quart each of,
Kerosene,
mineral spirits,
automatic transmission fluid.

For a solvent cleaner add a quart of acetone.

For a preservative add anhydrous Lanolin.

Many older gun oils and cleaners used Sperm Whale oil as it
was then the finest available.
During WW II. a substitute had to be found and ATF was invented, it makes a very good lubricant all by itself.

It's Ed's, it's Red, and it smells good too
especially if you add a tiny bottle of Oil of Clove, which by the way should be in every medicine cabinet for toothache!
Works wonders on a cotton swab and it tastes good too.


9 posted on 07/19/2004 4:35:54 PM PDT by tet68 ( " We would not die in that man's company, that fears his fellowship to die with us...." Henry V.)
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To: tet68

It's cheap and easy to make and when you have a gallon
you use a lot more of it and that gets out more dirt as
you aren't trying to scrimp on the $5 an ounce stuff.

Look it up on the net, a lot of happy and satisfied users.


10 posted on 07/19/2004 4:38:39 PM PDT by tet68 ( " We would not die in that man's company, that fears his fellowship to die with us...." Henry V.)
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To: Mr. Mojo; ex 98C MI Dude; Euro-American Scum; Servant of the 9; baltodog

If you are shooting benchrest, you should clean (centerfire rifles) at least as often as is suggested above. Other than that, after every time a weapon is shot it should be field stripped and cleaned. Weapons should be detail stripped and thoroughly cleaned at least every 500-1000 rounds.

Sweet's 7.62 copper solvent is a must have. That and Hoppes are the mainstays of cleaning firearms.


11 posted on 07/19/2004 4:40:05 PM PDT by Living Stone (The following statement is true: The preceeding statement is false.)
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To: Living Stone
I have one of the Outers "reverse electroplating" kits, that electroplates all the copper and lead in a barrel onto the rod placed down the center of the barrel. A little Hoppes to remove fouling first, and a little JB Bore Brite if there still seems to be something in there.

So9

12 posted on 07/19/2004 4:45:26 PM PDT by Servant of the 9 (Screwing the Inscrutable or is it Scruting the Inscrewable?)
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To: Mr. Mojo

I always clean my pistol after going to the range but if I don't get back to the range for several months, should I clean the gun anyway? Is there a standard interval for cleaning?


13 posted on 07/19/2004 4:46:46 PM PDT by rabidralph (My pit bull drives an SUV.)
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To: baltodog
"When I was way younger, I asked my father if I could shoot his Browning-Belgium .380."

It would have been better if you had fired the rifle (.308? -- if you shoot it you could hit a crucial component and render it inoperable....

14 posted on 07/19/2004 4:53:35 PM PDT by tracer
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To: Mr. Mojo

Here is a discussion group you might find helpful:


http://theoildrop.server101.com/ubb/ultimatebb.php?ubb=forum;f=41


15 posted on 07/19/2004 4:53:54 PM PDT by PeterPrinciple
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To: rabidralph
".....should I clean the gun anyway?"

I thought that you were talking about a pistol....

16 posted on 07/19/2004 4:55:24 PM PDT by tracer
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To: Servant of the 9

That is a good system for those who want to spend the money. We are about to put a Crest Ultrasonics system in our shop. That should save me about 5-6 hours of labor per week.


17 posted on 07/19/2004 4:57:36 PM PDT by Living Stone (The following statement is true: The preceeding statement is false.)
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To: Living Stone; All

Sweet's 7.62 is good stuff, it makes cleaning up my AR-15 easy after a day at the range.. Gets the copper out. Usually I use hoppes to get the main junk out of the bore then a patch with Sweets on it let it sit for a few mins, then wipe out the rest of the junk, and coat with a patch with some light oil on it.

On a side note, people think I am nuts cus I always clean my guns, I enjoy it.. it is a great way to unwind and relax. :)


18 posted on 07/19/2004 4:58:38 PM PDT by eXe (The more you sweat in peace, the less you bleed in war)
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To: Mr. Mojo
Does anyone here have any experience with these?

I'm curious as well.

19 posted on 07/19/2004 5:00:57 PM PDT by Monitor (Gun control isn't about guns; it's about control.)
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To: Living Stone
That is a good system for those who want to spend the money. We are about to put a Crest Ultrasonics system in our shop. That should save me about 5-6 hours of labor per week.

I think Outers has pretty much given up the big expensive unit. The portable battery powered one they offer at a fraction of the price does everything the big unit did.
I sure wouldn't have paid multi hundreds of dollars for one.

So9

20 posted on 07/19/2004 5:07:18 PM PDT by Servant of the 9 (Screwing the Inscrutable or is it Scruting the Inscrewable?)
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To: Monitor

I have used the Bore Cleaning Foam, no where near as good as Hoppes and the Sweets copper solvent.


21 posted on 07/19/2004 5:08:43 PM PDT by eXe (The more you sweat in peace, the less you bleed in war)
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To: Mr. Mojo
Viking Kitty inspects all of my guns for cleanliness.


22 posted on 07/19/2004 5:14:09 PM PDT by Larry Lucido
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To: Mr. Mojo
The scent of Hoppes No. 9 - - it is good to know that I am not alone in loving the smell of that stuff.
23 posted on 07/19/2004 5:15:26 PM PDT by Jeff Gordon (LWS - Legislating While Stupid. Someone should make this illegal.)
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To: Mr. Mojo

Someone gave me an aerosol can of Remington "Rem-Oil". Great stuff when you're shooting for several hours and want to keep buildup at bay between real cleanings.

Thanks for the "prop" the other day.


24 posted on 07/19/2004 5:15:47 PM PDT by NewRomeTacitus (Homeland Defense Rifle is your friend.)
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To: Mr. Mojo
I very seldom clean my guns.

I live in Florida and if one is handled, I always wipe the outside with oil to keep it from rusting. Also keep a coat of any good oil on all of them to prevent rusting.

A .22 will shoot far more than 100 rounds before cleaning but they are a little bit dirty and need cleaning more than most, especially .22 auto's.

Most centerfires will shoot a long time before they really need to be cleaned. The exceptions are if you are shooting for extreme accuracy, and of course any kind of corrosive primers, or if you use the guns in a bad environment such as dust or salt water.

When I do clean them I really clean them.

25 posted on 07/19/2004 5:18:29 PM PDT by yarddog
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To: Jeff Gordon

I could always tell when my ex was feeling frisky. She would come to bed with a drop of Hoppes #9 behind each ear.


26 posted on 07/19/2004 5:20:05 PM PDT by Living Stone (The following statement is true: The preceeding statement is false.)
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To: Eaker

Ping for your mil-spec sample link.


27 posted on 07/19/2004 5:20:35 PM PDT by humblegunner
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To: Living Stone

GM TEC, Kroil and JB Bore paste.


28 posted on 07/19/2004 5:31:34 PM PDT by NY.SS-Bar9
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To: NY.SS-Bar9

I use Kroil as a penetrating fluid on stubborn screws, and for very little else. I don't use the other two you listed.


29 posted on 07/19/2004 5:37:50 PM PDT by Living Stone (The following statement is true: The preceeding statement is false.)
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To: Mr. Mojo
The Lifer Follies, from the Original Saturday Night Live, a sketch about death row inmates trying out for an off-Broadway show:

Lorraine Newman: What are you in here for?
John Belushi: I shot someone while cleaning my gun.
Garret Morris: You killed 47 people!
John Belushi: Hey, it was really, really dirty!

30 posted on 07/19/2004 5:41:57 PM PDT by Alas Babylon!
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To: humblegunner
Militec, the best panther piss on the market!
31 posted on 07/19/2004 5:54:37 PM PDT by Eaker (R.I.P Phudd 28-Jun-04)
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To: Mr. Mojo
I was taught that my weapon (we never called them guns; there was a punishment for that slip of the tongue) was my best friend.

They tried to teach you that, but you still knew that on the friendship scale it was gun first, then weapon. :-)

32 posted on 07/19/2004 5:55:32 PM PDT by KarlInOhio (This is Ohio. If you don't have a brewski in your hand you might as well be wearing a dress.)
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To: tracer

Har! Har!

I had a friend who once accidently shot his truck.

It was a pistol that my father had.


33 posted on 07/19/2004 5:57:07 PM PDT by baltodog (There are three kinds of people: Those who can count, and those who can't.)
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To: Living Stone; Jeff Gordon; humblegunner

Sombody pointed out the other day that darn near every pic I post has a bottle of Hoppes #9 included!!!


34 posted on 07/19/2004 6:03:05 PM PDT by Eaker (R.I.P Phudd 28-Jun-04)
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To: Mr. Mojo
I like to clean my firearms every five years or so whether they need it or not. You clean any more often than that and bad things happen. Like last time I cleaned my .45 I found these little spirally lines inside the barrel. Took me three days with a rat-tail file to get 'em out.

But I guess I was too late - dang thing don't shoot worth spit now. Anybody wanna .45?

Gunny, relax - I'm just a-kiddin'...

35 posted on 07/19/2004 6:05:29 PM PDT by Billthedrill
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To: Eaker

Junkie.


36 posted on 07/19/2004 6:07:02 PM PDT by Living Stone (The following statement is true: The preceeding statement is false.)
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To: Billthedrill

Try using a piece of silk for wadding when you tamp the bullet in ;o)


37 posted on 07/19/2004 6:18:15 PM PDT by Woahhs (America is an idea, not an address.)
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To: Mr. Mojo
It really depends on the design of the weapon... For instance, I've got a Ruger Mk-II .22 pistol, and it would jam right after cleaning... Once I got about 100 rounds through it, it would function beautifully. I would typically clean it about once every 7,000-10,000 rounds, which at the time, was about every 4 months back then. On the other hand, I'd do a light cleaning of my .45 1911 and revolvers everytime I shot them (a few wet patch/copper brush passes), and then cleaning the front of the cylinder, and a field-strip cleaning of the 1911. About every 2500 rounds (about once a month), I'd strip the 1911 down to the pins and give it a really good cleaning. The revolvers? Well, let me put it this way... I promised a very good gunsmith friend of mine that I would never remove the sideplate from a S&W revolver again! lol I could never get the damn thing back on so that the revolver would function!

There is one other thing... Cylinder & Slide up in Nebraska, had this really wonderful cleaning solvent that they sold by the bucket. It was great with my revolvers. Take off the grips, and drop it in the bucket (OK, gently lower the revolver into the bucket, but you get the idea). Leave it submerged for a while, then while still submerged, cycle the revolver 20 or 30 times. Remove it and let it drain, then blow out the excess with compressed air. The solvent also acted as a light duty lube. I had wonderful luck with it, but I don't know if they still sell it.

Mark

38 posted on 07/19/2004 6:21:01 PM PDT by MarkL (A werewolf?? Werewolf?? .... "There.... Wolf!")
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To: Servant of the 9
but I have had a number of shotguns that fired over 100,000 rounds in competition without ever being cleaned.

Wow! I wonder what the gun grabbers must think of a gun that not only goes off by itself, but enters itself in competitions! Did that gun win any prizes for you?

39 posted on 07/19/2004 6:22:47 PM PDT by coloradan (Hence, etc.)
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To: coloradan
Did that gun win any prizes for you?

No, they were really inacurate unless I held them.

So9

40 posted on 07/19/2004 6:25:14 PM PDT by Servant of the 9 (Screwing the Inscrutable or is it Scruting the Inscrewable?)
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To: Mr. Mojo
Never use WD 40 on a gun. A cop relative of mine told me the story of an officer found dead with gun drawn. Upon examination of his weapon it was found that all six rounds had firing pin dimples in them and that the cause of the misfires was the contamination of the primers of WD 40. In extreme cold climates, the best lube is kerosene. It maintains its viscosity to very low temperatures. You should only apply enough lube to see your fingerprint on the part without runs or drips.
41 posted on 07/19/2004 6:28:43 PM PDT by Boiling point (If God had not meant for man to eat animals, he wouldn't have made them out of meat!)
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To: Larry Lucido; All

finger on the trigger.

*sigh*

you don't intend to destroy that poor kitten do you?


On the cleaning note, one pistol I've had problems cleaning was my Taurus pt-945. The damn firing pin assembly won't disassemble. Anyone have one of these cheap 45's?


42 posted on 07/19/2004 6:29:05 PM PDT by 1_Inch_Group (Gun Owners. The front line of homeland defence)
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To: rabidralph
should I clean the gun anyway?

Yes. The thin film of gun oil that makes the action work so smooth will turn to gum after a period of time. Some semi-auto pistols are sensitive to this. Clean it out and re-oil now and then. Also, rust will form under the best of circumstances if a firearm is left to sit.

43 posted on 07/19/2004 6:35:03 PM PDT by RightWhale (Withdraw from the 1967 UN Outer Space Treaty and establish property rights)
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To: Living Stone
Proud of it too!!!

;<)

44 posted on 07/19/2004 6:35:04 PM PDT by Eaker (R.I.P Phudd 28-Jun-04)
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To: Mr. Mojo

I would bet more guns are damaged by cleaning than any other single cause.


45 posted on 07/19/2004 6:51:33 PM PDT by yarddog
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To: MarkL

If they don't try Brownell's gunsmithing supplies ,hell try them first they are probably the folks who sold the stuff to cylinder & slide in the first place.


46 posted on 07/19/2004 6:52:21 PM PDT by Nebr FAL owner (.308 REACH OUT & THUMP SOMEONE .50BMG REACH OUT & CRUSH SOMEONE!)
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To: yarddog
Most centerfires will shoot a long time before they really need to be cleaned./..

waiting for the voice of reason...only took 25 posts.

47 posted on 07/19/2004 8:00:14 PM PDT by fourdeuce82d
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To: yarddog
Most centerfires will shoot a long time before they really need to be cleaned./..

waiting for the voice of reason...only took 25 posts.

48 posted on 07/19/2004 8:00:18 PM PDT by fourdeuce82d
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To: Mr. Mojo
These wonder cleaning chemicals will cost you something like $15 for a large spray can. They are nothing more than disk brake cleaner, available from Napa Auto for $3.95
49 posted on 07/19/2004 8:05:52 PM PDT by ExSoldier (M1A: Any mission. Any conditions. Any foe. At any range.)
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To: Mr. Mojo

Gun Scrubber is identical to the Brakecleen (get the TCE version) found at auto parts stores for 1/3 the price.


50 posted on 07/19/2004 8:31:11 PM PDT by Atlas Sneezed (Your Friendly Freeper Patent Attorney)
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