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Prehistoric mat reveals ancient Chinese weaving techniques
Source: Xinhua ^ | 2016-01-14 | Editor: An

Posted on 01/16/2016 11:42:45 PM PST by SunkenCiv

...A team of scientists have identified a nearly 7,000-year-old reed mat discovered in east China, offering a rare glimpse into a very early stage of the civilization's textile making.

Objects such as baskets woven from plants are among the oldest human technologies. Their origin is believed to be related to the rise of agriculture, which fueled the need for grain and seed containers. Yet a lack of surviving items has long hampered studies.

According to an article published in the journal Scientific Reports, Zhang Jianping and his colleagues dated the remains of a woven mat unearthed at a Neolithic settlement site in Tianluoshan, Zhejiang Province, and put its age between 6,645 and 6,775 years, the oldest woven object to be discovered and dated in China.

It is more than 2,000 years older than silk textiles from Qianshanyang in Zhejiang Province and 1,000 years older than the Kudzu fabric from Caoxieshan in Jiangsu Province, the article said.

The yellow textile piece is 50 cm long, 20-40 cm wide with a thickness of 0.2 cm. Judging from its flat shape and a lack of grain residue detected on it, it was more likely used as a mat, rather than a food container, Zhang, with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told Xinhua...

By examining its phytoliths (a microscopic structure found in rotten plants), Zhang's team concluded the mat was made of reeds, rather than bamboo or bulrush, all commonly used in mats in ancient and modern-day China.

Items made of plants are prone to decay after being buried, which explains why many ancient weaves were only identified by their imprints on other items, but Zhang said the mat was luckily placed in an oxygen-free environment filled with underground water that helped it survive...

(Excerpt) Read more at news.xinhuanet.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: china; godsgravesglyphs; textiles
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Invented weaving? I believe it, I've seen 'em drive. /ducks /runs

1 posted on 01/16/2016 11:42:45 PM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

2 posted on 01/16/2016 11:45:47 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: SunkenCiv

And of course, prehistoric weave reveals ancient Chinese baldness patterns.


3 posted on 01/16/2016 11:52:59 PM PST by DannyTN
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To: SunkenCiv
"Our guess is that our ancestors used it as a cover or bedding," Zhang said in an email interview. "Its exact use is open to discussion."

I think it's is a safe bet that "our ancestors" put a flat, reed mat either over or under something.

4 posted on 01/17/2016 2:31:52 AM PST by Tax-chick (Onions are a woman's weapon.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Ancient Chinese secret! (I’m sorry, I couldn’t resist)


5 posted on 01/17/2016 3:05:39 AM PST by mrs. a (It's a short life but a merry one...)
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To: SunkenCiv

How come the stuff China makes now doesn’t last 7 years, let along 7000? Someting wong.


6 posted on 01/17/2016 3:55:43 AM PST by PghBaldy (12/14 - 930am -rampage begins... 12/15 - 1030am - Obama's advance team scouts photo-op locations.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Hunh...Made in China for Walmart....


7 posted on 01/17/2016 3:58:44 AM PST by Adder (No, Mr. Franklin, we could NOT keep it.)
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To: Tax-chick

It also makes me wonder about the antiquity of reed vessels.


8 posted on 01/17/2016 5:47:52 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Picture your reed basket as a rectangle with the short sides stitched together (a cylinder). Add a circle on one end (the base). What do you get when this object deteriorates? After 7,000 years, probably a rather tattered rectangle.


9 posted on 01/17/2016 5:51:18 AM PST by Tax-chick (Onions are a woman's weapon.)
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To: SunkenCiv
----- the Kudzu fabric----

If there is kudzu fabric, why aren't we rich?


10 posted on 01/17/2016 5:55:06 AM PST by bert ((K.E.; N.P.; GOPc;+12, 73, ....carson is the kinder gentler trump.)
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To: Tax-chick

I suppose it could be the long sides of the rectangle that are attached, for an elongated rather than stubby cylinder.


11 posted on 01/17/2016 5:55:24 AM PST by Tax-chick (Onions are a woman's weapon.)
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To: bert

Because nobody’s making fabric from your kudzu?

Have you tried it?


12 posted on 01/17/2016 5:56:01 AM PST by Tax-chick (Onions are a woman's weapon.)
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To: bert

Kudzu’s supposedly ideal for making alcohol fuel, and as you probably know, it’s actually possible to take a nap in a chaise lounge and wake up with vines having grown visibly closer (up to a foot a day).


13 posted on 01/17/2016 6:00:35 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: Tax-chick

Picture myself in a reed boat, on a river, with short sides stitched up, and a circular base...


14 posted on 01/17/2016 6:01:47 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: SunkenCiv

LOL!


15 posted on 01/17/2016 6:06:20 AM PST by Tax-chick (Onions are a woman's weapon.)
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To: Tax-chick

making fabric is woman’s work

but then there is NC State and perhaps the best of the textile schools. Then in the western part of the state there are thousands of acres being assaulted by Kudzu.

I have no recollection of kudzu fabric being a course when NC was blessed with so much of it. The ag department pushed Christmas trees as a crop when kudzu thrived in the exact same growing environment


16 posted on 01/17/2016 6:07:06 AM PST by bert ((K.E.; N.P.; GOPc;+12, 73, ....carson is the kinder gentler trump.)
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To: bert

This information suggests that there are much better materials for making fabric than kudzu. P.J. O’Rourke, in his study of Bangladesh, observed the same thing about jute.


17 posted on 01/17/2016 6:08:33 AM PST by Tax-chick (Onions are a woman's weapon.)
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To: SunkenCiv

As if a picture were too hard to include.


18 posted on 01/17/2016 7:03:13 AM PST by bgill (CDC site, "We still do not know exactly how people are infected with Ebola")
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To: bert

One of the best Halloween costumes I ever witnessed was a guy that came as a bush. He took very long Kudzu vines and tied them together at the top of his head and had someone cut them at floor length. He walked around like a green Cousin It all night.


19 posted on 01/17/2016 8:53:48 AM PST by Lady Heron
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To: bgill

The truth is, I've made it really easy on myself to include graphics. When I don't, it's because of a source problem (Getty, Corbis, AP, etc) and lack of alternative sources. Some of the topics of the past week or so have graphics from a different article on the same subject because the main article's text is better, but the graphics were not there or not as good, or not usable.
20 posted on 01/17/2016 12:08:25 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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