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Archaeology professor, students uncover history at Big Bone Lick State Park
Herald-Leader ^ | June 10, 2013 | Cheryl Truman

Posted on 06/17/2015 2:35:54 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

Thousands of years ago, a human -- probably hungry and right-handed -- found an old spear point amid these low hills and re-shaped it.

Last week [in 2013] University of Cincinnati student Liz Ceddia found it again: flaked in a distinctive pattern and still sharp enough to break skin...

The students are working with Ken Tankersley, a University of Cincinnati archaeology professor who first visited the area as a child. He keeps coming back to seek evidence of how climate change affects area flora and fauna. It's one of his major areas of research.

Big Bone Lick State Park -- its signs announce it as the "birthplace of American vertebrate paleontology" -- is the site of Tankersley's student dig, which is open to the public.

Here's the thing about archaeological digging and screening: It's just like digging for anything else, except more precise. There is a lot of mud, passing huge buckets loaded down with muck and wading around seeking more than a bit of heated stone or wood in the bucket. Students joke about their arm-muscle development...

The layers of soil being excavated, shovel by shovel and bucket by bucket, can show why some species, such as caribou, vanish from the landscape, then reappear.

Species that find their environment and food sources changing have three options, Tankersley said. They could move away (as the grazing caribou did, to the north); become more compact (to survive on less food); or die...

The bison lived here once, as did mammoths, beavers the size of black bears, and giant sloths the size of trees.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: bigbonelick; catastrophism; cave; caves; clovis; cloviscomet; godsgravesglyphs; kennethtankersley; preclovis; spelunkers; spelunking
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1 posted on 06/17/2015 2:35:54 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
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Kenneth Barnett Tankersley faculty page at U of Cincinnati
http://www.artsci.uc.edu/departments/anthropology/faculty-and-staff.html?eid=tankerkh&thecomp=uceprof

Sheriden: A Clovis cave site in eastern North America http://www.academia.edu/10622375/Sheriden_A_Clovis_cave_site_in_eastern_North_America


2 posted on 06/17/2015 2:36:47 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
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In Search of Ice Age Americans
In Search of Ice Age Americans
by Kenneth Tankersley
foreword by Douglas Preston


3 posted on 06/17/2015 2:37:03 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
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Future Disaster Which are "Impossible to Control" [FULL Documentary HD 720p]

Future Disaster Which are "Impossible to Control"

4 posted on 06/17/2015 2:37:16 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
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The Cycle of Cosmic Catastrophes: Flood, Fire, and Famine in the History of Civilization
The Cycle of Cosmic Catastrophes:
Flood, Fire, and Famine
in the History of Civilization

by Richard Firestone,
Allen West, and
Simon Warwick-Smith


5 posted on 06/17/2015 2:38:21 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
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To: SunkenCiv

Unfortunate name for a state park...


6 posted on 06/17/2015 2:39:11 PM PDT by dware (Yeah, so? What are you going to do about it?)
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To: 75thOVI; Abathar; agrace; aimhigh; Alice in Wonderland; AndrewC; aragorn; aristotleman; ...
Woke in the middle of the night, the above video was playing, the segment was about Tankersley's work in Sheridan cave.

7 posted on 06/17/2015 2:39:56 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...
Woke in the middle of the night, the above video was playing, the segment was about Tankersley's work in Sheridan cave.

8 posted on 06/17/2015 2:40:06 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
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To: dware

May be perfect for young adults though. ;’)


9 posted on 06/17/2015 2:40:36 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
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To: dware

http://www.freerepublic.com/tag/bigbonelick/index


10 posted on 06/17/2015 2:40:57 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
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To: dware

indeed.


11 posted on 06/17/2015 2:44:16 PM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.s)
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To: SunkenCiv

I’m sorry, I’m still laughing that we have a state park called “Big Bone Lick”.


12 posted on 06/17/2015 2:48:55 PM PDT by Boogieman
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To: SunkenCiv


13 posted on 06/17/2015 2:59:51 PM PDT by JoeProBono (SOME IMAGES MAY BE DISTURBING VIEWER DISCRETION IS ADVISED;-{)
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To: SunkenCiv
Big Bone Lick State Park is in Kentucky just east of the Ohio River and due south of the Indiana-Ohio border. Like many other post ice age settlements, being near a major river offered a lot of advantage in diversified food sources while being safely away from major flooding.

As far as dating human habitation in the Western Hemisphere, I believe that the closest analogy is how geo-physicist treated plate tectonics until the older scientists finally died out or were convinced. I clearly remember 'settled science' that the earliest paleo-indian populations in the modern US were the Clovis People in New Mexico area about 11,200 BC.

Now we are finding sites like this and others scattered in many US places and down south as far as Chile. Well accepted dates predate Clovis by 1,000+ years and some estimates GREATLY exceed those dates. Something to remember is that it takes TIME to build populations, especially for very scattered nomadic populations.

14 posted on 06/17/2015 3:14:14 PM PDT by SES1066 (Quality, Speed or Economical - Any 2 of 3 except in government - 1 at best but never #3!)
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To: SES1066

Having a floor beneath which dates can’t sink isn’t new in American archaeology, or perhaps rather what passes for archaeology. It would be great if the obstacles to acceptance would die off, but I’m not sure it would help. Before Clovis-first-and-only caught on, human antiquity in the Americas was pegged around 1000 BC. Clovis was controversial and even pseudoscientific until the 1950s when RC dating destroyed objections to the dating. Having Clovis as the new floor required that a small group of hunters hustled across Beringia, waiting thousands of years for the ice to melt, then exploded across the landscape, super-hunting megafauna to extinction in order to feed what *had to* be the largest and most rapid population explosion ever documented (even though it has never been in evidence). From Alaska to Tierra del Fuego, the single group of immigrants covered two continents so rapidly that the dating can’t be discerned from one to another.


15 posted on 06/17/2015 3:19:35 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
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To: SunkenCiv

“Big Bone Lick State Park”

Who says that government types lack a sense of humor.


16 posted on 06/17/2015 3:24:38 PM PDT by WMarshal (“A man’s rights rest in three boxes. The ballot box, jury box, and the cartridge" - F. Douglas)
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To: SunkenCiv
Having a floor beneath which dates can’t sink isn’t new in American archaeology, or perhaps rather what passes for archaeology.

Oh, I agree but the ability to suggest 'settled science' ain't, is just so hard to resist. I am a firm believer in the axiom from the late great Arthur C Clarke which goes; "When a distinguished but elderly scientist states that something is possible, he is almost certainly right. When he states that something is impossible, he is very probably wrong."

My personal guesstimate is that the initial migrants probably came down the ice sheet in kayaks (skin boats) hunting and fishing and camping on shorelines long since flooded from the glacier melt. They had a clear shot down the west coast of the Americas and good hunting all of the way south. Waiting for the overland ice-free passage probably brought additional peoples that intermarried but there have been people here a very long time!

17 posted on 06/17/2015 3:35:04 PM PDT by SES1066 (Quality, Speed or Economical - Any 2 of 3 except in government - 1 at best but never #3!)
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To: WMarshal

He’s gonna be coming back for a long time if he hopes of seeking evidence of climate change.


18 posted on 06/17/2015 3:36:05 PM PDT by spawn44 (MOO)
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To: SunkenCiv

I just finished reading that book about three weeks ago.


19 posted on 06/17/2015 3:38:42 PM PDT by Flag_This (You can't spell "treason" without the "O".)
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To: SunkenCiv

May I be on your ping list?


20 posted on 06/17/2015 4:00:26 PM PDT by Bodleian_Girl (Hey! That reminds me of a song.")
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