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The T-34 Was a War-Winning Tank
War is Boring ^ | November 21, 2014 | Paul Richard Huard

Posted on 11/24/2014 6:30:37 AM PST by C19fan

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To: Chainmail

You were doing well with your argument until you threw in the “comic book” comment. Why did you feel the need to do that?


41 posted on 11/24/2014 3:21:14 PM PST by SamAdams76
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To: Chainmail

No problem. My own family can’t decide how to spell it.


42 posted on 11/24/2014 3:32:28 PM PST by LS ('Castles made of sand, fall in the sea . . . eventually.' Hendrix)
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To: rjsimmon; SamAdams76
Well, that shuts my mouth. Commanding a Marine tank company is excellent experience. I retract my "comic book" comment and apologize.

My experience is 27 years in that same Marine Corps as an artillery officer, commanding an artillery battalion at one point. My sole actual operational experience with tanks was with M-48s in Vietnam where they were used more as security and convoy protection more than anything else. For my secondary experience, I have spent some time with the T-34 (I was the one who crawled into the belly hatch of the one at Quantico and traversed the main gun to point at the TBS admin offices one weekend in '73. They are probably still looking for me). I have also examined the captured one we had Aberdeen and several of them in the Sinai desert at different points of time. I have had occasion to go through the German stuff at Fort Knox and Aberdeen and Israel (a Mark IV) and my interest and prejudices stem from after-action reports I have gone through from the European theater during my time in Command and Staff. I liked the T-34 - there was a simple functionality to it and the T-34/85s I crawled around in had plenty of room as compared to the M4s. Mainly I liked the fact that it was an example of a weapon whose design matched its requirements perfectly. The German stuff was nicely made but with weaknesses that doomed its usefulness in the long run. We have similar problems with our stuff now: our artillery whizzes insist on keeping the multi-ton 155mm as an expeditionary fire support weapon - in the end, how well does that technology choice help our Marine mission?

43 posted on 11/24/2014 3:53:29 PM PST by Chainmail (A simple rule of life: if you can be blamed, you're responsible.)
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To: Chainmail; rjsimmon
Thank you for your classy response to rjsimmon. Not everybody out there are "armchair" poseurs. Though they are certainly out there.

I was in the Marine Corps myself so that makes three of us. However, my experience was in the Air Wing so unless C-130s or other Marine aircraft happens to come up, I'll let you two go back to talking tanks!

44 posted on 11/24/2014 4:01:22 PM PST by SamAdams76
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To: LS

In 1939, there was one automobile manufacturing operation in the Soviet Union. They were making a slightly improved version of the 1931 model A Ford.


45 posted on 11/24/2014 6:46:01 PM PST by X Fretensis (How)
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To: rjsimmon; Chainmail
Listening to you go jarheads go at it was the best entertainment that I've had today, and I thank you both for it. I lost track of who said what but both of you made good points, and did it well, much better than most in this decades-old discussion about the merits of various tanks.

I can only observe that the T-34 really was cramped inside and the crew could not be more than 5\ 4' tall, the Germans over-engineered weapons that were essentially disposable, and the Shermans used surplus radial aircraft engines that burned gasoline... in an environment filled with fire... Really!

The Germans did make things complicated. I read somewhere that just the fuel injection on the Messerschmidt 109 fighter had over 1,500 precision parts, as I recall. Thanks for the discussion from the front line.

46 posted on 11/24/2014 7:04:09 PM PST by SandwicheGuy (*The butter acts as a lubricant and speeds up the CPU*ou)
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To: rjsimmon

The KV-1 was armed with the same 76 mm gun as the 1941 & 42 T-34s were armed with. It’s armor was heaver but the KV-1 was slower,and less maneuverable, The Soviets had already decided to end production of the KV-1 series by the time of the Battle of Kursk. At the beginning of the Battle of Kursk tank strength for the Soviet Central and Voronezh fronts was as follows: T-34 1,847, KV-1 108, M3 Grant 108,M3 Stuart 24, M4A2 Sherman 38, MK II Matilda 18, MK III Valentine 31, MK IV Churchill 42. Actual Soviet armor strength was greater when including the BT series light tanks, and SU self propelled anti tank guns. Unable to get tank breakdown for the Steppe Front which was Zhukov’s strategic reserve. Would have to think that it was equipped with approximately the same ratio of T-34s to other tanks.


47 posted on 11/24/2014 7:51:14 PM PST by X Fretensis (How)
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To: LS

It is doubtful that any significant number of American tanks aided in the defense of Moscow. The Lend-Lease Agreement was extended to the Soviets in October of 1941. American supplied equipment in significant quantities did not start reaching the Soviets until mid-42.


48 posted on 11/24/2014 8:06:35 PM PST by X Fretensis (How)
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To: X Fretensis
No, we had already been selling stuff to England in 1940. You can see the sources in the notes in our chapter on WW II in "A Patriot's History of the Modern World, vol. 1," ( I'm too lazy to go look them up myself 😄)
49 posted on 11/25/2014 4:45:25 AM PST by LS ('Castles made of sand, fall in the sea . . . eventually.' Hendrix)
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To: X Fretensis

Yeah, my colleague at UD is one of the nation’s authorities on auto history. We discuss this stuff all the time. Fun.


50 posted on 11/25/2014 4:47:20 AM PST by LS ('Castles made of sand, fall in the sea . . . eventually.' Hendrix)
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To: Chainmail

>>I have had occasion to go through the German stuff at Fort Knox

Just a side note - I think all/most of that stuff is at Fort Benning now, and that the Patton Museum is a shell of its former self, housing just the Patton items. A buddy was the architect on the new museum at Benning, and told me they were moving all the armor. I went to high school at Fort Knox, and remember the old Patton museum.

I haven’t been to the Fort Benning museum, but this seems to verify his assertions.

http://www.nationalinfantrymuseum.org/armorcavalry-gallery/

The Armor collection, which moved to Fort Benning with the Armor School, includes more than 280 macro artifacts that reflect both American and international armored developments from World War I to the present. The new gallery tells the Armor story through a mix of actual combat vehicles, uniforms, soldier equipment, wall displays, and dioramas that also showcase the Armor museum collection.


51 posted on 11/25/2014 5:06:34 AM PST by FreedomPoster (Islam delenda est)
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To: LS
" ...most of their jet engines... "

?

52 posted on 11/25/2014 5:26:39 AM PST by OKSooner
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To: FreedomPoster
One of my big surprises when I was at Fort Knox in 1988 was an operable Hetzer tank destroyer. I was walking between some sheds and heard an engine firing up and saw this original German vehicle back out of one of the buildings in a cloud of blue smoke. Dang thing was "as captured" and unrestored, in the same paint (and mud!) it wore in 1944. A really amazing sight.

Hope that survived the move to Benning intact...

53 posted on 11/25/2014 5:30:59 AM PST by Chainmail (A simple rule of life: if you can be blamed, you're responsible.)
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To: SandwicheGuy
*Sigh*, yeah I know...a bunch of Marines arguing amongst each other - never known to happen before.

I tend to get wrapped around the axle when I hear my fellow Freepers extolling the virtues of the Kraut stuff when we should be 1. learning the lessons from their loss and 2. being thankful that the jerks did lose.

The Nazis were whackos and even though they had some really good stuff, the greatest proportion of their equipment was ridiculous. For every ME-262 they had useless siege guns and dumb revenge weapons. For all of their technical advance, what use did a V-1 or V-2 have to win a war? What good is an 1898 bolt action rifle against a nation that pops out super dependable and accurate semiautomatics? (or for that matter, really dependable long-range bombers with nukes..)

The whole Nazi nation was a study in the worst of mental illness and misplaced creativity.

54 posted on 11/25/2014 5:41:38 AM PST by Chainmail (A simple rule of life: if you can be blamed, you're responsible.)
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To: Chainmail

They moved the Armor school to Ft. Benning?


55 posted on 11/25/2014 5:44:17 AM PST by Empireoftheatom48 (God help the Republic but will he?)
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To: Chainmail; SamAdams76

No apology necessary, Col. as I certainly did not take offense.

I too have been in a T-34 as well as a T-54 and T-72 down at Aberdeen. The Russians do believe in minimalizing when it comes to armored vehicles. The auto-loader in the 72 took up most of the turret... and I can’t imagine the smell after a couple of months living in those things.

Did the tour at Knox as well as a few other armor museums and would have liked to have crawled around in a Tiger but too few of those survived the war intact.

Your point is well taken on meeting the mission and the utter simplicity of the T-34 and I for one dislike the direction the Army has taken with the M1A2 (overloaded with electronics), but cannot get past the point that an armored vehicle is supposed to be able to take fire. We are missile magnets for a reason: better us than the AAV we are escorting.

I also believe that we are in violent agreement in how the Corps has tended to go bigger instead of maintaining our amphibious roots and stay light and agile. We ain’t the Army and should not compete with them for weaponry.

Happy belated Birthday, Marines!
Semper Fi


56 posted on 11/25/2014 5:49:04 AM PST by rjsimmon (The Tree of Liberty Thirsts)
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To: Chainmail

Excellent! Those things are a PITA for the KV-1 I like to fight in World of Tanks Blitz. Great game if you have an iPad.


57 posted on 11/25/2014 5:56:48 AM PST by FreedomPoster (Islam delenda est)
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To: OKSooner

Should be “most of their airplane engines.” After the war, Soviet jet engines came from the Brits for a while.


58 posted on 11/25/2014 7:13:24 AM PST by LS ('Castles made of sand, fall in the sea . . . eventually.' Hendrix)
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To: LS

We had sold stuff to the Brits for gold. After the Lend Lease act they were carried on credit. We were not talking about Lend Lease to the Brits, but the Soviets. The lend Lease act was signed March 11, 1941. The President extended the act to include the Soviet Union in October 1941. At best a small trickle of material and equipment would have reached the Soviet Union by the time of the Battle of Moscow. This, being said, the Brits may have shipped armor to the Soviets starting at an earlier date than the Americans.


59 posted on 11/25/2014 9:47:21 AM PST by X Fretensis (How)
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To: X Fretensis

Yes, indirect.


60 posted on 11/25/2014 11:27:32 AM PST by LS ('Castles made of sand, fall in the sea . . . eventually.' Hendrix)
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