Human survival on Mars is limited to how much food and oxygen they can carry with them. They might some day figure a way to produce food but oxygen seems impossible to me.
“They might some day figure a way to produce food but oxygen seems impossible to me.”
Nuclear submarines extract all their oxygen from sea water and expel the hydrogen.
uh, water splits into 1 Hydrogen atom and 2 Oxygen atoms when hit with electricity. Water also can be made into Rocket fuel
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_splitting
“They might some day figure a way to produce food but oxygen seems impossible to me.”
Uh, O2 is easy-peasy with all of that available water:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolysis_of_water
And the H2 is extremely useful as well, particularly if a carbon source can be found.
Water is H2O
so you get Hydrogen (fuel for rockets and H2 powered vehicles), O for sustaining life...collect the CO2 from the humans for the plants....get food and more O.
The O2 is the easy part. Use nuclear generators to separate the O2 from the water.
Theoretically they can split the water/ice jnto oxygen and hydrogen. A fuel, a catalyst, and breathable air to mix with nitrogen.