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Lost cities #8: mystery of Cahokia – why did North America's largest city vanish?
The Guardian ^ | 08/17/2016 | Lee Bey

Posted on 08/19/2016 11:42:09 AM PDT by BenLurkin

Located in southern Illinois, eight miles from present-day St Louis, it was probably the largest North American city north of Mexico at that time. It had been built by the Mississippians, a group of Native Americans who occupied much of the present-day south-eastern United States, from the Mississippi river to the shores of the Atlantic.

Cahokia was a sophisticated and cosmopolitan city for its time. Yet its history is virtually unknown by most Americans and present-day Illinoisans.

...

Its mix of people made Cahokia like an early-day Manhattan, drawing residents from throughout the Mississippian-controlled region: the Natchez, the Pensacola, the Choctaw, the Ofo. Archaeologists conducting strontium tests on the teeth of buried remains have found a third of the population was “not from Cahokia, but somewhere else”, according to Emerson, who is director of the Illinois State Archaeological Survey. “And that’s throughout the entire sequence [of Cahokia’s existence.]”

The Native Americans at Cahokia farmed, traded and hunted. They were also early urban planners, who used astronomical alignments to lay out a low-scale metropolis of 10-20,000 people, featuring a town centre with broad public plazas and key buildings set atop vast, hand-built earthen mounds. The largest of these mounds was 100 feet tall and covered 14 acres – and still exists today.

But rather than developing, like London, into a modern metropolis, Cahokia is more like the fabled lost continent of Atlantis. Having become a major population centre around AD1050, by 1350 it was largely abandoned by its people – and no one is sure why. Neither war, disease, nor European conquest drove Cahokia’s residents from their homes. Indeed, the first white man to reach these lands, Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto, didn’t do so until 1540.

(Excerpt) Read more at theguardian.com ...


TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: ad1350; america; cahokia; ggg; godsgravesglyphs; illinois; immigrants; immigration; lostcity; mississippians; mounds; neolithic
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Paging all "Illinoisans"
1 posted on 08/19/2016 11:42:09 AM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin

No one survives East St. Louis


2 posted on 08/19/2016 11:44:26 AM PDT by rey
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To: BenLurkin

“Why did North America’s largest city vanish?”

Democrats.


3 posted on 08/19/2016 11:48:17 AM PDT by MeganC (JE SUIS CHARLES MARTEL!!!)
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To: BenLurkin

Because it was a neolithic city. No survivabilty when things got rough. Europe left the stone age about 5,000 years earlier.


4 posted on 08/19/2016 11:48:27 AM PDT by pabianice (LINE)
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To: BenLurkin

While not from Illinois, I have heard about this previously.

I am curious how this may connect with the alleged great die-off that occurred just prior to European colonial migration beginning.


5 posted on 08/19/2016 11:49:01 AM PDT by KC Burke (Consider all of my posts as first drafts. (Apologies to L. Niven))
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To: BenLurkin

Section 8?


6 posted on 08/19/2016 11:51:28 AM PDT by tumblindice (America's founding fathers: all armed conservatives.)
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To: MeganC
Why did North America’s largest city vanish?”

Democrats.

They will still vote in the general election though.

7 posted on 08/19/2016 11:52:20 AM PDT by Know et al ( Keep on Freepin'!!!)
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To: BenLurkin

Global Warming?


8 posted on 08/19/2016 11:52:38 AM PDT by Mr. K (Trump will win NY state - choke on that HilLIARy)
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To: BenLurkin

Wait...Bush’s fault!!!


9 posted on 08/19/2016 11:52:56 AM PDT by Mr. K (Trump will win NY state - choke on that HilLIARy)
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To: BenLurkin

Myth building is a lot like Conspiracy fabrication. Both are for entertainment purposes only.


10 posted on 08/19/2016 11:53:26 AM PDT by Fhios (Progressives just don't know when to stop digging.)
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To: BenLurkin

Thanks for posting. I grew up near there, and it is still one of my favorite places to visit whenever I am in the St. Louis area.


11 posted on 08/19/2016 11:55:26 AM PDT by Southside_Chicago_Republican (If liberty means anything at all, it means the right to tell people what they do not want to hear.)
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To: BenLurkin
But rather than developing, like London, into a modern metropolis, Cahokia is more like the fabled lost continent of Atlantis. Having become a major population centre around AD1050, by 1350 it was largely abandoned by its people – and no one is sure why. Neither war, disease, nor European conquest drove Cahokia’s residents from their homes. Indeed, the first white man to reach these lands, Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto, didn’t do so until 1540.

Many of the thriving areas in the southwest were abandoned around that time period, as well. Something drove them to other places. My bet is weather patterns changed drastically for a period long enough to convince them to leave.

12 posted on 08/19/2016 11:55:26 AM PDT by IYAS9YAS (An' Tommy ain't a bloomin' fool - you bet that Tommy sees! - Kipling)
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To: Fhios

13 posted on 08/19/2016 11:56:19 AM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.)
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To: BenLurkin

Dead people inside the mounds look to have been murdered. Sure, archeologists can call the victims ‘sacrifices’ but the truth is they were killed on orders from the elites.

People, whether Indians from a thousand years ago, or Americans from the present day, will not tolerate the crazed actions of those who control the government.


14 posted on 08/19/2016 11:58:15 AM PDT by SatinDoll (A NATURAL BORN CITIZEN IS BORN IN THE USA OF TWO USA CITIZENS)
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To: BenLurkin

Depopulation and abandonment seems to coincide with the end of the medieval warming period and the onset of the mini-ice age.

So a change in the weather patterns making this site less desirable as a population center is the most likely culprit.


15 posted on 08/19/2016 11:59:00 AM PDT by yuleeyahoo (Those are my principles, and if you do not like them...well I have others. - Groucho Marx)
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To: BenLurkin

They woke up one summer day and realized air conditioning wouldn’t be invented for nearly 1000 years...

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-bloggers/3461086/posts


16 posted on 08/19/2016 11:59:11 AM PDT by Mr Rogers (We're a nation of infants, ruled by their emotion)
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To: BenLurkin
From the article:

Archaeological work has also discovered a mound containing mass burials. While the extent of it is debated, it appears the Mississippians may have conducted ritual human sacrifices, judging by what appears to be hundreds of people, mostly young women, buried in these mass graves. Some were likely strangled; others possibly died of bloodletting. Four men were found with their heads and hands cut off; another burial pit had mostly males who had been clubbed to death.

This sort of thing tends to seriously annoy the neighbors. Sometimes, they band together and kill the perpetrators.

17 posted on 08/19/2016 11:59:25 AM PDT by NorthMountain (Hillary Clinton: corrupt unreliable negligent traitor)
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To: BenLurkin
In Pinson, Tennessee, there are the remnants of a city that numbered 20K-40K that existed late B.C. to 4-500 A.D.
18 posted on 08/19/2016 11:59:28 AM PDT by vetvetdoug
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To: MeganC

Beat me to it!


19 posted on 08/19/2016 12:00:09 PM PDT by SaxxonWoods (Ride To The Sound Of The Guns.)
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To: BenLurkin

Anita Alverez and most of the crooked Dems in charge would tell you it never existed...


20 posted on 08/19/2016 12:01:36 PM PDT by mainestategop (DonÂ’t Let Freedom Slip Away! After America , There is No Place to Go)
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