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The Coming Era of Pension Poverty
Of Two Minds ^ | 07/02/2015 | Charles Hugh Smith

Posted on 07/02/2015 9:08:11 AM PDT by SeekAndFind

Assuming "growth" will fund all promised pensions and entitlements is magical thinking.

The core problem with pension plans is that the promises were issued without regard for the revenues needed to pay the promises. Lulled by 60 years of global growth since 1945, those in charge of entitlements and publicly funded pensions assumed that "growth"--of GDP, tax revenues, employment and everything else--would always rise faster than the costs of the promised pensions and entitlements.

But due to demographics and a structurally stagnant economy, entitlements and pension costs are rising at a much faster rate than the revenues needed to pay the promised benefits. Two charts (courtesy of Market Daily Briefing) tell the demographic story:

As the 60+ million baby Boom began qualifying for Social Security and Medicare entitlements, the percentage of beneficiaries rose quickly from a decades-long level of about 16% of the total population to 18.5%. This might seem like much, but what's troubling is the steep rise in the number of beneficiaries while the number of full-time workers who pay the vast majority of the income taxes has remained stagnant:

Federal social spending (entitlements) has almost tripled from 5% of GDP to 14% while federal tax revenues/spending have remained range-bound as a percentage of GDP. In other words, social spending is soaring as a percentage of the economy (GDP) while revenues to support that spending are limited by the slow-growing economy and the correlation between high tax rates and recessions.

The other structural headwind is low investment returns in a zero-interest rate global economy. The only way to increase yields is to take on more risk, a strategy that has potentially catastrophic consequences: Pension Funds Are "Compromising Their Solvency" OECD Warns.

Any criticism of rapidly rising public pension costs quickly draws accusations of union-bashing, a favored propaganda technique to divert investigation of blatant abuse of the system. Since I have cousins who have retired from California police and firefighter jobs, I know all the insider games and tricks that many public employees can use to boost their pensions and benefits.

The issue isn't unions, it's the systemic abuse of public trust and public funds.

Buying political influence with campaign contributions doesn't mean promised public-employee pensions and benefits will align with tax revenues and yields on pension funds. The global economy is due for a recession and an extended period of slow growth/stagnation as the Great Deleveraging of credit/asset bubbles strips away phantom collateral and pops all the bubbles. This global deleveraging will occur whether we like it or not, and refusing to consider massive losses in pension-fund owned assets and declining tax revenues will only lead to greater fiscal imbalances/crises down the road.

The usual excuse for insider abuse is "everybody does it." What this means is "everybody on the public payroll who can get away with it does it." The private sector doesn't offer tricks like doubling your overtime in your last year of service to plump up your pension, or getting cashed out of your sick leave and unused vacation time to the tune of hundreds of thousands of dollars:

Ex-Transit Agency boss tops SF list with half-million payout

sick leave policy can pad healthy paycheck

In the real world, these benefits vanish if you don't use them within the allotted time.

Promises made in flush times cannot be kept in lean times. Common sense suggests that public employee pension benefits should be tied to the revenues required to pay them and the rate of low-risk returns on pension funds. If common-sense is "union bashing," then we not only have a pension-funding problem, we have a propaganda problem.

Regardless of what was promised, what can't be paid won't be paid. The federal government can print money, but state and local governments cannot print money to pay soaring pension and healthcare costs. Push taxes and junk fees up enough and you will spark a taxpayer rebellion. If you doubt this, check out the origins of Prop 13 limits on property taxes in California.

I have suggested that the federal government eliminate the Social Security payroll tax and just print the money for Social Security pensions: How About Ending Social Security and Paying Retirees with Cash? (November 15, 2013)

The reason why this is practical is the Social Security system is not open-ended like Medicare; costs can be fairly accurately predicted, and SSA pensions are limited. In a deflationary $17 trillion economy, printing $1 trillion and distributing it to tens of millions of beneficiaries, most of whom paid SSA payroll taxes for decades, would not be enough to spark systemic inflation. (The Federal Reserve, so desperate to generate inflation, should jump on the prospect of goosing some mild inflation via broad-based spending by tens of millions of households.)

Assuming "growth" will fund all promised pensions and entitlements is magical thinking. We're going to have to do better than indulge our Spoiled Brat Economy mindset because "we wuz promised." What we were promised based on faulty assumptions, faulty projections and wishful thinking no longer matters.

Gordon T. Long and I discuss these systemic issues in a video program:

CLICK ABOVE LINK FOR THE VIDEO



TOPICS: Business/Economy; Government; Society
KEYWORDS: pension; poverty; retirement

1 posted on 07/02/2015 9:08:11 AM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

“Means testing.”

Which means if you were wise and saved money on your own, you will not get back any of the money confiscated from you by the government. The slob who did not save will get your money.


2 posted on 07/02/2015 9:15:00 AM PDT by henkster (Do I really need a sarcasm tag?)
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To: SeekAndFind
"The core problem with pension plans is that the promises were issued without regard for the revenues needed to pay the promises."

I don't think the politicians who handed out luxurious pensions to public workers cared one way or the other. It bought them elections and they were secure in the knowledge that they would be long gone by the time the bill came due.

3 posted on 07/02/2015 9:15:16 AM PDT by circlecity
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To: SeekAndFind

Sue the Democrat Party.

They promised these big pensions.

Plus, the Democrat Party has LOTS of money. They won’t miss a few dollars going to those pensioners.


4 posted on 07/02/2015 9:27:51 AM PDT by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: SeekAndFind

So NOW we reduce EVERYONE to part time status and then force employers to new ‘overtime’ regulations?


5 posted on 07/02/2015 9:32:14 AM PDT by SMARTY ("What is freedom? To have the will to be responsible for one's self. "M. Stirner)
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To: circlecity

The politicians also benefited from the same pension structure. They all get government pensions while we pay both their pensions and Social Security and retire on a pittance in comparison.

Means test government employee pensions!


6 posted on 07/02/2015 9:32:23 AM PDT by Jim from C-Town (The government is rarely benevolent, often malevolent and never benign!)
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To: SeekAndFind

Solution: Only one, public employee overpromised lavish defined benefit pensions will and must be reduced, sorry.


7 posted on 07/02/2015 9:35:48 AM PDT by 1Old Pro
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To: SeekAndFind

Nothing new or unexpected of course.

This was greatly expounded upon in the Tulsa newspapers when I was growing up.


8 posted on 07/02/2015 9:50:23 AM PDT by MrEdd (Heck? Geewhiz Cripes, thats the place where people who don't believe in Gosh think they aint going.)
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To: blueunicorn6

Get real.
The Republicans joined the pension promise bandwagon as well.

Solutions need to come from outside the problem.
The Republican party (particularly at the state level) has been a major part of the problem.

Ironically, the best solution may be the solution:

Outright default, with a concurrent currency collapse and collapse of welfare.


9 posted on 07/02/2015 9:55:46 AM PDT by MrEdd (Heck? Geewhiz Cripes, thats the place where people who don't believe in Gosh think they aint going.)
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To: SeekAndFind

Now at age 55, I do not expect to see a penny of the money I paid into Social Security. Before I am due to collect it will be limited to the poor only. I wont see a red centavo.


10 posted on 07/02/2015 10:07:14 AM PDT by Freedom_Is_Not_Free (I demand a Constitutional Amendment establishing Marriage as one man and one woman.)
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To: SeekAndFind

As I found in my past campaigns, if you really want to scare, offend, and run-off a percentage of your Voters, just look them squarely in the eye and tell them the absolute TRUTH -— especially when the incumbent can make them so many happy promises for re-election.

Thankfully, it is beginning to look like people may finally be ready to hear and accept the truth this time around -— I hope, for the sake of all Americans!!!


11 posted on 07/02/2015 10:25:04 AM PDT by LTC.Ret (I was Constitutional Conservative when it wasn't Cool)
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To: SeekAndFind

Will the state and federal employees stop getting those fat pensions at our expense of our own retirement?
Nope, they will demand more and our taxes will go up to pay for their fat pension.


12 posted on 07/02/2015 10:58:23 AM PDT by minnesota_bound
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To: henkster

BTT


13 posted on 07/02/2015 10:59:44 AM PDT by Lawgvr1955 ( Sic Semper Tyrannis)
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To: SeekAndFind

Public employees of ALL kinds:

There is no money.
Your promised “pension” was not funded.
The “contract” you had was based on fraud and is NOT enforceable.
And YOU KNEW IT. and you voted for it, over and over and over.
But you still feel you deserve it, don’t you?
and I bet you don’t see that YOU are the problem.


14 posted on 07/02/2015 11:00:06 AM PDT by Macoozie (1) Win the Senate 2) Repeal Obamacare 3) Impeach Roberts)
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To: SeekAndFind

“promises were issued without regard for the revenues needed to pay the promises”
NO!
The ‘care’ of the funds taken in was irresponsible.

SSA receipts were treated by politicians as a fund they could spend to please voters “today”.
Worse, those funds were used to just pay the interest on loans to spend “pleasing” voters.
The ‘lockbox’ is not just empty it’s full of IOUs to be paid- in addition to the pensions.


15 posted on 07/02/2015 11:05:42 AM PDT by mrsmith (Dumb sluts: Lifeblood of the Media, Backbone of the Democrat/RINO Party!)
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To: Freedom_Is_Not_Free

I’m 57. I still assume the government will means test my SS benefits into someone else’s pocket. All my retirement planning is based on never getting a dime of Social Security.


16 posted on 07/02/2015 11:08:28 AM PDT by Mr Rogers (Can you remember what America was like in 2004?)
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To: SeekAndFind

Funny how the military and SSA is always going to be cut and go bankrupt, but everything else in Federal govt is hunky dory.


17 posted on 07/02/2015 11:08:55 AM PDT by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn.)
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To: Mr Rogers

We are twins. My exact sentiments. Thank the Lord God I wont need it. So the FedGov broke another promise. What else is new?


18 posted on 07/02/2015 12:40:46 PM PDT by Freedom_Is_Not_Free (I demand a Constitutional Amendment establishing Marriage as one man and one woman.)
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To: mrsmith
SSI is given out like candy to anyone foreign or domestic young and able. The SSI pot is empty with the exception of IOU's. As far as pensioners hate the game and those who invented it for thier own gains not the players. If you happened to be a player you wouldnt be complaining
19 posted on 07/03/2015 4:15:20 AM PDT by ronnie raygun
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